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阅读短文回答问题
At least 36 people have been killed and another 42 people have been injured in a stampede that broke out during a New Year Eve celebration in downtown Shanghai, which may have been caused by the crowd rushing to grab fake money thrown from the balcony of a building．
Survivors described the stampede as "horrible and hellish．"
A woman said she covered two kids in front of her with her arms in the chaos．Her son followed her．Dirty shoe prints covered her son's clothes when the 12 year old boy came to safety．
"The crowd was in a panic． We stood in the crowd, feeling squeezed and almost out of breath," a boy said． "Some yelled for help, but the noise was too loud． "
Other survivors said police rushed to the scene and tried to pull out people who were stuck, but without much success．
The local authorities said that one of the victims was a female student from the Shanghai based Fudan University．The student, surnamed Du from Yunnan Province, was fatally injured during the incident and died later in the hospital．
"The chaos lasted several minutes, and then some of the injured were seen being carried out of the crowd," Yu said．
Chinese President Xi Jinping on Thursday demanded an immediate investigation into the cause of the stampede and urged prevention of such incidents in the future．
The city has set up a working team for rescue operations to deal with the aftermath．
Fatal incidents like this one were not rare in China, the world's most populous country．Stampedes in the past were mainly due to safety measures．
In September 2014, six students were killed in a stampede at a primary school in Yunnan Province after a stairway was blocked． In January 2014, a mosque(清真寺) stampede killed 14 people and injured another 10 in the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region．In 2004, a stampede on a bridge in suburban Beijing killed 37 during a local lantern festival．
1.How did the boy feel in the crowd? (No more than 12 words) (3 marks)
___________________________________________________________________
2.What happened to the college student in the passage?(No more than 11 words) (2 marks)
___________________________________________________________________
3.How many people were killed altogether in the stampedes mentioned in the passage?(No more than 2 words) (2 marks)
___________________________________________________________________
4.What’s the news mainly about? (No more than 14 words) (3marks)
___________________________________________________________________
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阅读短文回答问题
At least 36 people have been killed and another 42 people have been injured in a stampede that broke out during a New Year Eve celebration in downtown Shanghai, which may have been caused by the crowd rushing to grab fake money thrown from the balcony of a building．
Survivors described the stampede as "horrible and hellish．"
A woman said she covered two kids in front of her with her arms in the chaos．Her son followed her．Dirty shoe prints covered her son's clothes when the 12-year-old boy came to safety．
"The crowd was in a panic． We stood in the crowd, feeling squeezed and almost out of breath," a boy said． "Some yelled for help, but the noise was too loud． "
Other survivors said police rushed to the scene and tried to pull out people who were stuck, but without much success．
The local authorities said that one of the victims was a female student from the Shanghai-based Fudan University．The student, surnamed Du from Yunnan Province, was fatally injured during the incident and died later in the hospital．
"The chaos lasted several minutes, and then some of the injured were seen being carried out of the crowd," Yu said．
Chinese President Xi Jinping on Thursday demanded an immediate investigation into the cause of the stampede and urged prevention of such incidents in the future．
The city has set up a working team for rescue operations to deal with the aftermath．
Fatal incidents like this one were not rare in China, the world's most populous country．Stampedes in the past were mainly due to safety measures．
In September 2014, six students were killed in a stampede at a primary school in Yunnan Province after a stairway was blocked． In January 2014, a mosque(清真寺) stampede killed 14 people and injured another 10 in the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region．In 2004, a stampede on a bridge in suburban Beijing killed 37 during a local lantern festival．
1.How did the boy feel in the crowd? (No more than 12 words) (3 marks)
2.What happened to the college student in the passage?(No more than 11 words) (2 marks)
3.How many people were killed altogether in the stampedes mentioned in the passage?(No more than 2 words) (2 marks)
4.What’s the news mainly about? (No more than 14 words) (3marks)
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At least 36 people have been killed and another 42 people have been injured in a stampede that broke out during a New Year Eve celebration in downtown Shanghai, which may have been caused by the crowd rushing to grab fake money thrown from the balcony of a building．
Survivors described the stampede as "horrible and hellish．"
A woman said she covered two kids in front of her with her arms in the chaos．Her son followed her．Dirty shoe prints covered her son's clothes when the 12 year old boy came to safety．
"The crowd was in a panic．We stood in the crowd, feeling squeezed and almost out of breath," a boy said．"Some yelled for help, but the noise was too loud．"
Other survivors said police rushed to the scene and tried to pull out people who were stuck, but without much success．
The local authorities said that one of the victims was a female student from the Shanghai based Fudan University．The student, surnamed Du from Yunnan Province, was fatally injured during the incident and died later in the hospital．
"The chaos lasted several minutes, and then some of the injured were seen being carried out of the crowd," Yu said．
Chinese President Xi Jinping on Thursday demanded an immediate investigation into the cause of the stampede and urged prevention of such incidents in the future．
The city has set up a working team for rescue operations to deal with the aftermath．
Fatal incidents like this one were not rare in China, the world's most populous country．Stampedes in the past were mainly due to safety measures．
In September 2014, six students were killed in a stampede at a primary school in Yunnan Province after a stairway was blocked．In January 2014, a mosque(清真寺) stampede killed 14 people and injured another 10 in the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region．In 2004, a stampede on a bridge in suburban Beijing killed 37 during a local lantern festival．
1.How did the boy feel in the crowd? (No more than 12 words) (3 marks)
___________________________________________________________________
2.What happened to the college student in the passage?(No more than 11 words) (2 marks)
___________________________________________________________________
3.How many people were killed altogether in the stampedes mentioned in the passage?(No more than 2 words) (2 marks)
___________________________________________________________________
4.What’s the news mainly about? (No more than 14 words) (3marks)
___________________________________________________________________
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At least 36 people have been killed and another 42 people have been injured in a stampede that broke out during a New Year Eve celebration in downtown Shanghai, which may have been caused by the crowd rushing to grab fake money thrown from the balcony of a building.
Survivors described the stampede as "horrible and hellish."
A woman said she covered two kids in front of her with her arms in the chaos. Her son followed her. Dirty shoe prints covered her son's clothes when the 12-year-old boy came to safety.
"The crowd was in a panic. We stood in the crowd, feeling squeezed and almost out of breath," a boy said. "Some yelled for help, but the noise was too loud."
Other survivors said police rushed to the scene and tried to pull out people who were stuck, but without much success.
The local authorities said that one of the victims was a female student from the Shanghai-based Fudan University. The student, surnamed Du from Yunnan Province, was fatally injured during the incident and died later in the hospital.
"The chaos lasted several minutes, and then some of the injured were seen being carried out of the crowd," Yu said.
Chinese President Xi Jinping on Thursday demanded an immediate investigation into the cause of the stampede and urged prevention of such incidents in the future.
The city has set up a working team for rescue operations to deal with the aftermath.
Fatal incidents like this one were not rare in China, the world's most populous country. Stampedes in the past were mainly due to safety measures.
In September 2014, six students were killed in a stampede at a primary school in Yunnan Province after a stairway was blocked. In January 2014, a mosque(清真寺) stampede killed 14 people and injured another 10 in the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region. In 2004, a stampede on a bridge in suburban Beijing killed 37 during a local lantern festival.
1.How did the boy feel in the crowd? (No more than 12 words) (3 marks)
___________________________________________________________________
2. What happened to the college student in the passage? (No more than 11 words) (2 marks)
___________________________________________________________________
3.How many people were killed altogether in the stampedes mentioned in the passage?
(No more than 2 words) (2 marks)
___________________________________________________________________
4.What’s the news mainly about? (No more than 14 words) (3marks)
___________________________________________________________________
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People have been told to stay separated — at least six feet apart— and to practice what state and local officials call “social distancing”. Some have been asked to work at home. But as people try to slow the spread of the novel coronavirus（ 新型冠状病毒）, the resulting chaos and fear are bringing both large and small communities closer.
Simple acts of kindness are sprouting up online and in public, as neighbors, students, teachers, and others begin to connect those who can pass this long and isolating time smoothly, and the people who may not have the means to get through.
For Jesse Farren-James, helping out has taken the form of organizing trips to the
supermarkets for supplies, and use of her membership card if anyone needs to buy large quantities. She posted the offer in a Facebook group for the community residents, and some people came and turned to her. “I just feel so lucky that I have so many people in my life to rely on and so sad that not everyone has that,” she wrote in the group. In another interview, Farren-James said the “community is coming together" and “there are so many good and amazing people” offering to help where they can.
Also, parents in Dorchester have gathered together online. In a Facebook group called DotParents, parents have been raising money to buy food and supplies for students and families in the community. Lisa Graustein has been organizing this activity. On Thursday, she used the more than $2,000 raised by neighbors to purchase food in a restaurant supply company. A group of volunteers packed the food and planned to distribute to schools for those who may need it.
“Food shortage is real in our city and this crisis is going to be severe.” Graustein said. “But here's something we can do that deal better with the hard time”. This idea is spreading. She said friends in four other states had being running similar campaigns. Next, she wants to find a way to get landlords to temporarily abandon rent for residents in financial difficulties because of the outbreak.
1.The underlined phrase in paragraph 2 “sprouting up” can be best replaced by .
A.Disappearing B.Growing
C.Connecting D.Helping
2.What do we know about Jesse Farren-James?
A.She is a shopping assistant working for a supermarket.
B.She is wealthy and always ready to help others.
C.She lent her membership card to the people in need.
D.She felt sad that not everyone has enough food.
3.What did parents in Dorchester do to offer help?
A.They bought food from the supermarket for community children.
B.They set up a restaurant supply company to provide food.
C.They raised money to deal with food shortage.
D.They distributed money to community residents.
4.Which is the best title for this passage?
A.Acts of kindness in coronavirus outbreak
B.Effects of social media in coronavirus outbreak
C.Social distancing in the online community
D.Helping each other in financial difficulties
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阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
At least 132 people were killed and 352 wounded in the 1. (dead) attacks, according to AFP. Out of the 352 2. (injure), 99 3. (say) to be in precarious condition.
Paris city hall official said gunmen systematically slaughtered nearly 100 people 4. (attend) a rock concert 5. the Bataclan music hall. Anti-terrorist commandos eventually launched an assault on the building, killed the gunmen and rescued dozens of shocked 6. (survive).
Some 40 7. people were killed in up to five other 8. (attack) in the Paris region, the city hall official said, including an apparent double suicide bombing outside the national stadium 9. Hollande and the German Foreign Minister were watching a friendly soccer international.
Paris Public Prosecutor Francois Molins said the overall death toll 10. (be) at least 127. Five assailants had been "neutralised".
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Laws have been made to prevent people from killing _____animals and birds .
| A．distant | B．wild | C．secure | D．fierce |
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The discussion on renewable energy has been going on for at least a decade and people have relied on fossil fuels almost entirely for more than a century. However, the situation when fossil fuels were the most efficient and the cheapest source of energy has been left far in the past. Many countries such as Germany and Sweden have already made significant efforts to fix this situation, employing numerous power plants working on the renewable resources of energy. The most effective among these resources is geothermal (地热的) energy.
Geothermal energy does not depend on the world’s economic and political situation as strongly as fossil fuels do. Besides, extracting (提炼) fossil fuels adds to the price of energy produced from them. Therefore, geothermal energy is much cheaper than traditional ones, saving up to 80% of the costs over fossil fuels.
Being a renewable resource, geothermal energy produces less waste and pollution than traditional energy sources. In geothermal systems, carbon dioxide makes up about 10% of air produced. Overall, in order to produce the electricity that can be used for one hour, the geothermal systems produce 0.1 pound of carbon dioxide and other harmful gases. For a comparison, a power plant producing from gas produces up to 2 pounds of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, and those power plants that work on coal (煤) produce an astonishing 3.6 pounds of greenhouse gases.
Low costs is another reason why using geothermal power plants should be the first choice for many countries. Geothermal heat systems require 25% to 50% less energy for work compared with the traditional systems for heating or cooling. Besides, geothermal equipment is less big: due to the very nature of geothermal energy, geothermal power plants have only a few moving parts, all of which can be easily sheltered inside a relatively small building. What’s more, the life span of geothermal equipment is rather long. All these make geothermal power stations easy to build and keep.
1.Fossil fuels are more expensive than geothermal energy partly because _______.
A. it is free to use geothermal energy
B. fossil fuels are nearly used up
C. the production of fossil fuels costs a lot
D. geothermal energy doesn’t depend on political situation
2.According to Paragraph 3, what can be concluded from the comparison?
A. Coal is much more efficient than gas.
B. Gas and coal are often used to produce electricity.
C. Geothermal energy is environmentally friendly.
D. The geothermal systems don’t produce harmful gases.
3.Geothermal equipment is usually not as big as that of traditional energy because of ________.
A. the nature of geothermal energy B. geothermal power plants
C. life span of geothermal equipment D. the small buildings
4.What is the main idea of this passage?
A. Many countries have benefited from geothermal energy.
B. Geothermal energy is well accepted.
C. Geothermal energy has many advantages.
D. Fossil fuels are being run out of.
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The discussion on renewable energy has been going on for at least a decade and people have relied on fossil fuels almost entirely for more than a century. However, the situation when fossil fuels were the most efficient and the cheapest source of energy has been left far in the past. Many countries such as Germany and Sweden have already made significant efforts to fix this situation, employing numerous power plants working on the renewable resources of energy. The most effective among these resources is geothermal（地热的）energy.
Geothermal energy does not depend on the world’s economic and political situation as strongly as fossil fuels do. Besides, extracting（提炼）fossil fuels adds to the price of energy produced from them. Therefore, geothermal energy is much cheaper than traditional ones, saving up to 80% of the costs over fossil fuels.
Being a renewable resource, geothermal energy produces less waste and pollution than traditional energy sources. In geothermal systems, carbon dioxide makes up about 10% of air produced. Overall, in order to produce the electricity that can be used for one hour, the geothermal systems produce 0.1 pound of carbon dioxide and other harmful gases. For a comparison, a power plant producing from gas produces up to 2 pounds of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, and those power plants that work on coal（煤）produce an astonishing 3.6 pounds of greenhouse gases.
Low costs is another reason why using geothermal power plants should be the first choice for many countries. Geothermal heat systems require 25% to 50% less energy for work compared with the traditional systems for heating or cooling. Besides, geothermal equipment is less big: due to the very nature of geothermal energy, geothermal power plants have only a few moving parts, all of which can be easily sheltered inside a relatively small building. What’s more, the life span of geothermal equipment is rather long. All these make geothermal power stations easy to build and keep.
1.Fossil fuels are more expensive than geothermal energy partly because _______.
A. it is free to use geothermal energy
B. the production of fossil fuels costs a lot
C. fossil fuels are nearly used up
D. geothermal energy doesn’t depend on political situation
2.According to Paragraph 3, what can be concluded from the comparison?
A. Geothermal energy is environmentally friendly.
B. Gas and coal are often used to produce electricity.
C. Coal is much more efficient than gas.
D. The geothermal systems don’t produce harmful gases.
3.Geothermal equipment is usually not as big as that of traditional energy because of______.
A. the life span of geothermal equipment
B. geothermal power plants
C. the nature of geothermal energy
D. the small buildings
4.What is the main idea of this passage?
A. Many countries have benefited from geothermal energy.
B. Geothermal energy is well accepted.
C. Fossil fuels are being run out of.
D. Geothermal energy has many advantages.
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----- An explosion at a coal mine of Panzhihua killed at least 43 workers and left another 3 missing.
-------Yes,_______ news came as _______ shock to us all.
A. the; the B. / ; / C. / ; a D. the; a