Traffic problems are an everyday concern in many cities,including Washington,DC.A growing number of Washingtonians are turning to bicycles to get to and from work.In fact,the number of commuters who use bicycles has doubled in the city since 2007.
Ralph Buehler teaches urban planning at the Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University,popularly known as Virginia Tech.He has written a book about urban biking,calledCity Cyclin . g.He says there is a reason why urban bike tiding is now becoming more popular.
“Over the last 60 to 70 years,cities in America have adapted to the automobile.”
“Most cities took advantage of the money coming for the interstate highway system,from the federal government, starting in 1956.There was a 90 percent federal match(补贴)so the cities only had to put up 10%.It was very tempting.”
In the years after World War Two,many Americans moved to suburban communities,just outside major cities.They decided to travel great distances to and from work in exchange for a home in the suburbs.Their cars became a symbol of freedom.
But today,many people believe they can save money by living in the city.
Greg Billing is with the Washington Area Bicyclist Association.“When a person makes a change from using a car to using a bike,he/she is saving anywhere between 8 or $9,000 a year.”
Ralph Buehler says governments save money when people use bicycles.“Building bicycling facilities is much cheaper than building and maintaining road facilities or public transport.”
Washington,DC has also taken steps to protect bike riders.It approved a safe passing law and created areas on the road between cars and bikes.
The United States Census Bureau says 4%of the city’s workers ride to work by bike.The only city on the East Coast with more bike commuters is New York.
1.What does the writer mainly talk about in this passage?
A. Bicycling to work in Washington, DC grows in popularity
B. Bikes lead to new problems in Washington,DC
C. Washington,DC has taken steps to protect bike riders
D. People in Washington,DC prefers cars to bicycles
2.What can we know from Ralph Buehler’s statement?
A. A lot has been invested to build bicycling facilities in cities.
B. The federal government supported building public transport.
C. Cities didn’t use the money from the government wisely.
D. Urban biking has been popular in the last 60 to 70 years.
3.In the years after World War Two,many Americans prefer to____.
A. go to and from work by bike
B. live out of the major cities
C. travel long distances a lot
D. rent houses rather than buy ones
4.What do Ralph Buehler and Greg Billing agree with?
A. Public transport develop too rapidly recent years.
B. Government should build more bicycle facilities.
C. The cost of living in cities is lower than in the country.
D. More people using bicycles can save money.
高三英语阅读理解中等难度题
Traffic problems are an everyday concern in many cities,including Washington,DC.A growing number of Washingtonians are turning to bicycles to get to and from work.In fact,the number of commuters who use bicycles has doubled in the city since 2007.
Ralph Buehler teaches urban planning at the Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University,popularly known as Virginia Tech.He has written a book about urban biking,calledCity Cyclin . g.He says there is a reason why urban bike tiding is now becoming more popular.
“Over the last 60 to 70 years,cities in America have adapted to the automobile.”
“Most cities took advantage of the money coming for the interstate highway system,from the federal government, starting in 1956.There was a 90 percent federal match(补贴)so the cities only had to put up 10%.It was very tempting.”
In the years after World War Two,many Americans moved to suburban communities,just outside major cities.They decided to travel great distances to and from work in exchange for a home in the suburbs.Their cars became a symbol of freedom.
But today,many people believe they can save money by living in the city.
Greg Billing is with the Washington Area Bicyclist Association.“When a person makes a change from using a car to using a bike,he/she is saving anywhere between 8 or $9,000 a year.”
Ralph Buehler says governments save money when people use bicycles.“Building bicycling facilities is much cheaper than building and maintaining road facilities or public transport.”
Washington,DC has also taken steps to protect bike riders.It approved a safe passing law and created areas on the road between cars and bikes.
The United States Census Bureau says 4%of the city’s workers ride to work by bike.The only city on the East Coast with more bike commuters is New York.
1.What does the writer mainly talk about in this passage?
A. Bicycling to work in Washington, DC grows in popularity
B. Bikes lead to new problems in Washington,DC
C. Washington,DC has taken steps to protect bike riders
D. People in Washington,DC prefers cars to bicycles
2.What can we know from Ralph Buehler’s statement?
A. A lot has been invested to build bicycling facilities in cities.
B. The federal government supported building public transport.
C. Cities didn’t use the money from the government wisely.
D. Urban biking has been popular in the last 60 to 70 years.
3.In the years after World War Two,many Americans prefer to____.
A. go to and from work by bike
B. live out of the major cities
C. travel long distances a lot
D. rent houses rather than buy ones
4.What do Ralph Buehler and Greg Billing agree with?
A. Public transport develop too rapidly recent years.
B. Government should build more bicycle facilities.
C. The cost of living in cities is lower than in the country.
D. More people using bicycles can save money.
高三英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
Traffic in many cities is heavier as many people are a__________ to their cars.
高三英语单词拼写中等难度题查看答案及解析
In many cities of China, if an ambulance is__in a traffic jam, police will respond to the emergency.
A. held up B. held back
C. held down D. held out
高三英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
In many cities of China, if an ambulance is_______ in a traffic jam, police will respond to the emergency.
A. held up B. held back
C. held down D. held out
高三英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
In many cities of China, if an ambulance is_______ in a traffic jam, police will respond to the emergency.
A. held up B. held back
C. held down D. held out
高三英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
In many cities of China, if an ambulance is_______ in a traffic jam, police will respond to the emergency.
A. held up B. held back
C. held down D. held out
高三英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
In many cities of China, if an ambulance is_______ in a traffic jam, police will respond to the emergency.
A.held up B.held back
C.held down D.held out
高三英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
Nowadays many people are concerned about the problem of what to do with electronic waste such as old televisions, computers, radios, cellular telephones and other electronic equipment.
Electronic trash, or e-waste, is piling up faster than ever in American homes and businesses. People do not know what to do with old televisions or computers so they throw them in the trash.
National Solid Waste Management Association (NSWMA) state programs director Chaz Miller says the large amount of electronic waste Americans product is not unexpected.
The US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) estimates more than 400 million consumer electronic items are dumped each year, and there is a push by more states to ban the waste from landfills (垃圾填埋场) and create recycling programs. They can be torn apart and sorted for useable parts. Mike Fannon who runs the plant in Baltimore says, “There are lots of valuable metals that can be recovered and reused instead of just putting them in the landfill, and in certain components there are some materials that should not really be in the landfill.”
Fannon says nearly 20 percent of electronic waste is recycled nationwide. Thirteen years ago, it was only about 6 percent. Recycling rates continue to rise as more communities have banned electronics from landfills in order to keep e-waste poisons like lead (铅) and mercury (汞) out of garbage dumps.
This year several states like Vermont imposed a ban on electronic waste in landfills. More than 25 other states have also adopted bans on e-waste in landfills. Chaz Miller says more can be done to boost electronic waste recycling.
“We can do much better,” noted Miller. “I think clearly our goal should be to do as well as we do recycling newspapers.”
1.Which of the following does NOT belong to e-waste?
A. Old televisions. B. Old computers.
C. Old cell phones. D. Old newspapers.
2.Why is e-waste banned from landfills in many states?
A. Because it can not be recycled.
B. Because the landfills are already full.
C. Because it might damage the environment.
D. Because it can be shipped to other countries.
3.According to Mike Fannon, what might be the best way of dealing with e-waste?
A. Recycling it. B. Selling it.
C. Burying it. D. Breaking it.
4.What can we learn from the passage?
A. Chaz Miller works for EPA.
B. Miller is optimistic about the future of e-waste.
C. At present, less than 10 percent of e-waste is recycled.
D. All states in the US have banned e-waste from landfills.
高三英语阅读理解困难题查看答案及解析
The problem with traffic crowdedness in the city put forward at the meeting, the government takes into consideration, is of great importance.
A. what B. where
C. which D. as
高三英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
For many people who live in cities, parks are an important landscape. They provide a place for people to relax and play sports, as well as a shelter from the often severe environment of a city. What people often overlook is that parks also provide considerable environmental benefits.
One benefit of parks is that plants absorb carbon dioxide and give off oxygen. According to one study, an acre of trees can absorb the same amount of carbon dioxide that a typical car emits in 11,000 miles of driving. Parks also make cities cooler. Scientists have long noted what is called the Urban Heat Island Effect: building materials such as metal and concrete (混凝土) absorb much more of the sun’s heat and release it much more quickly than trees and grass. Because city landscapes contain so much of these building materials, cities are usually warmer than surrounding rural areas. Parks and other green spaces help to lessen the Urban Heat Island Effect.
Unfortunately, many cities cannot easily create more parks. However, cities could benefit from many of the positive effects of parks by encouraging citizens to create another type of green space: rooftop gardens. While most people would not think of starting a garden on their roof, human beings have been planting gardens on rooftops for thousands of years. Some rooftop gardens are simple container gardens that anyone can create with the investment (投资) of a few hundred dollars and a few hours of work.
Rooftop gardens provide many of the same benefits as other urban parks and garden spaces, but without taking up the much-needed land. In the summer, rooftop gardens prevent buildings from absorbing heat from the sun, which can significantly reduce cooling bills. In the winter, gardens help control the heat that materials like brick and concrete release so quickly, leading to savings on heating bills. Rooftop vegetables and herb gardens can also provide fresh food for city settlers, making their diets healthier. Rooftop gardens are not only something everyone can enjoy but also a smart environmental investment.
1.The underlined word “emits” in the second paragraph probably means _________.
A. gives out B. takes up
C. carries away D. breathes in
2.Which of the following contributes to the Urban Heat Island Effect?
A. More building materials.
B. More trees and grass.
C. More parking lots.
D. More rooftop gardens.
3.When it comes to rooftop gardens, what can be inferred from the passage?
A. They make people much happier.
B. They provide more benefits from urban parks.
C. They help to save money and keep a healthy diet.
D. They have become very popular in recent years.
4.What’s the author’s attitude towards rooftop gardens?
A. Doubtful. B. Supportive. C. Critical. D. Objective.
高三英语阅读理解困难题查看答案及解析