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阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Language is the most astonishing behavior in the animal kingdom. It is the species-typical behavior that sets humans completely 36  from all other animals. Language is a means of 37 , but it is much more than that. Many animals can 38  . The dance of the honeybee communicates the location of flowers 39  other members of the hive (蜂群). But human language permits communication about anything, 40  things like unicorns (独角兽) that have never existed. The key 41  in the fact that different words can be 42  together in different ways, according to 43  to communicate different meanings.

Language is the most important learning we do. Nothing can 44  humans so much as our ability to communicate abstract 45 , whether about the university, the mind, love, dreams, or ordering a drink. It is an extremely complex 46  that we take for granted. Indeed, we are not aware of most 47  of our speech and understanding. Consider what happens when one person is speaking to 48  . The speaker has to translate thoughts into 49  language. Brain imaging studies suggest that the time from thoughts to the 50  of speech is extremely fast. Only 0.04 seconds! The listener must hear the sounds to 51   what the speaker means. He must use the sounds of speech to 52  the spoken words, understand the pattern of 53  of the words (sentences), and finally 54  the meaning. This takes somewhat longer, a minimum of about 0.5 seconds. But once started, it is of course a(n) 55  process.

1.A. apart                      B. off                               C. up                      D. down

2.A. advertisement   B. communication   C. discovery                  D. invention

3.A. transfer           B. move                         C. convey                    D. communicate

4.A. to                            B. from                             C. over                             D. on

5.A. only             B. almost                    C. even                    D. just

6.A. stays                      B. situates                    C. hides                             D. lies

7.A. stuck                     B. joined                           C. rung                             D. controlled

8.A. rules                     B. scales                       C. laws                      D. standards

9.A. combine         B. contain                      C. define                      D. declare

10.A. activities            B. thoughts                   C. effects                           D. chances

11.A. expectation    B. progress                C. process                  D. produce

12.A. aspects         B. abstracts               C. angles                     D. assumptions

13.A. anybody              B. another              C. other                           D. everybody

14.A. body                    B. gesture             C. written                     D. spoken

15.A. growing    B. fixing                     C. beginning              D. building

16.A. put out                 B. take down                  C. draw up                          D. figure out

17.A. identify      B. locate                    C. reveal                        D. discover

18.A. performance    B. organization      C. design                      D. show

19.A. regulate    B. justify                    C. release                           D. interpret

20.A. slow                     B. interesting                 C. continuous           D. serious

高三英语完型填空中等难度题

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