Turning trash into treats
Imagine you are at the supermarket checkout. You pay the cashier, load your food into the cart, then take one third of your newly purchased items outside and throw them into the trash.
This may sound farfetched (牵强的), but millions of us worldwide do this on a regular basis, although in a more non-direct way. Figures published this year by the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization estimate that over 30 percent of the food produced worldwide goes to waste. In the west, most of this food is thrown away by businesses that are unable to sell it, or by consumers who buy too much. And the majority of this food, despite being past its sell-by date, is still perfectly fit for human consumption.
So where do these excess products end up? “We receive food from various sources” says Adam Smith, founder of the Real Junk Food Project, on his company’s website. The British company recently made headlines in the UK after it became the country’s first “food waste supermarket”, offering products that would otherwise have ended up in a landfill site. Most of its customers are low –income families, or even college students who find it difficult to afford food.
Some retailers across Europe are also taking action. France recently passed a law that says all supermarkets must now donate all of their unsold produce to charities, while the Italian government has also put similar measures in place. Hundreds of cafes that serve meals made from surplus food have been set up across the continent too, selling dishes at rock bottom prices or even giving them away for free.
So what can we do as individuals to help prevent our dinner ending up in the bin?”In two words: Buy less. Or at least shop smarter,” Johnthan Bloom, who runs the blog Wasted Food, tells Foodtank.com.
1.What can we learn about food waste?
A. Food waste is very serious now.
B. Buying less leads to food waste.
C. Eating less leads to food waste.
D. Energy shortage results from food waste.
2.What does the underlined phrase “sell-by date” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A. The last limited date to sell.
B. The date to sell out.
C. The Date on sale.
D. The date to produce.
3.What do people do to reduce food waste according to the text?
A. Recycle the food from the trash.
B. Donate unsold produce to charities.
C. Eat up meals made from leftover food.
D. Offer food to the low-income families .
4.What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?
A. To show where the leftover food end up.
B. To show the bad habits of people’s eating.
C. To appeal to people to prevent food waste.
D. To introduce the advantages to deal with junk food.
高三英语阅读理解中等难度题
Turning trash into treats
Imagine you are at the supermarket checkout. You pay the cashier, load your food into the cart, then take one third of your newly purchased items outside and throw them into the trash.
This may sound farfetched (牵强的), but millions of us worldwide do this on a regular basis, although in a more non-direct way. Figures published this year by the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization estimate that over 30 percent of the food produced worldwide goes to waste. In the west, most of this food is thrown away by businesses that are unable to sell it, or by consumers who buy too much. And the majority of this food, despite being past its sell-by date, is still perfectly fit for human consumption.
So where do these excess products end up? “We receive food from various sources” says Adam Smith, founder of the Real Junk Food Project, on his company’s website. The British company recently made headlines in the UK after it became the country’s first “food waste supermarket”, offering products that would otherwise have ended up in a landfill site. Most of its customers are low –income families, or even college students who find it difficult to afford food.
Some retailers across Europe are also taking action. France recently passed a law that says all supermarkets must now donate all of their unsold produce to charities, while the Italian government has also put similar measures in place. Hundreds of cafes that serve meals made from surplus food have been set up across the continent too, selling dishes at rock bottom prices or even giving them away for free.
So what can we do as individuals to help prevent our dinner ending up in the bin?”In two words: Buy less. Or at least shop smarter,” Johnthan Bloom, who runs the blog Wasted Food, tells Foodtank.com.
1.What can we learn about food waste?
A. Food waste is very serious now.
B. Buying less leads to food waste.
C. Eating less leads to food waste.
D. Energy shortage results from food waste.
2.What does the underlined phrase “sell-by date” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A. The last limited date to sell.
B. The date to sell out.
C. The Date on sale.
D. The date to produce.
3.What do people do to reduce food waste according to the text?
A. Recycle the food from the trash.
B. Donate unsold produce to charities.
C. Eat up meals made from leftover food.
D. Offer food to the low-income families .
4.What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?
A. To show where the leftover food end up.
B. To show the bad habits of people’s eating.
C. To appeal to people to prevent food waste.
D. To introduce the advantages to deal with junk food.
高三英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
Before you throw your trash into the nearest can, think for a moment. Not all your garbage can be dumped into one trashcan. It needs to be sorted out with different things going into different bins. Waste classification, a practice that has long been normal in developed countries like Japan, is the new challenge for many Chinese urban residents. However, though initially you might need to rack your brains to figure out which trash goes into which can, in the long run, the result is well worth the effort.
Landfills, sites where waste is buried and covered over with soil, are a major method of disposing of residential waste in China. However, considering the environmental disaster associated with burying waste, there is a pressing need to reduce the amount of waste that goes into a landfill. Classification, sorting waste into different categories such as harmful waste, recyclables and kitchen waste, is a key solution.
Currently, 46 cities across China, are carrying out a program that aims to put in place a classification-based garbage disposal system by the end of 2020. It is hoped that this will reduce the quantity of waste that ends up in landfills by a large degree. Shanghai came into the media focus in early July after it carried out compulsory garbage sorting rules that those who fail to dispose of garbage properly should be fined. Beijing is reviewing its regulations to follow in Shanghai's footsteps. The new rules may cause short-term inconvenience but they are meant to help residents follow the concept of garbage classification for the common good.
As the programs show, residents can gradually develop this habit with their growing awareness and the help of advanced technology. In future, this practice should be adopted across China, in urban cities and rural areas alike. With public involvement, China's garbage sorting program will contribute not only to the nation's sustainable (可持续的) development but also to making the planet a better place to live in.
1.What is the most probable reason for classifying waste?
A.No site for burying waste. B.People's habit.
C.Economic cost. D.Environmental pollution.
2.What is the purpose of the program?
A.To practise waste classification.
B.To protect environment.
C.To save oil for farming.
D.To reduce the quantity of waste.
3.What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.A program adopted across China.
B.Shanghai carried out new disposal rules.
C.Doing the best with waste.
D.Protecting environment is necessary.
4.What is likely to happen in China according to the text?
A.China will become the leading country of the program.
B.The program will be spread nationwide.
C.Development in rural areas will make great progress.
D.People will help develop modern technology.
高三英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
A Florids woman walked into a Publix supermarket last week. She asked a(n) ____question at the bakery counter, “Are there any first-birthday cakes scheduled for __ over the weekend
Nick DeClemente, who works at the store, was initially __ by the request. He then asked if the woman had any __ person in mind. To his surprise, she didn’t.
The woman said, "No, I want to pay for one anonymously (匿名),"
Minutes later, she started to burst into __. She then explained to him that her baby was bom __ one year ago and she wanted to __ his memoiy by paying for another 1-year-old’s birthday cake.
"I was a little lost for words just because of the deep __ I developed for her," DeClemente recalled. He ___a pile of cake orders and picked out an order for a birthday cake for a 1-year-old boy named David. The buttercream topped sheet cake, which __ at least 20 people, cost $32.99. The woman __ agreed to pay.
“She told me, “Thank you, and __ that I let her do this," DeClemente said” "I hope that this lady finds __ through this gift and that the customer receiving this gift will pay it __, "“I told her how much it made my __ especially because I have a little boy on the way and wished her many __ DeClemente said, explaining he was standing by the storeys front door as she was __.
The dad-to-be said he never got her name nor did he get a __ to explain to the customer whose cake was paid for the story behind the __ gesture — but he hopes their paths ____gain.
1.A. common B. unusual C. personal D. difficult
2.A. pick-up B. decoration C. discount D. giveaway
3.A. amused B. struck C. confused D. disturbed
4.A. proud B. specific C. missinig D. famous
5.A. sobs B. laughter C. cheers D. applause
6.A. deaf B. blind C. lamb D. dead
7.A. erase B. collect C. store D. honor
8.A. mourning B. respect C. anxiety D. worry
9.A. went through B. came to C. looked for D. got by
10.A. feeds B. attracts C. serves D. fills
11.A. quietly B. regretflly C. proudly D. gladly
12.A. expected B. appreciated C. announced D. accepted
13.A. relief B. peace C. health D. satisfaction
14.A. back B. off C. forward D. up
15.A. day B. business C. success D. way
16.A. achievements B. fortunes C. blessings D. romances
17.A. leaving B. working C. buying D. wishing
18.A. right B. desire C. chance D. courage
19.A. smart B. sweet C. heroic D. polite
20.A. stop B. lead C. wind D. cross
高三英语完形填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
Before you throw that old cell phone in the trash,or hide it away in a drawer,think again. There are actually many ways to dispose(处理)of a mobile phone that you are no longer using. First,you should be aware that in many places,throwing away cell phones is actually illegal because the batteries—especially in very old phones—can contain poisonous metals. 1.
You certainly don’t need to pay to recycle an old cell phone. 2. This had led to many charities making a small amount of money by collecting old phones. There are large organizations that will take unwanted phones. However,you might also want to think locally.
3. And they do make a little bit on each donation. If you can’t find a large cell phone recycling program in your area,you might consider starting a small local one,perhaps for a local public schoo1. 4. As people move to bigger and better phones,or smaller and better phones,there are plenty of old cell phones just waiting for a place to land,and smart schools have provided that place.
You might also want to hang onto any accessories(配件)that you have. 5. Continuing to use accessories in good shape makes smart economic sense.
A.In fact,most companies that recycle them get paid to do so.
B.There are better places to get rid of them than your trash can.
C.Many schools and local charities now have recycling programs.
D.Local charities have contributed a lot in repairing unwanted phones.
E.Things like chargers or covers can often be used with your new phone.
F.The saying that one man’s trash is another man’s treasure certainly applies.
G.Check first,since so many schools have gotten the jump on recycling them already.
高三英语七选五困难题查看答案及解析
What are you reading, Tom?
-- I’m not really reading, just ___ the pages.
A. turning off B. turning around C. turning over D. turning up
高三英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
— What are you reading, Tom?
— I’m not really reading, just ___ the pages.
A. turning off B. turning around C. turning over D. turning up
高三英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
Where are the speakers?
A.In the office. B.At home. C.In the supermarket.
高三英语短对话中等难度题查看答案及解析
Where are the speakers probably?
A. At a bank. B. At a supermarket. C. At a post office.
高三英语短对话简单题查看答案及解析
.—What are you reading,Jim?
—I’m not really reading,just________the pages.
A.turning off | B.turning around |
C.turning over | D.turning up |
高三英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
The bread you bought at the supermarket today was at least ______ the bread you bought in the nearby bakery yesterday.
A. as worse as B. as better than
C. no worse than D. not better as
高三英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析