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AVOID PUBLIC WI-FI
Free Wi-fi offered in public places is often poorly secured. Hackers need only ordinary tools to access mobile phones linked to the network and the information the devices store.
DON’T OVERSHARE ONLINE
Internet users can let their guard down when chatting with strangers on social media, letting slip their names, family details, workplace addresses and job titles to their new “friends”. Some parents even share photos of their children online, forgetting to hide details that can disclose their names, schools or where they live.
AVOID ONLINE SURVEYS
Some questionnaires try to attract people with small rewards or a chance to take part in a “lucky draw”. But to qualify, people must fill in their names, phone numbers and home addresses. Check the website where the survey is being hosted and consider whether it’s reliable.
KEEP ONLINE RESUMES BRIEF
Internet users often do not hesitate to provide detailed personal information in their online resumes, thinking it can only help probable employers to contact them. Some job site operators even require applicants to list their family members’ information. China’s Ministry of Public Security says people should give only the information necessary.
TRACK COPIES OF YOUR ID CARD
Banks, telecommunications operators and other service providers often require photocopies of your identity cards to open accounts or perform other business. Dishonest employees might then try to sell them to scammers (骗子).
1.People are willing to provide detailed personal information in their resumes because ________.
A. the Ministry asks them to
B. they don’t care about personal information
C. they want to get the job easily
D. they wish employers to inform them easily
2.What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. Announcements of security rules.
B. Ways criminals get your personal information.
C. Advertisements about online shopping.
D. New crimes related to bank services.
3.According to the passage, we know that ________.
A. service providers shouldn’t ask people for ID cards
B. parents shouldn’t share their children’s photos online
C. hackers can easily get your information through public free Wi-fi
D. criminals are always committing crimes through mobile phones
4.What is the purpose of this passage?
A. To show people how to check reliable websites.
B. To teach people how to do shopping safely online.
C. To give readers some information about scammers.
D. To warn people of the risks of exposing personal information.
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10. In our city, smoking is not _____ in such public places as the cinema, the theater, the library and the museum.
| A．let | B．permitted | C．promised | D．Agreed |
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After decades of effort, the city is still trying to _____ how to ban smoking in public places.
A. look through B. get through
C. figure out D. take out
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After decades of effort, the city is still trying to _____ how to ban smoking in public places.
A．look through B．get through C．figure out D．take out
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Afer decades of effort, the city is still trying to_______ how to ban smoking in public places.
A. look through B. get through C. figure out D.take out
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It's bad ________for a man to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.
A．behaviour B．action C．manner D．movement
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It’s bad ___________ for a man to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.
A. behavior B. manner C. action D. way
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Smoking in indoor public places including public working place, public transportation vehicles and some other special outdoor working spaces has been banned in China since January 2011. Should smoking be banned in public places? Of course, it should be. First, banning smoking in public places will not only help in saving smokers from various kinds of heath conditions and diseases, but will also be beneficial for passive smokers.
Second, banning smoking in public places will put pressure on smokers to quit. Since a smoker is forbidden from smoking in public places, he will learn how to live without smoking a cigarette for long hours. Moreover, when a smoker doesn’t see anybody around him smoking or smelling of cigarette, it might reduce his urge to smoke too. Thus, people have to quit smoking as a result of smoking ban.
Smoking in public places influences nonsmokers to take up smoking, especially adolescents. Since teens are in an impressionable age, when they see people around them smoking, they get encouraged to try it and then it becomes a habit, increasing the incidence of teen smoking. Moreover, asthma(哮喘) and ear infections are commonly seen in children who live around smokers, so if it’s banned in public places, these places will become safe for children and teens, healthwise.
Looking from the economic point of view, since smoking is a major contributing factor to many diseases, it leads to absence from work. Moreover, employees who smoke tend to take breaks now and then to smoke, thus cutting back on their working hours. So, if employers want to increase work productivity and want to make sure that their employees remain healthy, they should ban and stop smoking in and around offices.
At last, smoking cigarettes adds to the pollution of the air, so if it is banned, it will help in saving the environment from further deterioration(恶化)．
1.According to the passage, in what situation do smokers reduce their urge to smoke? (No more than 11 words)
________________________________________________________________________
2.Seen from the environmental point of view, why shouldn’t people smoke in public places? (No more than 7 words)
________________________________________________________________________
3.How does smoking in and around offices affect work productivity? (No more than 13 words)
________________________________________________________________________
4.What is the main idea of the passage？(No more than 8 words)
________________________________________________________________________
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BEIJING -Starting today，all indoor public places and many outdoor public places in Beijing are required to be 100-percent smoke-free, including primary and middle schools，seating areas of sports stadiums and hospitals that treat women or children.
Those who break the law will face fines of up to 200 yuan( $32)，and owners of the establishment will be fined up to 10,000 yuan. The Beijing government is training several thousand inspectors to be responsible for inspecting and issuing fines，and thousands of community volunteers will also come to help. But it would he difficult to carry out the law in some areas where smoking is common，such as nightclubs
"Relying on punishment to control smoking is not enough. We hope that more cookers are willing to quit not because of strict rules, but because of their awareness of the harm caused by smoking”said Wang Benjin, deputy director of the Beijing Health Inspection Bureau.
China has more than 300 million smokers,and more than I million people die each year due to smoking-related diseases. Beijing is home to about 4. 2 million smokers, accounting for 23. 4 percent of people. They smoke an average of 14.6 cigarettes per day, according to a survey conducted by the Beijing Center for Disease Control last year.
Just ahead of the regulation taking effect，Beijing MTR Corporation（地铁公司）put up tobacco control posters on all trains on Subway Line 4 as part of the smoke-free campaign by the WHO
“Beijing was honored with the World No Tohacco Day Award for its leadership in adopting a tough new tobacco control law. The award is a wonderful gift to people of Beijing and a wonderful gift to children of Beijing on International Children's Day-the gift of air free from secondhand smoke，“said Shin Young-soo, regional director for the WHO.
1.If a person smokes in a nightclub, the owner and the person will face fines of up to_______
A. 200 yuan B. 10, 000 yuan
C. $32 D. 10, 200 yuan
2.What does the underlined word "They" in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A. Smokers in China.
B. Smokers in Beijing.
C. Smokers in nightclubs.
D. Smokers who died of smoking-related diseases
3.Which is NOT the benefit of the new tobacco control law?
A. Giving smokers in Beijing a 1esson
B. Limiting the number of smokers in Beijing.
C. Protecting people from breathing secondhand smoke
D. Getting wonderful gifts on International Children's Day.
4. We can probably read this passage in__________
A. a textbook B．a newspaper
C. a travel magazine D. a personal journal
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阅读理解。
BEIJING -Starting today，all indoor public places and many outdoor public places in Beijing are required to be 100-percent smoke-free, including primary and middle schools，seating areas of sports stadiums and hospitals that treat women or children.
Those who break the law will face fines of up to 200 yuan( $32)，and owners of the establishment will be fined up to 10,000 yuan. The Beijing government is training several thousand inspectors to be responsible for inspecting and issuing fines，and thousands of community volunteers will also come to help. But it would he difficult to carry out the law in some areas where smoking is common，such as nightclubs
"Relying on punishment to control smoking is not enough. We hope that more cookers are willing to quit not because of strict rules, but because of their awareness of the harm caused by smoking”said Wang Benjin, deputy director of the Beijing Health Inspection Bureau.
China has more than 300 million smokers,and more than I million people die each year due to smoking-related diseases. Beijing is home to about 4. 2 million smokers, accounting for 23. 4 percent of people. They smoke an average of 14.6 cigarettes per day, according to a survey conducted by the Beijing Center for Disease Control last year.
Just ahead of the regulation taking effect，Beijing MTR Corporation（地铁公司）put up tobacco control posters on all trains on Subway Line 4 as part of the smoke-free campaign by the WHO
“Beijing was honored with the World No Tohacco Day Award for its leadership in adopting a tough new tobacco control law. The award is a wonderful gift to people of Beijing and a wonderful gift to children of Beijing on International Children's Day-the gift of air free from secondhand smoke，“said Shin Young-soo, regional director for the WHO.
1.If a person smokes in a nightclub, the owner and the person will face fines of up to_______
A. 200 yuan B. 10, 000 yuan
C. $32 D. 10, 200 yuan
2.What does the underlined word "They" in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A. Smokers in China.
B. Smokers in Beijing.
C. Smokers in nightclubs.
D. Smokers who died of smoking-related diseases
3.Which is NOT the benefit of the new tobacco control law?
A. Giving smokers in Beijing a 1esson
B. Limiting the number of smokers in Beijing.
C. Protecting people from breathing secondhand smoke
D. Getting wonderful gifts on International Children's Day.
4.We can probably read this passage in__________
A. a textbook B．a newspaper
C. a travel magazine D. a personal journal