Charlotte Heffelmire was home in Vienna,Va.,for Thanksgiving break from the Air Force Academy when she saw that her father had gotten stuck under the pickup truck he'd been working on.
"I was on my back,face up,and I was trying to get some brake lines when apparently the jack（千斤顶）slipped and fell down on me,"her dad,Eric Heffelmire,told WUSA9.Gasoline spilled（溢出）and caught fire,and he knew he was in trouble."I thought they 'd be pulling out a dead body later in the evening."
After his struggling for 10 minutes,his barefoot teenage daughter came running into the garage."I felt the weight shift,and I said,'You almost got it.'and then it was just UGHHHRRR,and suddenly I'm pulled out,"Eric told NBC4.
Even Charlotte,120 pounds and 5-foot-6,isn't sure where her power came from."It was some crazy strength,"she told WUSA9.
Realizing the burning truck could set her house on fire at any moment,Charlotte jumped into the truck and drove it out of the garage."I didn't want the entire house to explode with the truck,so I started the truck,put it in four-wheel drive,and managed to drive it with three wheels,"she said.
Then she went inside the house to grab her baby sister and got her grandmother out of the house too."I just did what I had to do,so I don't feel like a big hero or anything,"Charlotte said.Her local fire department,Fairfax County Fire and Rescue,felt differently,awarding her the Citizen Lifesaving Award.
1.What did Eric Heffelmire do after he got stuck under the truck?
A. He put out the fire. B. He tried to get out.
C. He shouted for help. D. He waited for his death.
2.Why was Charlotte awarded by the local fire department?
A. Because she remained low-key.
B. Because she was a lifesaving hero.
C. Because she did what they should do.
D. Because she had some crazy strength.
3.Which of the following words can best describe Charlotte?
A. Brave and powerful. B. Determined and patient.
C. Energetic and outgoing. D. Considerate and cautious.
高三英语阅读理解中等难度题
Charlotte Heffelmire was home in Vienna,Va.,for Thanksgiving break from the Air Force Academy when she saw that her father had gotten stuck under the pickup truck he'd been working on.
"I was on my back,face up,and I was trying to get some brake lines when apparently the jack（千斤顶）slipped and fell down on me,"her dad,Eric Heffelmire,told WUSA9.Gasoline spilled（溢出）and caught fire,and he knew he was in trouble."I thought they 'd be pulling out a dead body later in the evening."
After his struggling for 10 minutes,his barefoot teenage daughter came running into the garage."I felt the weight shift,and I said,'You almost got it.'and then it was just UGHHHRRR,and suddenly I'm pulled out,"Eric told NBC4.
Even Charlotte,120 pounds and 5-foot-6,isn't sure where her power came from."It was some crazy strength,"she told WUSA9.
Realizing the burning truck could set her house on fire at any moment,Charlotte jumped into the truck and drove it out of the garage."I didn't want the entire house to explode with the truck,so I started the truck,put it in four-wheel drive,and managed to drive it with three wheels,"she said.
Then she went inside the house to grab her baby sister and got her grandmother out of the house too."I just did what I had to do,so I don't feel like a big hero or anything,"Charlotte said.Her local fire department,Fairfax County Fire and Rescue,felt differently,awarding her the Citizen Lifesaving Award.
1.What did Eric Heffelmire do after he got stuck under the truck?
A. He put out the fire. B. He tried to get out.
C. He shouted for help. D. He waited for his death.
2.Why was Charlotte awarded by the local fire department?
A. Because she remained low-key.
B. Because she was a lifesaving hero.
C. Because she did what they should do.
D. Because she had some crazy strength.
3.Which of the following words can best describe Charlotte?
A. Brave and powerful. B. Determined and patient.
C. Energetic and outgoing. D. Considerate and cautious.
高三英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
She Walked Through Fire
On Thanksgiving weekend, the Heffelmire family gathered for a meal at their home. After dinner, the family went down to the finished basement to relax except Charlotte’s father, Eric, who was in the garage to fix his truck.
Around 8 pm, Charlotte decided to check on her dad. She walked through the kitchen. When she opened the side door to the garage, black smoke rose up into the kitchen. She could barely make out her father lying on his back, trapped under the truck. He’d removed the front passenger-side tyre and raised the truck on a jack(千斤顶). The truck had slipped off the jack, and now the whole weight of the wheel was on his chest and shoulders.
Charlotte ran to the front of the truck and struggled to lift it. Eric was still conscious, and he yelled, “You got it! One more try!?” She tried again and was able to tip the truck backward just enough for her to pull her dad by the shirt with both hands from under the truck.
She dragged him across the garage and 20 feet down the driveway. Then she ran back to the garage, which had burst into flames. “I was afraid the car was going to explode,” says Charlotte, so she climbed into the truck, which faced forward, turned the key, and pressed the gas pedal(油门). The car slowly rolled out, the metal wheel scratching loudly against the concrete.
Safely on the driveway, Charlotte stopped the truck and ran back to the basement. “There’s a fire! Everybody get out!” she yelled as she picked up her three-month-old niece and ran out. Outside, she handed the baby to her mom, and then ran around to the burning garage. She picked up a garden hose(水管) and sprayed the fire while calling 911.
A few minutes later, firefighters and an ambulance arrived. Charlotte was treated for second-degree burns on both her feet and face. Her dad had injuries on his chest and shoulders, as well as minor burns on his face. The garage and the house were damaged but the family survived.
The Heffelmires are staying in an apartment while their house is rebuilt. “Charlotte is a remarkable kid,” says her dad. Charlotte, however, simply says, “I was saving my family and my house. I wasn’t going to let my dad die.”
1.Eric got trapped because ________.
A.the kitchen was on fire B.the wheel fell off the truck
C.the front tyre was removed D.the truck slipped off the jack
2.As a result of the fire, ________.
A.the truck exploded
B.the house was not fit to live in
C.the three-month-old baby was injured
D.Charlotte was burned on her chest and shoulders
3.It can be inferred from the passage that Charlotte is ________.
A.proud and clear-headed B.modest and easy-going
C.calm and quick-minded D.independent and self-centered
高三英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
She Walked Through Fire
On Thanksgiving weekend, the Heffelmire family gathered for a meal at their home. After dinner, the family went down to the finished basement to relax except Charlotte’s father, Eric, who was in the garage to fix his truck．
Around 8 p.m., Charlotte decided to check on her dad. She walked through the kitchen. When she opened the side door to the garage, black smoke rose up into the kitchen. She could barely make out her father lying on his back, trapped under the truck. He’d removed the front passenger-side tyre and raised the truck on a jack（千斤顶）. The truck had slipped off the jack, and now the whole weight of the wheel was on his chest and shoulders．
Charlotte ran to the front of the truck and struggled to lift it. Eric was still conscious, and he yelled, “You got it! One more try!” She tried again and was able to tip the truck backward just enough for her to pull her dad by the shirt with both hands from under the truck．
She dragged him across the garage and 20 feet down the driveway. Then she ran back to the garage, which had burst into flames. “I was afraid the car was going to explode,” says Charlotte, so she climbed into the truck, which faced forward, turned the key, and pressed the gas pedal（油门）. The car slowly rolled out, the metal wheel scratching loudly against the concrete．
Safely on the driveway, Charlotte stopped the truck and ran back to the basement. “There’s a fire! Everybody get out!” she yelled as she picked up her three-month-old niece and ran out. Outside, she handed the baby to her mom, and then ran around to the burning garage. She picked up a garden hose（水管）and sprayed the fire while calling 911．
A few minutes later, firefighters and an ambulance arrived. Charlotte was treated for second-degree burns on both her feet and face. Her dad had injuries on his chest and shoulders, as well as minor burns on his face. The garage and the house were damaged but the family survived．
The Heffelmires are staying in an apartment while their house is rebuilt. “Charlotte is a remarkable kid,” says her dad. Charlotte, however, simply says, “ I was saving my family and my house. I wasn’t going to let my dad die.”
1.Eric got trapped because
A. the truck slipped off the jack.
B. the wheel fell off the truck.
C. the front tyre was removed.
D. the kitchen was on fire.
2.Which of the following is the correct order of the events？
a. Charlotte called the firefighters．
b. Charlotte saved Eric from under the truck．
c. Charlotte drove the truck out of the garage．
d. Charlotte warned the family to leave the house．
A. b, c, a, d B. a, b, d, c
C. b, c, d, a D. a, c, b, d
3.As a result of the fire，
A. the house was not fit to live in.
B. the truck exploded.
C. the three-month-old baby was injured.
D. Charlotte was burned on her chest and shoulders.
4.It can be inferred from the passage that Charlotte is
A. proud and clear-headed.
B. calm and quick-minded.
C. modest and easy-going.
D. independent and self-centered.
高三英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
It was Thanksgiving morning. In the crowded kitchen of my small home I was busy preparing the traditional Thanksgiving turkey____the doorbell rang. I opened the front door and saw two small children in ____ clothes and thin little sandals(凉鞋), staying together at the door on the top step.
“Any old____， lady？” asked one of them.
I was ____. I wanted to say “no” until my eye____their sandals, which were wet with heavy snow.
“____and I’ll make you a cup of hot cocoa.”
They walked ____and sat down at the table. Their wet sandals left marks upon the____. I served them cocoa and bread with jam to fight____the freezing cold outside.____I went back to the kitchen and started again on my household budget for Thanksgiving Day.
The silence in the front room struck me. I looked in. The girl held the empty cup in her hands, looking at it. The boy asked in a flat voice，“Lady, are you____？”
I looked at my old sofa covers. The girl put her cup back in its saucer(托盘)____and said, “Your cups match your saucers.” Her voice was____with a need that no amount of food could supply.They left after that，____their papers against the wind.They hadn’t said“Thank you.”They didn’t need to.They had____me that I had so much for which to be grateful.Plain blue china cups and saucers were____worth five pence. But they matched.
I tasted the potatoes and the meat soup. Potatoes and brown meat soup, a roof over our heads, my man with a good steady job—these____， too.
I moved the chairs back from the fire and____the living room. The muddy(沾上泥的)____of small sandals were still wet upon my floor. Let them be for a while, I thought, just in case I should begin to____how rich I am.
1.A. before B. while C. when D. as
2.A. worn B. strange C. ordinary D. smart
3.A. clothes B. papers C. cups D. shoes
4.A. sad B. nervous C. busy D. happy
5.A. fell upon B. came at C. went through D. got into
6.A. Stand back B. Turn around C. Get out D. Come in
7.A. over B. out C. off D. on
8.A. door B. floor C. ground D. wall
9.A. about B. against C. for D. in
10.A. Thus B. But C. Then D. So
11.A. rich B. kind C. helpful D. healthy
12.A. curiously B. hopefully C. carefully D. silently
13.A. hungry B. pleasant C. deep D. cold
14.A. turning B. delivering C. pushing D. holding
15.A. reminded B. promised C. persuaded D. told
16.A. really B. even C. well D. only
17.A. matched B. worked C. mixed D. agreed
18.A. decorated B. equipped C. emptied D. cleaned
19.A. lines B. prints C. signs D. steps
20.A. realize B. doubt C. forget D. prove
高三英语完形填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
It was Thanksgiving morning. In the crowded kitchen of my small home I was busy preparing the traditional Thanksgiving turkey when the doorbell rang. I opened the front door and saw two small children in rags huddling together inside the storm door on the top step.
"Any old papers, lady?" asked one of them.
I was busy. I wanted to say “no” ____looked down at their feet. They were wearing thin scandals (凉鞋),wet with heavy snow.
“Come in and I'11 ________ you a cup of hot cocoa.”
They walked over and sat down at the table. Their wet shoes left on the floor．I __ them cocoa and toast with jam ________ the cold outside. Then I went back to the kitchen and started again on my household budget. The silence in the front door ____me. I looked in. The girl__the empty cup in her hands, looking at it. The boy asked in a flat ," Lady ．．． are you rich?"
"Am I rich? Mercy, !" I looked at my shabby slipcover(家具套)．The girl put her cup back in its saucer（茶碟） .
“Your cups match your saucers．”
Her voice was ___ __with a need that no amount of food could supply．They left after that, holding their ________against the wind．They hadn't said thank you．
They didn’t ________to. They had done more than that. Plain blue china cups and saucers were only worth five pence. But they__ __.
I tasted the potatoes and stirred(搅动)the meat soup. Potatoes and brown meat soup, a __ over our heads, my man with a good steady job—these things matched, too．
I moved the chairs back from the fire andthe living room．The muddy prints of small scandals were still ________ on my floor. “them be for a while,” I thought. Just ________I should begin to forget how ________I am.
1.A． when B． after C． while D． until
2.A． make B． provide C． do D． cook
3.A． signs B． signals C． marks D． symbols
4.A． showed B． served C． carried D． supplied
5.A． against B． from C． on D． in
6.A． beat B． struck C． got D． noticed
7.A． watched B． lifted C． held D． put
8.A． word B． method C． state D． voice
9.A． yes B． sure C． no D． always
10.A． suddenly B． carefully C． quickly D． anxiously
11.A． hungry B． satisfied C． pleased D． curious
12.A． books B． papers C． dishes D． drinks
13.A． dare B． plan C． want D． need
14.A． shone B． matched C． broke D． equaled
15.A． house B． ceiling C． roof D． curtain
16.A． washed B． rubbed C． wiped D． tidied
17.A． dry B． gone C． wet D． new
18.A． Made B． Let C． Got D． Kept
19.A． in case B． as if C． if only D． only if
20.A． nice B． free C． busy D． rich
高三英语完型填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In Florida for Thanksgiving, I was surfing the channel guide for CNN, hoping to find out whether a decision had been reached in the Michael Brown case (the case of a police officer who shot an unarmed teenager Michael Brown on Aug. 9, 2014). I said, looking at the television screen, “I hope they him.”
My mother’s tone pierced (刺破) the . “Why, why would you hope for that?” I exhaled （吐气）, knowing I was about to have uncomfortable conversation with my mother, the retired .
“He was unarmed, ma,” I said to her. “ he was a kid.”
To her, even if only for a moment, I was just another asshole (混蛋) on the street. I 46 it in her face, and it was terrible. She said , “You don’t know the whole story, you haven’t seen the evidence. Whether you like it or not, cops are innocent proven guilty too.” I stayed as she continued. “And he wasn’t a kid, he was . What if that was me facing Michael Brown? I wouldn’t have a chance.”
My5′8〞mother couldn’t have a 6′4〞man without a weapon. I would want her to pull out her gun and fire until she came home to me because that’s my mom and it’s my job to get crazy when I think of her in . Just like when I the man who slapped her in face and knocked her to the ground, bile (胆汁) rises in my throat.
This is my lived experience. I in a household where my mother and stepfather wore guns and . They always came home with ; some we could hear, and some in the kitchen. We gathered together at night with my two younger sisters to watch TV as a family: “Rescue 911,” “America’s Most Wanted,” “Law & Order,” all the 90s cops shows. We watched “Picket Fences” until the one where the cop killer got off, and my mother and I had our first uncomfortable conversation when I said he might be . After that, we had to boycott（联合抵制）the show.
1.A. forgive B. praise C. free D. accuse
2.A. soul B. air C. throat D. case
3.A. another B. any C. this D. that
4.A. cop B. justice C. housewife D. lawyer
5.A. But B. So C. And D. Yet
6.A. watched B. touched C. saw D. felt
7.A. naturally B. seriously C. mildly D. anxiously
8.A. if B. when C. though D. until
9.A. easy B. awake C. sleepy D. quiet
10.A. enormous B. typical C. energetic D. troublesome
11.A. made B. given C. missed D. stood
12.A. Calmed down B. taken down C. let down D. fallen down
13.A. tears B. despair C. danger D. vain
14.A. picture B. mirror C. shape D. draw
15.A. was born B. was adopted C. brought up D. grew up
16.A. radios B. glasses C. watches D. earphones
17.A. gifts B. stories C. snacks D. shows
18.A. delivered B. enjoyed C. tasted D. whispered
19.A. adventure B. accident C. incident D. contradiction
20.A. lucky B. innocent C. flexible D. ridiculous
高三英语完形填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
There was a knock at the door of Great-Grandma Smith's home one Thanksgiving. Since she was the __ for this family holiday, she got up, opened the door, and shouted with delight, "Look who's here!"
She _____ a young man into the house, hugged him, and said, “It's ____ to see you again! Everyone will be so delighted!" Great-Grandma then hurried to ____ his coat and led him to the table. "Oh, just look who's here!” she ______ with joy. The families _____ to each other. She moved things around and _____ him in a seat between my uncle and herself. He was __ by families on both sides and faced Great-Grandpa Smith across the table.
"Coralie, get us another place setting!” Great-Grandma ______"We're so sorry that we ______ without you. No one knew you were coming,” she _____. "But you're just going to love everything. We have turkey and many other ______. Oh, and Coralie made an apple and a pumpkin pie for dessert even! So, just help yourself. My dear, it's a long time since I saw you!" She patted his arm again and ________ .
No one had __ her joyful speech from the moment she left the table to answer the door. After looking around the table at our ______, the young man turned and looked ______at Great-Grandma Smith's face, which was filled with love and joy. He said in a(n) __ voice, "I don't __ any of you. I just stopped at your house to get ___ !”
"But I really appreciate your warm-hearted dinner on this special day as I have lost my way here,” he added with ____ in his eyes.
1.A.waitress B.guest C.chef D.hostess
2.A.pulled B.persuaded C.followed D.forced
3.A.unfortunate B.unnecessary C.wonderful D.hard
4.A.put away B.take off . C.get back D.slip on
5.A.replied B.announced C.concluded D.agreed
6.A.whispered B.laughed C.waved D.introduced
7.A.threw B.hid C.placed D.forced
8.A.searched B.surrounded C.touched D.observed
9.A.commanded B.begged C.promised D.complained
10.A.continued B.gathered C.finished D.started
11.A.informed B.apologized C.criticized D.reminded
12.A.relatives B.gifts C.strangers. D.dishes
13.A.answered B.condemned C.sighed D.warned
14.A.interrupted B.minded C.scolded D.applauded
15.A.dinner B.house C.family D.neighborhood
16.A.closely B.straight C.coldly D.eagerly
17.A.annoyed B.excited C.puzzled D.disappointed
18.A.offend B.invite C.visit D.know
19.A.blessings B.charges C.messages D.directions
20.A.water B.curiosity C.pride D.coldness
高三英语完形填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
Charlotte Whitehead was born in England in 1843, and moved to Montreal, Canada at the age five with her family. While her ill elder sister throughout the years, Charlotte discovered she had a(an) in medicine. At 18 she married and a family. Several years later, Charlotte said she wanted to be a . Her husband supported her decision.
, Canadian medical schools did not women students at the time. Therefore, Charlotte went to the United States to study at the Women’s Medical College in Philadelphia. It took her five years to her medical degree.
Upon graduation, Charlotte to Montreal and set up a private . Three years later, she moved to Winnipeg, Manitoba, and there she was once again a doctor. Many of her patients were from the nearby timber and railway camps. Charlotte herself operating on damaged limbs and setting bones, in addition to delivering all the babies in the area.
But Charlotte had been practicing without a license. She had a doctor’s license in both Montreal and Winnipeg, but was . The Manitoba College of Physicians and Surgeons, an all-male board, wanted her to her studies at a Canadian medical college! Charlotte refused to her patients to spend time studying what she already knew. So in 1887, she appeared to the Manitoba Legislature to a license to her but they, too, refused. Charlotte to practice without a license until 1912. She died four years later at the age of 73.
In 1993, 77 years after her , a medical license was issued to Charlotte. This decision was made by the Manitoba Legislature to honor “this courageous and pioneering woman.”
1.A. raising B. teaching C. nursing D. missing
2.A. habit B. interest C. opinion D. voice
3.A. invented B. selected C. offered D. started
4.A. doctor B. musician C. lawyer D. physicist
5.A. Besides B. Unfortunately C. Otherwise D. Eventually
6.A. hire B. entertain C. trust D. accept
7.A. history B. physics C. medicine D. law
8.A. improve B. save C. design D. earn
9.A. returned B. escaped C. spread D. wandered
10.A. school B. museum C. clinic D. lab
11.A. busy B. wealthy C. greedy D. lucky
12.A. helped B. found C. troubled D. imagined
13.A. harmful B. tired C. broken D. weak
14.A. put away B. taken over C. turned in D. applied for
15.A. punished B. refused C. blamed D. fired
16.A. display B. change C. preview D. complete
17.A. leave B. charge C. test D. cure
18.A. sell B. donate C. issue D. show
19.A. continued B. promised C. pretended D. dreamed
20.A. birth B. death C. wedding D. graduation
高三英语完型填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
完形填空
Charlotte Whitehead was born in England in 1843, and moved to Montreal, Canada at the age five with her family． While_______her ill elder sister throughout the years, Charlotte discovered she had a(an)_______in medicine． At 18 she married and_______a family． Several years later, Charlotte said she wanted to be a_______Her husband supported her decision．
_______, Canadian medical schools did not_______women students at the time． Therefore, Charlotte went to the United States to study_______at the Women’s Medical College in Philadelphia． It took her five years to_______her medical degree． Upon graduation, Charlotte_______to Montreal and set up a private________． Three years later, she moved to Winnipeg, Manitoba, and there she was once again a________doctor． Many of her patients were from the nearby timber and railway camps． Charlotte________herself operating on damaged limbs and setting________bones, in addition to delivering all the babies in the area．
But Charlotte had been practicing without a license． She had________a doctor’s license in both Montreal and Winnipeg, but was________． The Manitoba College of Physicians and Surgeons, an all-male board, wanted her to________her studies at a Canadian medical college! Charlotte refused to________her patients to spend time studying what she already knew． So in 1887, she appeared to the Manitoba Legislature to________a license to her but they, too, refused． Charlotte________to practice without a license until 1912． She died four years later at the age of 73．
In 1993, 77 years after her________, a medical license was issued to Charlotte． This decision was made by the Manitoba Legislature to honor “this courageous and pioneering woman．”
1.A.raising B.teaching C.nursing D.missing
2.A.habit B.interest C.opinion D.voice
3.A.invented B.selected C.offered D.started
4.A.doctor B.musician C.lawyer D.physicist
5.A.Besides B.Unfortunately C.Otherwise D.Eventually
6.A.hire B.entertain C.trust D.accept
7.A.history B.physics C.medicine D.law
8.A.improve B.save C.design D.earn
9.A.returned B.escaped C.spread D.wandered
10.A.school B.museum C.clinic D.lab
11.A.busy B.wealthy C.greedy D.lucky
12.A.helped B.found C.troubled D.imagined
13.A.harmful B.tired C.broken D.weak
14.A.put away B.taken over C.turned in D.applied for
15.A.punished B.refused C.blamed D.fired
16.A.display B.change C.preview D.complete
17.A.leave B.charge C.test D.cure
18.A.sell B.donate C.issue D.show
19.A.continued B.promised C.pretended D.dreamed
20.A.birth B.death C.wedding D.graduation
高三英语完形填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Johann Strauss was born in Vienna in 1825．Although his father did not want him to become a 1. (music)，Strauss Junior studied the violin 2. (secret)as a child．When his father discovered his son practising on a violin one day，he gave him a beating， 3. (say)that he was going to beat the music out of the boy．But that didn’t prevent the boy from becoming one of the 4. (great)composers of all time．
He wrote his first waltz at the age of six．At nineteen，he decided to devote 5. (he)to music．He formed his own orchestra and made a successful tour of Europe and soon became known 6. the Waltz King．The emperor of Austria was so 7. (please)with his music that he appointed him．the conductor at the court balls of Vienna．It Was for these occasions 8. ．He wrote some of his most popular waltzes，among9. was the well-known favourite The Blue Danube．In all，the talented Johann Strauss 10. (write)more than 500 masterpieces．
高三英语语法填空困难题查看答案及解析