C
More surprising,perhaps,than the current difficulties of traditional marriage is the fact that marriage itself is alive and thriving (兴盛).As Skolnick notes,Americans are marrying people—relative to Europeans,more of us marry and we marry at a younger age.Moreover,after a decline in the early 1970s,the rate of marriage in the United States is now increasing.Even the divorce rate needs to be taken in this pro-marriage context: some 80 percent of divorced individuals remarry.Thus,marriage remains,by far,the preferred way of life for the vast majority of people in our society.
What has changed more than marriage is the nuclear family.Twenty-five years ago,the typical American family consisted of a husband,a wife and two or three children.Now,there are many marriages in which couples have decided not to have any children.And there are many marriages where at least some of the children are from the wife’s previous marriage,or the husband’s,or both.Sometimes these children spend all of their time with one parent from the former marriage;sometimes they are shared between the two former spouses.
Thus,one can find the very type of family arrangement.There are marriages without children;marriages with children from only the present marriage;marriages with “full time”children from the present marriage and “part-time” children from former marriages.There are stepfathers,stepmothers,half-brothers,and half-sisters.It is not all the unusual for a child to have four parents and eight grandparents! There are enormous changes from the traditional nuclear family.But even so,even in the midst of all this,one thing remains constant: most Americans spend most of their adult lives married.
1.By calling Americans marrying people the author means that ______.
A.more of Americans,as compared with Europeans,prefer marriage and they accept it at a younger age
B.Americans expect more out of marriage than Europeans
C.there are more married couples in USA than in Europe
D.Americans are more traditional than Europeans
2.Which of the following can be presented as the picture of today’s American families?
A.A typical American family consists of only a husband and a wife.
B.Many types of family arrangements have become socially acceptable.
C.Americans prefer to have more kids than before.
D.There are no nuclear families any more.
3.Even though great changes have taken place in the structure of American families ______.
A.the functions of marriage remain unchanged
B.most Americans prefer a second marriage
C.the vast majority of Americans still have faith in marriage
D.marriage is still enjoyed by all Americans
高三英语阅读理解中等难度题
C
More surprising,perhaps,than the current difficulties of traditional marriage is the fact that marriage itself is alive and thriving (兴盛).As Skolnick notes,Americans are marrying people—relative to Europeans,more of us marry and we marry at a younger age.Moreover,after a decline in the early 1970s,the rate of marriage in the United States is now increasing.Even the divorce rate needs to be taken in this pro-marriage context: some 80 percent of divorced individuals remarry.Thus,marriage remains,by far,the preferred way of life for the vast majority of people in our society.
What has changed more than marriage is the nuclear family.Twenty-five years ago,the typical American family consisted of a husband,a wife and two or three children.Now,there are many marriages in which couples have decided not to have any children.And there are many marriages where at least some of the children are from the wife’s previous marriage,or the husband’s,or both.Sometimes these children spend all of their time with one parent from the former marriage;sometimes they are shared between the two former spouses.
Thus,one can find the very type of family arrangement.There are marriages without children;marriages with children from only the present marriage;marriages with “full time”children from the present marriage and “part-time” children from former marriages.There are stepfathers,stepmothers,half-brothers,and half-sisters.It is not all the unusual for a child to have four parents and eight grandparents! There are enormous changes from the traditional nuclear family.But even so,even in the midst of all this,one thing remains constant: most Americans spend most of their adult lives married.
1.By calling Americans marrying people the author means that ______.
A.more of Americans,as compared with Europeans,prefer marriage and they accept it at a younger age
B.Americans expect more out of marriage than Europeans
C.there are more married couples in USA than in Europe
D.Americans are more traditional than Europeans
2.Which of the following can be presented as the picture of today’s American families?
A.A typical American family consists of only a husband and a wife.
B.Many types of family arrangements have become socially acceptable.
C.Americans prefer to have more kids than before.
D.There are no nuclear families any more.
3.Even though great changes have taken place in the structure of American families ______.
A.the functions of marriage remain unchanged
B.most Americans prefer a second marriage
C.the vast majority of Americans still have faith in marriage
D.marriage is still enjoyed by all Americans
高三英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
Shakespeare, more perhaps than any other writer, made full use of the greatest resources of the English Language.Most of us use about five thousand words in our normal employment of English; Shakespeare in his works used about twenty-five thousand! There is probably no better way for a foreigner to appreciate the richness and variety of the English language than by studying the various ways in which Shakespeare uses it.Such a study is well worth the effort, even though some aspects of English usage, and the meaning of many words, have changed since Shakespeare’s day.
However, it is surprising that we should know comparatively little about the life of the greatest English author.We know that Shakespeare was born in 1564 in Stratford-on-Avon, and that he died there in 1616.He almost certainly attended the Grammar School in the town, but of this we cannot be sure.We know he was married there in 1582 to Anne Hathaway and that he had three children.We know that he spent much of his life in London writing his masterpieces.But this is almost all that we do know.
However, what is important about Shakespeare’s life is not its incidental details but its products, the plays and the poems.For many years scholars have been trying to add a few facts about Shakespeare’s life to the small number we already possess and for an equally long time critics have been theorizing about the plays.Sometimes, indeed, it seems that the poetry of Shakespeare will disappear under the great mass of comment that has been written upon it.
Fortunately this is not likely to happen.Shakespeare’s people have long delighted not just the English but lovers of literature everywhere, and will continue to do so after the scholars and critics and all their works have been forgotten.
1.This passage is about ________.
A. the great length of each chapter
B. the great varieties in writing styles
C. the richness of the content in Shakespeare’s works
D. the rich English language used by Shakespeare in his works
2. According to the writer, which of the following remains uncertain about Shakespeare?
A. His date of birth
B. His marriage
C. His life in the Grammar School
D. His date of death
3.It can be inferred from Para 3 that ________
A. not all the comments on Shakespeare’s works have produced good effects
B. scholars have successfully collected facts about Shakespeare’s life
C. critics are more interested in Shakespeare’s play than his poetry
D. the details of Shakespeare’s life are more important than his literary works
4. What does the last sentence in Para 3 mean ?
A. People don’t think the poetry of Shakespeare good any more.
B. People pay more attention to the comment than the poetry of Shakespeare.
C. People can’t see the poetry of Shakespeare any more.
D. The comment is printed on the poetry of Shakespeare.
高三英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
To our surprise, girls ______ more than half of all the students in the school.
A. take up B. put up C. make up D. set up
高三英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
In this age of environmental crises, perhaps it comes no surprise that Stella Bowles found one in her own backyard. What is unique is her_______to do something about it.
The 100-kilometre LaHave River passes through Stella's community of Upper LaHave. Back in 2015, the pretty waterway was considered by many locals_______ to swim in,but Stella wanted to know_______.The then 11-year-old was_______ to learn what was causing the pollution: human waste being cast_______into the water by hundreds of her neighbors.
"I was _______ , " Stella says, when she found out 600 homes were using straight-pipes to pump waste from toilet to river without any filtration(过滤). She decided to _____the problem for her Grade 6 science project. With the help of a retired local physician, Stella learned how to_______ the water in the LaHave. _______, her results showed contamination (污染) way above Health Canada guidelines. _______ , locals were boating on the river without knowing they were ______the potential danger of infection.
Stella began to raise _______ about the LaHave's contamination problem. Soon she was making local headlines and trying to _______politicians.Finally,in spring 2017, all levels of governments _______ to remove all straight-pipes in Nova Scotia by 2023.
The LaHave _______isn't safe for swimming, but it should be safe for the sixth graders of Upper LaHave's future. Stella, now 14, continues to _______ more rigid rules to protect the river and this year travelled around her province to teach other kids how to test their local waterways and _______ for better care.
In August, thanks to her excellent work,Stella_______ an International Eco-Hero Award, which _______ the efforts of environmental youth activists. "I never thought I'd be where I am today _______ a science project," says Stella, who is considering a career in environmental law.
1.A.chance B.regret C.determination D.imagination
2.A.unfit B.perfect C.easy D.unpopular
3.A.when B.why C.how D.where
4.A.proud B.upset C.satisfied D.relieved
5.A.suddenly B.carefully C.directly D.quickly
6.A.confident B.curious C.excited D.sick
7.A.look into B.refer to C.point out D.set aside
8.A.heat B.protect C.store D.test
9.A.Normally B.Unfortunately C.Naturally D.Strangely
10.A.Therefore B.Otherwise C.Moreover D.However
11.A.avoiding B.causing C.facing D.sensing
12.A.awareness B.doubts C.fears D.cash
13.A.ignore B.respect C.convince D.follow
14.A.agreed B.failed C.pretended D.happened
15.A.just B.still C.even D.yet
16.A.approve B.attempt C.persuade D.demand
17.A.call B.allow C.answer D.wait
18.A.missed B.refused C.earned D.presented
19.A.demands B.assesses C.collects D.recognizes
20.A.apart from B.because of C.instead of D.far from
高三英语完形填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
There’s more to mobile apps than just social media. Here, TEENS has picked out five of our current favorites that may just brighten up your life.
TaoMix 2 – Android/iOS
This is the perfect app for when your homework is finally finished and you can relax for a while. TaoMix 2 provides natural sounds to allow your worries to drift far away. The soundtracks feature birdsong, light rain, mild thunder, and many other comforting sounds. Would you like to imagine that you are in a tent on a hill with no one for miles around? TaoMix 2 can help you. The sound of rain above your head will take you there. Some like music to accompany their nature sounds. Thankfully, Taomix 2 has a choice of ambient(轻松的) melodies to deepen your state of calm. You can let the app choose the music for you or you can take control yourself by mixing and matching your sounds. Taomix 2 is the perfect tool for anyone who wants to unwind (放松) at the end of a long day.
MyHomework Student Planner – Android/iOS
It seems like there’s never an end to schoolwork. Keeping track of what you have to do and making sure it’s done when the teacher wants it requires organization. However, myHomework is a student planner that looks to be the best on the market. It allows you to track classes, tests and homework. The app is free but if you pay a small extra charge you can get access to the myHomework website and receive homework reminders. This app has been around since 2009 and has been constantly updated since. And with so many great reviews, it could just be the perfect replacement for pen-and-pencil planning.
FaceApp – Android/iOS
Currently very popular in the US, FaceApp is a highly entertaining app that changes your face in strange and funny ways. FaceApp will take a photo of your face and age it, or make it younger, force it to smile, or make it grimace (做鬼脸). Faceapp can even change your sex. Ever wondered what the male or female version of yourself looks like? Try FaceApp and see for yourself. This app is mainly for fun, but not totally so. If you’re looking for an impressive WeChat profile photo, this app can make a few improvements to your image. You’ll still look like you, but just a little better. With a rating of 4.7 on Apple’s App Store, Faceapp is one of the hits of 2018.
Endomondo – Android/iOS
There’s a big market today for fitness apps, especially since the appearance of the Apple Watch and Fitbit. Busy people are concerned that they can’t find the hours in the day to take exercise. This is where Endomondo could make a difference. It allows you to track your performance in a fitness or sporting activity. After you’ve been for a run or climbed a hill, you can look at the figures of your physical performance. You can see the kilometers you covered, your maximum speed, and the calories you burned. Endomondo also allows you to compare your performance with other people’s, so you can judge the state of your fitness. In addition, like a real coach, the app gives you advice on how to improve your workouts.
Monument Valley – Android/iOS
It’s been available since 2014 and is as popular now as it was when it first appeared. Monument Valley is a game, but has a lot to offer. Its millions of fans worldwide say it’s more like a beautiful artistic experience in sight and sound than simply a test of the player’s abilities. Your job is to guide Princess Ida to her destination. To do that you must lead her through unusual buildings and enchanted (有魔法的) forests. Indeed, many players say that playing Monument Valley is like taking a journey through a painting. The latest update has added more content: Forgotten Shores consists of eight new chapters. It’s not free, but the quality of the game makes it worth the money.
1.You have to pay for the latest version if you are using ___________.
A. TaoMix 2 B. MyHomework Student Planner C. FaceApp D. Monument Valley
2.Which of the following is NOT true about the apps above?
A. You can choose the soundtracks in it or create the sounds you like when using Taomix.
B. MyHomework Student Planner is an updated app to replace a former version.
C. FaceApp is well received due to its functions for entertainment as well as practical use.
D. You can gain the feedbacks about your fitness by using Endomondo.
高三英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
Two recently released books offer significant criticisms of the current landscape of higher education. As to what we should do about those problems, the two books propose completely opposed solutions.
Bryan Caplan, a professor of economics at George Mason University, gives away his big idea in his title, “The Case Against Education: Why the Education System Is a Waste of Time and Money.” Caplan argues that the primary value of a college degree is in what it “signals” rather than what people may have learned or experienced.
In Caplan’s view, most education is wasted on the young, who are incapable of appreciating or benefiting freedom education. Caplan’s solution is to “stop using tax dollars to fund education of any kind.” He sees a greater role for vocational or trade education, starting early as children fail to show interest or aptitude (资质) in school subjects, which should primarily focus on the “practical”-not art, music or anything else. Caplan even puts in a good word for child labor as an alternative to the schooling they neither enjoy nor appreciate.
Cathy Davidson, director of the Futures Initiative at the City University of New York, offers a different attitude in “The New Education: How to Revolutionize the University to Prepare Students for a World in Flux (变化).”
Davidson also believes higher education needs to change, but rather than starving it, she advocates for a broad-based “revolution” that attacks the barriers between students and learning, including educational costs, approaches to curriculum, and how we measure and credential (提供证明) students. Davidson has a chapter on “college for everyone”, examining the potential to innovate community colleges to serve as ladders to social mobility.
Education does need to continue to evolve. But it’s Davidson who has a vision for what education could and should be that’s consistent with the traditional values of freedom, opportunity and progress we associate with education. As to which of these two visions we’d like to follow, we have a choice. I hope we choose wisely.
1.Why does Bryan Caplan criticize the present higher education?
A.It fails to teach students overall knowledge.
B.It spends too much time on ungifted students.
C.It costs students much money for education in college.
D.It wastes students’ time in learning unpractical knowledge.
2.What can we learn from Cathy Davidson’s book?
A.Higher education should be accessible to all students.
B.Government shouldn’t fund college students with tax dollars.
C.The barriers between students and learning won’t be broken down.
D.Community colleges have helped more students achieve social mobility.
3.The two books are introduced in the passage to stress ________.
A.the problems with higher education
B.the necessity of higher education reform
C.the situation of the present higher education
D.the popularity of the two newly released books
高三英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
Although the current leadership has demonstrated their commitment, what is the possibility of corruption ________ from China in the near future?
A.to be removed B.removing C.removed D.being removed
高三英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
David Nabarro, the UN special envoy (特使), told the reporter the number of Ebola cases was currently increasing rapidly, but greater community awareness would help contain the virus.
People were becoming aware that isolating those infected was the best way to prevent transmission, he added. So far, there have been more than 8,300 confirmed and suspected cases of Ebola, and at least 4,033 deaths. Most deaths - 4,024 - have occurred in the west African countries of Guinea, Liberia and Sierra Leone. Cases have also been reported in Nigeria, Senegal, Spain and the US.
Mr Nabarro said that the number of new cases was “quite frightening”, as the spread of the disease was currently accelerating. At the beginning, many west African communities did not understand that the outbreak was an infectious disease, he said.
“I think we’ve got much better community involvement which leads me to believe that getting it under control within the next three months is a reasonable target,” he continued.
“By under control I mean... the numbers of new cases each week diminishes compared with the previous week to the point where there is no new transmission.”
The Ebola virus is spread by direct contact with the bodily fluids of an infected person or animal.
Meanwhile, New York’s JFK airport began screening passengers from Liberia, Sierra Leone and Guinea for the Ebola virus on Saturday, in an attempt to stop the outbreak. Passengers from those countries will have their temperatures taken and have to answer a series of questions.
Checks at O’Hare in Chicago, Newark, Washington’s Dulles and Atlanta’s airport will begin in the coming days. The screening system is being introduced after the first person to be diagnosed with Ebola in the US died in Texas on Wednesday.
1.The number of the countries which have been reported on death cases of Ebola so far
mainly is_____.
A. 3. B. 4. C. 7. D. 8.
2. According to the UN special envoy, how long will it take to bring Ebola under control? _____.
A. a few days from now. B. six weeks.
C. about three months. D. the coming week.
3.What does the underlined word “diminishes” mean in the fifth paragraph? _____.
A. increases B. decreases
C. varies D. disappears
4.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? _____.
A. Ebola is spread by direct contact with the bodily fluids of an infected person or animal.
B. Most death cases of Ebola have occurred in the west African countries of Guinea, Liberia and Sierra Leone.
C. Checks at airports in Chicago, Washington, and Atlanta will begin in the coming days.
D. The screening system is being introduced by the first person to be diagnosed.
高三英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
The difficulty solving such a problem ten years ago was twice greater than________is today.
A.it | B.that | C.as | D.what |
高三英语单项填空简单题查看答案及解析
The project ______ possible had the relations of the two countries not reached their current level.
A.weren’t B.weren’t to be C.shouldn’t be D.wouldn’t have been
高三英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析