Chinese cuisine(菜肴)is widely known and enjoyed in the world. But there is one interesting concept concerning Chinese food which is almost unheard of in the West, and which is becoming increasingly ignored by the youth of the East - the ancient custom of “tonic food.”
Tonic food is food which is consumed to improve one’s well-being, or stave off sickness, particularly at times when one is more likely to fall ill. For instance, it was once the custom for new mothers to eat a sesame-oil hot pot every day for the first month after giving birth. It was believed that this dish would benefit the muscles, reduce pain, improve circulation, stimulate sweating, and warm the body.
In fact, some Western theories of health are similar to the beliefs in Chinese tonic food, although each takes a different path toward the very same goal. Western medicine actually recommends some of the exact same ingredients that make up tonic foods. Sesame oil can provide lots of calories, and chicken meat is particularly high in protein. Any Western doctor should be happy to suggest such a Chinese dish after childbirth.
The elderly, weak, and young can also benefit greatly from tonic foods, especially during the winter. Some foods, such as goat meat and spinach, are seen as “hot,” while others, such as Chinese cabbage and radish, are seen as “cold.” One should be careful not to eat too much of either “hot” or “cold” food. However, how much “hot” or “cold” food one should eat depends on the time of the year, how the food is prepared and what it is prepared with, and the individual’s health.
“Warm” or “cool” tonic foods are strongly recommended. The choices for “warm” and “cool” foods range from simple sea cucumber to the delicacy of bird’s nest soup, depending on the individual’s economic circumstances.
The concept of tonic food is far from losing credibility, either with Westerners or practitioners of modern medicine. For example, up until two years ago, tonic foods were added to the meals served at a renowned hospital.
1.What attitude do the young in the East hold towards “tonic food”?(不超过5个词)(2分)
2.Why are some Western theories of health considered similar to the Chinese beliefs in tonic food? (不超过11个词) (2分)
3. List four factors deciding the amount of tonic food. (不超过20个词)(3分)
4. What does the passage mainly talk about? (不超过6个词)(3分)
高三英语其他题中等难度题
Chinese cuisine(菜肴)is widely known and enjoyed in the world. But there is one interesting concept concerning Chinese food which is almost unheard of in the West, and which is becoming increasingly ignored by the youth of the East - the ancient custom of “tonic food.”
Tonic food is food which is consumed to improve one’s well-being, or stave off sickness, particularly at times when one is more likely to fall ill. For instance, it was once the custom for new mothers to eat a sesame-oil hot pot every day for the first month after giving birth. It was believed that this dish would benefit the muscles, reduce pain, improve circulation, stimulate sweating, and warm the body.
In fact, some Western theories of health are similar to the beliefs in Chinese tonic food, although each takes a different path toward the very same goal. Western medicine actually recommends some of the exact same ingredients that make up tonic foods. Sesame oil can provide lots of calories, and chicken meat is particularly high in protein. Any Western doctor should be happy to suggest such a Chinese dish after childbirth.
The elderly, weak, and young can also benefit greatly from tonic foods, especially during the winter. Some foods, such as goat meat and spinach, are seen as “hot,” while others, such as Chinese cabbage and radish, are seen as “cold.” One should be careful not to eat too much of either “hot” or “cold” food. However, how much “hot” or “cold” food one should eat depends on the time of the year, how the food is prepared and what it is prepared with, and the individual’s health.
“Warm” or “cool” tonic foods are strongly recommended. The choices for “warm” and “cool” foods range from simple sea cucumber to the delicacy of bird’s nest soup, depending on the individual’s economic circumstances.
The concept of tonic food is far from losing credibility, either with Westerners or practitioners of modern medicine. For example, up until two years ago, tonic foods were added to the meals served at a renowned hospital.
1.What attitude do the young in the East hold towards “tonic food”?(不超过5个词)(2分)
2.Why are some Western theories of health considered similar to the Chinese beliefs in tonic food? (不超过11个词) (2分)
3. List four factors deciding the amount of tonic food. (不超过20个词)(3分)
4. What does the passage mainly talk about? (不超过6个词)(3分)
高三英语其他题中等难度题查看答案及解析
The olive is one of the oldest planted crops known to man and is still widely grown in the Mediterranean.An olive tree can have a life of 500 years and is strong enough to continue to grow if ever chopped to the ground.It takes up four years before the olive tree is ripe enough to bear fruit.
Olive trees originated in the Mediterranean region where there is the perfect climate for the olive tree planting.It is characterized by abundant sunshine year-round and hot,dry summers with an average temperature of 80°F.In winter,it rarely drops below 50°F.Olive trees were first planted by humans around 4000 BC in an area known as the Fertile Crescent.Before the areas became desert,countries such as modern-day Turkey and Iraq had a lush environment with soil that plants grow well.Archaeological findings suggest that farming began in the Fertile Crescent before 7000BC.Instead of living as hunter-gatherers,these early humans settled down and harvested native plants.They selected olive trees that produced larger and oilier olives than the wild trees.
Olives and olive oil became valuable trade items between societies and civilizations.People who moved from one place to another and traders from the Fertile Crescent introduced olive oil to Syria and Crete,which spread to Egypt,Greece,and Rome.It continued to migrate westward until olive trees were first introduced to Califomia between 1769 and 1785.
The olive tree and olive oil have important symbolism in each religion.In Christianity,a dove(鸽子)brought an olive branch to Noah as a symbol of peace and new life after God flooded the Earth.The Prophet Muhammad suggested the use of olive oil for medicinal(药用的) purposes and massage(按摩).
Olive oil has medicinal benefits.Olive oil has been used for health benefits.Regular eating olive oil can reduce the risk of cancers.It was used during the Spanish Civil War from 1808 to 1813 to treat cases of fever.In 1960,oleuropein(橄榄多酚)was removed from olive leaves,which helps with food poisoning.
1.If an olive tree is chopped to the ground,______.
A.it can’t grow any more |
B.it can produce more new ones |
C.there is no doubt that it will die |
D.it is able to grow back strongly |
2.What does the underlined word “lush”in para.2 probably mean?
A.Of bad climate. | B.Changeable or unstable. |
C.Extremely disadvantaged. | D.Growing thickly and strongly. |
3.We can learn from the first two paragraphs that_____.
A.the olive tree can stand extreme cold |
B.the olive tree enjoys the long sunshine |
C.the olive is the oldest tree in the world |
D.the climate of deserts suits the olive tree |
4.Which of the following is true according to the passage?
①Olive trees bear fruits every four years.
②Olive oil was a food production before 7000BC.
③In Muhammad,olive oil was used as medicine.
④Olive trees were introduced to California in the 18th century.
A.②③④ B. ①②③ C. ①③④ D. ①②④
5.What is this passage mainly about?
A.The history of the olive tree. |
B.The characteristic of the olive tree. |
C.The origin and medicinal benefits of the olive tree. |
D.The different symbols of the olive tree in each region. |
高三英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
_______ is known to the world, the Chinese in many places _______ the old tradition.
A. That; keep on B. which; keep out C. It ; keep back D. As; keep up
高三英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
I really dislike cars, and driving in general. Now, the technology of the World Wide Web allows me to complain to the entire world. So bear with me as I detail my reasons…
Driving is wasting time-I don’t learn anything. I won’t be a better person when I get in a car.
Sitting in a car is bad for you. Human bodies need to move, and poorly designed car seats only make our bodies hurt more.
Driving demands all your attention. Any small diversion (分散)of attention, like changing the radio station or yawning (打哈欠), can result in death. Who wants to die for a yawn?
Cars pollute. They make walking down the street a terrible experience.
Cars take away much of my freedom. I have to feed it gas and oil regularly, etc. It seems that I’m the slave of the car. Not to mention the thousands of dollars per year to keep it running.
Have you ever noticed the huge part of society’s resources that goes to service the car industry? Look at the number of car commercials on TV and on the radio. Look at the vast amount of land space given to gas stations, repair shops, roads, parking lots, etc. Look at the huge amount of time people spend driving and serving their cars.
__________________. Whenever someone dies in a plane crash, there’s a huge public outcry(大声疾呼) for the FAA (联邦航运局) to spend millions of dollars pouring over regulations, investigation, etc. Yet every year 40,000 people die in car crashes in the US alone! And no one seems to care. What’s going on here? How have we been so completely cheated?
1.What is the best title of the passage? (Please answer within 10 words.)
_________________________________________________________
2.Whom did the writer expect to be the first readers of this passage?( Please answer within 10 words.)
_________________________________________________________
3.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 8 with a proper sentence. (Within 10 words.)
__________________________________________________________
4.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
_________________________________________________________
5.Why does the writer dislike cars and driving? (Please answer within 30 words.)
_________________________________________________________
高三英语任务型阅读中等难度题查看答案及解析
38. Donkeys and camels are still widely used in some parts of the world _____ of burden.
A.for animals | B.as animals | C.as beasts | D.instead of beats |
高三英语单项填空简单题查看答案及解析
Coffee is one of the world's most widely-enjoyed drinks. Now, a new research suggests that if you drink enough coffee, it might help you avoid certain kinds of cancer.
Dr. Mia Hashibe of the University of Utah School of Medicine was interested in the connection between coffee drinking and certain cancers of the head and neck. Researchers have looked into this before, but without reaching any firm conclusions. She said, "So this finding from our new study was quite a surprise. We didn't really have any expectation of which direction it could go into."
To sort out the confusion, Hashibe and her assistants used statistical (统计学 ) techniques to, in effect, make one big study out of the earlier smaller studies. She explained, "Thanks to the earlier studies, we have a lot more power than earlier studies that looked at this. And we included 4,000 cancer patients who have cancer of the mouth and throat. And then 9,000 controls, people who do not have cancer. '
Those studies--in Europe and the United States--found that people who drank a lot of coffee were less likely to develop cancers of the mouth and throat. "We saw a protective effect for drinking more than 4 cups of coffee per day," Hashibe said. "This was the 40 percent decrease in risk. We did not see the same effect for drinking three cups or less per day."
Mia Hashibe said there was a weak connection between cancer risk and drinking coffee without caffeine. And she and her assistants found no proof that drinking tea provided the same protection as drinking Coffee. Their research is published in the journal Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention.
Hashibe says it is not clear how coffee might protect drinkers from certain cancers. "There are a few chemicals that are known to be antioxidants (抗氧化物)in coffee. So we are thinking perhaps they are playing some sort of protective role against several cancers."
1.This passage is probably taken from __
A. a literature book B. a travel journal
C. an old directory D. a medical magazine
2.Dr. Hashibe expected nothing of her research because __
A. it was impossible to get the desired result B. the research was much surprising in fact
C. no conclusions had been reached before D. the research team lacked faith in success
3.Which of the following might have something to do with the protection against mouth cancer?
A. Coffee without chemicals. B. Coffee without caffeine.
C. Four cups of tea a day. D. Antioxidants in coffee.
4.What do we know about Dr. Mia Hashibe and her research?
A. She knew for sure how coffee may affect drinkers.
B. She included 4,000 people without cancer in study.
C. She found an effect for three cups of coffee a day.
D. She based her research on several earlier studies.
5.What would be the best title for the text?
A. Drinking Coffee May Protect Some Cancers B. Drinking Coffee May Prevent Some Cancers
C. Drinking Coffee May Cure Some Caneers D. Drinking Coffee May Cause Some Cancers
高三英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
The Arabian Nights _____ well known all over the world, in which many a story_____ interesting and instructive.
A.is; are | B.are; is | C.are; are | D.is; is |
高三英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
There are many older people in the world and there will be many more.A limeknown fact is that over 60 percent of the older people live in developing countries.According to the World Health Organization,by 2020 there will be 1 billion,with over 700 million living in developing countries.
It is a surprising fact that the population ageing is particularly rapid in developing countries.For example,it took France 115 years for the proportion of older people to double from 7 percent to 14 percent.It is estimated to take China a mere 27 years to achieve this same increase.
What are the implications of these increased numbers of older folk?One of the biggest worries for governments is that the longer people live,the more likelihood there is for diseases and for disability.Attention is being paid to the need to keep people as healthy as possible,including during old age,to lessen the financial burden on the state.
Another significant problem is the need for the younger generations to understand and value the older people in their society.In some African countries,certainly in Asia,older people are respected and regarded as the ones with special knowledge.Yet traditions are fading away daily,which does not ensure the continued high regard of older people.As society changes,attitudes will change.
Much needs to be done to get rid of age discrimination (歧视) in employment.Lifelong learning programs need to be provided to enable older people to be active members in a country’s development.
Social security policies need to be established to provide adequate income protection for older people.Both public and private schemes are vital in order to build a suitable safety net.
To achieve equality in such matters will take considerable time and effort.One thing is sure:there is no time to be lost.
1.The proportion of older people________.
A.is bigger in developed countries than in developing countries
B.is oneseventh of the population in developing countries
C.will increase much faster in China than in France
D.will be sixty percent in developing countries by 2020
2.According to the passage,which of the following are governments most worried about?
A.The diseases and disability of older people.
B.The longer life and good health of people.
C.The loss of taxes on older people.
D.The increasing respect for older people.
3.It is stated directly in the passage that older people should________.
A.be treated differently in different cultures
B.enjoy a similar lifestyle
C.be ignored as society changes
D.be valued by the younger generations
4.Which of the following measures is NOT mentioned to solve the population ageing problem?
A.Getting rid of age discrimination in employment.
B.Ensuring adequate income protection for older people.
C.Providing free health care for sick older people.
D.Supplying lifelong learning programs to older people.
5.The author concludes in the last paragraph that________.
A.governments have spent lots of time in solving the ageing problem
B.population ageing is a hard problem,but it needs to be solved urgently
C.people are too busy to solve the population ageing problem
D.much time and effort will be lost in solving the ageing problem
高三英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
There are many older people in the world and there will be many more. A little-known fact is that over 60 percent of the older people live in developing countries. According to the World Health Organization, by 2020 there will be 1 billion, with over 700 million living in developing
countries.
It is a surprising fact that the population ageing is particularly rapid in developing countries. For example, it took France 115 years for the proportion of older people to double from 7 percent to 14 percent. It is estimated to take China a mere 27 years to achieve this same increase.
What are the implications of these increased numbers of older folk? One of the biggest worries for governments is that the longer people live ,the more likelihood there is for diseases and for disability. Attention is being paid to the need to keep people as healthy as possible, including during old age, to lessen the financial burden on the state.
Another significant problem is the need for the younger generations to understand and value the older people in their society. In some African countries, certainly in Asia, older people are respected and regarded as the ones with special knowledge. Yet traditions are fading away daily, which does not ensure the continued high regard of older people. As society changes, attitudes will change.
Much needs to be done to get rid of age discrimination (歧视) in employment. Life-long learning programs need to be provided to enable older people to be active members in a country's development.
Social security policies need to be established to provide adequate income protection for older people. Both public and private schemes are vital in order to build a suitable safety net.
To achieve equality in such matters will take considerable time and effort. One thing is sure:there is no time to be lost.
1.The proportion of older people .
A. is bigger in developed countries than in developing countries
B. will increase much faster in China than in France
C. is one-seventh of the population in developing countries
D. will be sixty percent in developing countries by 2020
2.According to the passage, which of the following are governments most worried about?
A. The longer life and good health of people.
B. The diseases and disability of older people.
C. The loss of taxes on older people.
D. The increasing respect for older people.
3.It is stated directly in the passage that older people should .
A. be treated differently in different cultures
B. enjoy a similar lifestyle
C. be valued by the younger generations
D. be ignored as society changes
4.Which of the following measures is NOT mentioned to solve the population ageing problem?
A. Getting rid of age discrimination in employment.
B. Ensuring adequate income protection for older people.
C. Supplying life-long learning programs to older people.
D. Providing free health care for sick older people.
5.The author concludes in the last paragraph that .
A. governments have spent lots of time in solving the ageing problem
B. people are too busy to solve the population ageing problem
C. population ageing is a hard problem,but it needs to be solved urgently
D. much time and effort will be lost in solving the ageing problem
高三英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
There are many older people in the world and there will be many more. A little-known fact is that over 60 percent of the older people live in developing countries. According to the World Health Organization, by 2020 there will be 1 billion, with over 700 million living in developing countries.
It is a surprising fact that the population ageing is particularly rapid in developing countries. For example, it took France 115 years for the rate of older people to double from 7 percent to 14 percent. It is estimated to take China a mere 27 years to achieve this same increase.
What are the implications of these increased numbers of older folk? One of the biggest worries for governments is that the longer people live, the more likelihood there is for diseases and for disability. Attention is being paid to the need to keep people as healthy as possible, including during old age, to lessen the financial burden on the state.
Another significant problem is the need for the younger generations to understand and value the older people in their society. In some African countries, certainly in Asia, older people are respected and regarded as the ones with special knowledge. Yet traditions are fading away daily, which does not make sure the continued high regard of older people. As society changes, attitudes will change.
Much needs to be done to get rid of age discrimination in employment. Life-long learning programs need to be provided to enable older people to be active members in a country's development.
Social security policies need to be established to provide adequate income protection for older people. Both public and private schemes are vital in order to build a suitable safety net.
1.The rate of older people________.
A.is bigger in developed countries than in developing countries |
B.is one-seventh of the population in developing countries |
C.will increase much faster in China than in France |
D.will be sixty percent in developing countries by 2020 |
2.According to passage, which of the following are governments most worried about
A.Thediseasesanddisabilityofolderpeople. |
B.Thelongerlifeandgoodhealthofpeople. |
C.Thelossoftaxesonolderpeople. |
D.Theincreasingrespectforolderpeople. |
3. It is stated directly in the passage that older people should ________.
A.be treated differently in different cultures |
B.enjoy a similar lifestyle |
C.be ignored as society changes |
D.be valued by the yonger generations |
4.Which of the following measure is NOT mentioned to solve the population ageing problem?
A.Getting rid of age discrimination in employment. |
B.Supplying life-long learning programs to older people. |
C.Making sure adequate income protection for older people. |
D.Providing free health care for sick older people. |
5.The author concludes in the last paragraph that ________.
A.governments have spent lots of time in solving the ageing problem |
B.population ageing is a hard problem, but it needs to be solved urgently |
C.people are too busy to solve the population ageing problem |
D.much time and effort will be lost in solving the ageing problem |
高三英语阅读理解简单题查看答案及解析