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The Tang Dynasty, which lasted from 618 to 907 AD, is often considered as China’s golden age. Indeed Chinese culture flourished under the Tang, and Tang poets are perhaps the best known of all Chinese literary figures.

The following are four schools of Tang poetry. Take a look.

Frontier Fortress Poetry (边塞诗)

Gao Shi, Cen Shen and Wang Changling are representatives of this poetry. It mainly describes the hardship of the battlefield, heroic spirit of defending the homeland, or homesickness of soldiers. Representative works include Over the Borcfer by Wang Changling, Song of Write Snow on Secretary Wu’s Return to Capital by Cen Shen, etc.

Landscape Pastoral Poetry

The representatives of this school are Wang Wei and Meng Haoran. Many of its themes are mountains,clouds and hermits (隐士). Its style is simple and elegant. The representative works include Thinking of My Brothers on Mountain Climbing Day by Wang Wei, Spring Morning by Meng and so on.

Romantic Poetry

Li Bai is a typical representative of romantic poetry, who enjoys the title of “Genius of Poetry”. To express his desire for freedom and personal value, his poetry is free and bold, with creative imagination. One of his most famous poems is A Tranquil Night, which is about homesickness, included in many school textbooks.

Realistic Poetry

Du Fu is known as the “Sage of Poetry”. His poems are in a realistic art style with strong feelings of compassion and concern for the destiny (命运) of the country. His works “Three Officials” and “Three Farewells” both reflect people’s sufferings at that time.

1.Who is one of the representatives of Frontier Fortress Poetry?

A.Wang Wei. B.Cen Shen.

C.Li Bai. D.Du Fu.

2.Which poem is written by a romantic poet?

A.Spring Morning.

B.Over the Border.

C.A Tranquil Night.

D.Thinking of My Brothers on Mountain Climbing Day.

3.According to the passage, which statement is right?

A.Meng Haoran is the representative of Romantic Poetry.

B.The Tang Dynasty lasted from 608 to 917 AD.

C.Li Bai is known as the “Sage of Poetry”.

D.“Three Farewells” reflects people’s sufferings in the Tang Dynasty.

高三英语阅读理解中等难度题

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