A billionaire has recently made one of the bi...

A billionaire has recently made one of the biggest charitable（慈善的）donations to a university in China’s history. Chen Tianqiao donated $115 million to the California Institute of Technology (Caltech) to help advanced brain research. The donation will be spent deepening the understanding of how the brain works. Chen has been interested to brain research, believing it can shape the industries such as artificial intelligence and virtual reality. However, this huge donation has caused heated discussing among Chinese scholars and internet users alike.

Many criticized him for choosing to give money to a foreign university rather than home institutes for brain research, which are developing fast and are on track to catch up with the US in just a few years. Rao Yi, a biologist at Peking University, even said the donation was a typical mistake.

Others, however, support his choice. They believe Caltech is a more reasonable choice compared to Chinese research institutions. Caltech has a long history and has taken a leading position in biology, and therefore it produces more efficient results. In addition, the results of the research benefit not only the American people, but also the rest of the world.

A similar controversial case started two years ago when Pan Shiyi, chairman of SOHO China, donated $15 million to Harvard University to help disadvantaged Chinese students.

Many believe that China is still behind in the management and use of donated money, and that as a result, Chinese charity donators are looking abroad. In comparison, Western countries like the US, which have a long history of donating money, have well-developed systems that use money efficiently. They can also provide full access for donors who want to track the use of the money. To get more donations, Chinese universities should be braver and more honest. They need self-reflection, rather than envy.

1.Why did Chen’s donation draw criticism?

A. It was not given to a Chinese university.

B. It was one of the largest to Caltech.

C. It was not used efficiently in the USA.

D. It was used in brain research.

2.What is the reason for some people in favor of Chen’s choice?

A. The Chinese are just too envious

B. The achievements will benefit the whole world

C. Caltech is a university with a longer history

D. The fund can help disadvantaged Chinese students

3.What is then author’s purpose to mention Pan Shiyi in the passage?

A. To suggest the enthusiasm of the billionaires

B. To show off generosity of the billionaires

C. To inform Chinese students are poor at academy

D. To stress the disagreement over donating abroad.

4.What does the author think of the Chinese universities should do to get more fund?

A. explore artificial intelligence　　 B. develop efficient systems

C. grow fast and catch up with the US　　 D. educate more honest graduates

高三英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析

Internet dating has become one of the biggest and most successful business ventures on the Internet．Basically，Internet dating is a way to meet people for either friendship or dating without actually having to meet them in person first.

The first thing to do if you decide to try Internet dating is to build your profile which can include your hobbies，hopes for the future，and so on．A photograph is optional，but many sites claim that a photograph increases the number of people who look at your profile. Many Internet dating sites will charge a one-time registration fee to use their services.

Internet dating makes it possible to meet people from all over the world. You call even narrow the search down to your area by zip code．Another advantage is that you can communicate by email before you meet in person．Thousands of people have met，fallen in love，and married through Internet dating．It is an excellent way for shy people to meet．It is also a way for people with busy lives to connect with others，and an easy way to meet people who share your interests.

Just as in conventional dating and love，there are some pitfalls to be aware of in Internet dating．The person you have been talking to on the net may not be who they say they are. Be very aware that there are some people who misrepresent their appearance or private details，such as marital status，income，and so on，for their own reasons．It would not be the first time that someone has been taken in, and talk shows are full of cheating partners who have been caught dating over the Internet in their spare time．Nevertheless，taking a few simple precautions should help ensure that your Internet dating experience is fun.

1.The purpose of writing the passage is to _____.

A．persuade readers to go dating on the Internet

B．inform us how to date on the Internet

C．warn readers against web love

D．introduce Internet dating to us

2.Which of the following is a must to make an Internet dating possible?

A．A photo .          B．A profile．        C．Registration fee.    D．Business experience．

3.One advantage of Internet dating is that _____.               ．

A．you can avoid a face-to-face meeting in the beginning

B．you’re sure to find a partner with the same interests

C．you'll find absolutely reliable information of others

D．you'll gain fame and money overnight

4.What is probably talked about following the last paragraph?

A．Traditional dating．                      B．Hidden advantages．

C．Safety measures．                      D．Romantic love．

高三英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析

Internet dating has become one of the biggest and most successful business ventures on the Internet．Basically, Internet dating is a way to meet people for either friendship or dating without actually having to meet them in person first．

The first thing to do it you decide to try Internet dating is to build your profile （简介） which can include your hobbies, hopes for the future, and so on．A photograph is optional, but many sites claim that a photograph increases the number of people who look at your profile．Many Internet dating sites will charge a one-lime registration fee to use their services.

Internet dating makes it possible to meet people from all over the world．You can even narrow the search down to your area by zip code．Another advantage is that you can communicate by e-mail before you meet in person．Thousands of people have met, fallen in love, and married through Internet dating．It is an excellent way for shy people to meet．It is also a way for people with busy lives to connect with others, and an easy way to meet people who share your interests．

Just as in traditional dating and love, there are some pitfalls to be aware of in Internet dating．The person you have been talking to on the Net may not be who they say they are, Be very aware that there are some people who misrepresent their appearance or private details, such as marital status, income, and so on, for their own reasons．It would not be the first time that someone has been taken in, and talk shows are full of cheating partners who have been caught dating over the Internet in their spare time．Nevertheless, taking a few simple precautions should help ensure that your Internet dating experience is fun．

1.The purpose of writing the passage is to _____．

A．persuade readers to go dating on the Internet

B．inform us how to date on the Internet

C．warn readers against web love

D．introduce Internet dating to us

2.Which of the following is a must to make an Internet dating possible?

A．A photo．        B．A profile．       C．Money．    D．Business experience．

3.One advantage of Internet dating is that _____．

A．you can avoid a face-to-face meeting in the beginning

B．you're sure to find a partner with the same interests

C．you'll find absolutely dependable information of others

D．you'll gain fame and money overnight

4.What is probably talked about following the last paragraph?

A．Traditional dating．                 B．Hidden advantages．

C．Safety measures．                    D．Romantic love．

5.The underlined word "pitfalls" in Paragraph  4 most probably means ______

A．rules        B．trends      C．problems     D．skills

高三英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析

Internet dating has become one of the biggest and most successful business ventures on the Internet.Basically，Internet dating is a way to meet people for either friendship or dating without actually having to meet them in person first.

The first thing to do if you decide to try Internet dating is to build your profile (简介) which can include your hobbies，hopes for the future，and so on.A photograph is optional，but many sites claim that a photograph increases the number of people who look at your profile.Many Internet dating sites will charge a one­time registration fee to use their services.

Internet dating makes it possible to meet people from all over the world.Your call even narrow the search down to your area by zip code (邮政编码)．Another advantage is that you can communicate by e­mail before you meet in person.Thousands of people have met，fallen in love，and married through Internet dating.It is an excellent way for shy people to meet.It is also a way for people with busy lives to connect with others，and an easy way to meet people who share your interests.

Just as in conventional dating and love，there are some pitfalls to be aware of in Internet dating.The person you have been talking to on the Net may not be who they say they are.Be very aware that there are some people who misrepresent their appearance or private details，such as marital status，income，and so on，for their own reasons.It would not be the first time that someone has been taken in，and talk shows are full of cheating partners who have been caught dating over the Internet in their spare time.Nevertheless，taking a few simple precautions (防范措施) should help ensure that your Internet dating experience is fun.

1.The purpose of writing the passage is to________.

A．persuade readers to go dating on the Internet

B．inform us how to date on the Internet

C．warn readers against web love

D．introduce Internet dating to us

2.Which of the following is a must to make an Internet dating possible?

A．A photo.　                     B．A profile.

C．Registration fee.　                 D．Business experience.

3.The underlined word “pitfalls” in Paragraph 4 most probably means________.

A．rules　                         B．trends

C．problems　                     D．skills

4.What is probably talked about following the last paragraph?

A．Conventional dating.　             B．Hidden advantages.

C．Safety measures.　                 D．Romantic love.

高三英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析

The best shopping in Sidney

Sydney is one of the world’s biggest cities and has something for everyone when it comes to shopping. You will find excellent Australian products at the bottom of Sydney Tower, you can shop in 160 of Sydney’s favorite stores including 16 jewellery stores and many gift and fashion shops. It’s all the Westfield Counterpoint.

Tel: 92319300  Sovereign Hill

This prize-winning living museum is where Australia’s history comes alive! Visit daily or stay for the night and experience life of the Gold Rush days. A wonderful nightly sound and light show. “Blood on the Southern Cross” tells the story of the famous Eureka Uprising. Enjoy shopping along with real life character and entertainment. Four-star hotel and breakfast.

Tel: 53311944

Anchorage Restaurant

Come and enjoy our delicious Cantonese seafood right on the water’s edge in the historic fishing port of Williamstown with views of the city center across Port Phillip Bay.

Open 7 days a week.

11:00 am—2:00 pm

Dinner: Monday to Saturday.

5:00 pm—10:30 pm

Tel: 93976270 or 93977799     Cook’s Cottage

Built By James and Grace Cook, Parents of Captain James Cook. Cook’s Cottage stands proud in the Filztoy Gardens as a reminder of life in the eighteenths century, and as a celebration and commemoration（纪念）of the life and travels of Captain James Cook. Open 9:00 am—5:00 pm daily, and until 5:30 pm during the summer.

Tel: 94194677

1.Where can we most probably read this text?

A．In a newspaper.            B．In a magazine.

C．In traveling guide.        D．In a history textbook.

2.The business hours of Cook’s Cottage on Saturday in the summer are ________?

A．11:00 am—2:00 pm    B．5:00 pm—10:30 pm

C．9:00 am—5:30 pm      D．9:00 am—5:00 pm.

3.The Anchorage Restaurant is ________.

A．in Williamstown           B．in the center of the city

C．in Anchorage                D．in Port Philip Bay

4.Where can you spend the night in a tour?

A．Cook’s Cottage.             B．Sovereign Hill.

C．Sydney Tower.                        D．Westfield Counterpoint.

高三英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析

THE BEST SHOPPING IN SYDNEY

Sydney is one of the world's biggest cities and has something for everyone when he comes to shopping.You will find excellent Australian products alongside the best that the world has to offer.At the bottom of Sydney Tower, you can shop in 160 of Sydney's favorite stores including 16 jewellery stores and many gift and fashion shops.They're all at Westfield Centrepoint.

Tel：9231 9300

SOVEREIGN HILL

This prize­winning living museum is where Australia's history comes alive！Visit daily or stay for the night and experience life of the Gold Rush days.A wonderful nightly sound and light show，“Blood on the Southern Cross”tells the story of the famous Eureka Uprising.Enjoy shopping along with real life character and entertainment,4­star hotel and breakfast.

Tel：5331 1944

ANCHORAGE RESTAURANT

Come and enjoy our delicious Cantonese seafood right on the water's edge in the historic fishing port of Williamstown with views of the city centre across Port Phillip Bay.

Open 7 days a week

Lunch：Sunday to Friday

11：00 a．m.­2：00 p．m.

Dinner：Monday to Saturday

5：00 p．m.­10：00 p．m.

Tel：9397 6270 or 9397 7799

COOK'S COTTAGE

Built by James and Grace Cook，parents of Captain James Cook，Cook's Cottage stands proudly in the Fitzroy Gardens as a reminder of life in the eighteenth century，and as a celebration and commemoration of the life and travels of Captain James Cook.

Open 9：00 a．m.­5：00 p．m. daily, and until 5：30 pm during the summer.

Tel：9419 4677

1.Where can you spend the night in a tour?

A. Cook's Cottage.

B. Westfield Centrepoint.

C. Sydney Tower.

D. Sovereign Hill.

2.What is the time that Cook's Cottage is open on Saturday in the summer?

A. 11：00 a．m.­2：00 p．m.                B. 5：00 p．m.­10：30 p．m.

C. 9：00 a．m.­5：30 p．m.                D. 9：00 a．m.­5：00 p．m.

3.The Anchorage Restaurant is ________.

A. in Williamstown                        B. at the centre of the city

C. in Anchorage                            D. in a Cantonese fishing port

4.If John is interested in the old lifestyle，he may come to visit ________.

A. Sydney

B. Sovereign Hill

C. Cook's Cottage

D. Anchorage Restaurant

高三英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析

1.Where can you spend the night in a tour?

A. Cook's Cottage.                                      B. Westfield Centrepoint.

C. Sydney Tower.                         D. Sovereign Hill.

2.What is the time that Cook's Cottage is open on Saturday in the summer?

A. 11:00 am--2:00 pm.                   B. 5:00 pm--10:30 pm.

C. 9:00 am--5:30 pm.                    D. 9:00 am--5:00 pm.

3.The Anchorage Restaurant is__________.

A. in Williamstown                     B. in the centre of the city

C. in Anchorage                        D. in a Cantonese fishing port

4.If you want to buy the best products in Australia, you may call_________.

A. 9397 6270       B. 9231 9300       C.  5331 1944          D.  9419 4677

高三英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析

Procter & Gamble (P&G), one of the world’s biggest marketers, has announced a change in the way it buys advertising on Facebook. It has started cutting its spend on highly targeted ads and increasing its spend on ads that address much larger numbers of the potential audiences for its brands, which include Tide, Pampers and Gillette. Explaining this change of emphasis, P&G’s global brand building officer, Marc Pritchard, said, “We targeted too much, and went too narrow.”

Facebook’s astonishing income growth comes, in part, from its ability to deliver micro-targeted audiences（推送精准目标受众）to advertisers, and P&G in fact admits that it has wasted millions of dollars in the misguided pursuit of effectiveness.

Facebook used to be irresistible to advertisers. It presents advertisers this question: Instead of sending your message to millions in a television ad, why not use data to reach only those you need to reach? But as many people may have noticed, making perfectly targeted ads appears to be much harder than it sounds. Most digital ads are easily ignored. Information about consumers is not the same as insight into human beings.

The more fundamental problem with micro-targeting is that for big brands, advertising has never really been about messages—even brand owners have never quite realized it. It is about the creation of shared memories, triggered at the point of purchase. Think about some of the great brands: Nike, Apple, and yes, Pampers. If you buy them, it is because you know millions of others do, and because they seem to stand for something that, far from being unique to you, is common to all of us: achievement, creativity, and nurturing. The broader these brands go, the better they do.

When a consumer reaches for something on the shelf, they usually reach for the familiar. To achieve that status, a brand needs to have done something that lots of people regularly see, notice and enjoy. What seemed to be the wastefulness of TV was in fact its secret sauce. By reaching large numbers of people at the same time, TV ads had the power to turn brands into cultural icons, which took up consumers’ minds.

In its conversations with advertisers, Facebook now talks less about targeting, preferring to emphasize the large number of consumers that it can help brands to reach. It is investing in video functions and is encouraging its clients to make short films. After years of telling clients TV is wasteful, it is now doing a good job of imitating it.

1.Which of the following contributes to P&G’s strategy change?

A. The rise of digital media.　　 B. The high cost of targeted ads.

C. The limitations of micro-targeting.　　 D. The reduction of targeted advertising.

2.It can be learned that Facebook has already ________.

A. stopped delivering micro-targeted audience to advertisers

B. been faced with the challenge of slowing income growth

C. been blamed for its ineffective ads

D. lost its attraction towards P&G

3.According to Paragraph 4, micro-targeting is problematic with ________.

A. delivering messages　　 B. building common values

C. creating unique experiences　　 D. triggering the purchasing desire

4.What’s the author’s attitude towards Facebook’s opinion about TV ads?

A. Tolerance.　　 B. Approval.　　 C. Doubt.　　 D. Hesitancy.

高三英语阅读理解困难题查看答案及解析

Chinese company iQiyi has grown into one of the country’s biggest video websites. Popular TV series like The Journey of Flower and The lost Tomb broadcast on the website have ________huge audiences, adolescents in particular .

A. taken to　　 B. caught on　　 C. applied to　　 D. appealed to

高三英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

Dear Friend,

The recent success of children's books has made the general public aware that there's a huge market out there.

And there's a growing need for new writers trained to create the $3 billion worth of children's books bought each year ... plus stories and articles needed by over 650 publishers of magazines for children and teenagers.

Who are these needed writers? They're ordinary folks like you and me.

But am I good enough?

I was once where you might be now. My thoughts of writing had been pushed down by self-doubt, and I didn't know where to turn for help.

Then, I accepted a free offer from the Institute to test my writing aptitude（潜能）, and it turned out to be the inspiration I needed.

The promise that paid off

The Institute made the same promise to me that they will make to you, if you show basic writing ability:

You will complete at least one manuscript（手稿） suitable to hand in to a publisher by the time you finish our course.

I really didn't expect any publication before I finished the course, but that happened. I sold three stories. And I soon discovered that was not unusual at the Institute.

Since graduation, I have authored 34 nationally published children's books and over 300 stories and articles.

Free test and brochure

We offer a free aptitude test and will send you a copy of our brochure describing our recognized home-study courses on the basis of one-on-one training.

Realize your writing dream today. There's nothing sadder than a dream delayed until it fades forever.

Sincerely,

Kristi Holly, Instructor

Institute of Children's Literature

1. From the first three paragraphs, we learn that_____.

A. children’s books are usually bestsellers

B. publishers are making $3 billion each year

C. magazines for teenagers have drawn public attention

D. there is a growing need for writers of children's books

2. When finishing the course, you are promised to_____.

A. be a successful publisher

B. become a confident editor

C. finish one work for publication

D. get one story or article published

3. Kristi Holly mentions her experience mainly to_____.

A. prove she is a good instructor

B. promote the writing program

C. give her advice on course preparation

D. show she sold more stories than article

高三英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析