"Big tobacco" is what the bosses of several large technology firms have started calling Facebook． Being compared to the tobacco giants is far from praise， but it is not the only wide﹣spread analogy（比拟）． A lower blow is the suggestion that Facebook may become like Yahoo， the once high﹣flying internet firm that fell．
Even a year ago the idea would have been unthinkable． But since January Facebook has become trapped in a series of misjudgments and missteps． It became clear that it had done too little to stop Russian interference（干涉） in America's election in 2016． It had to admit that it had shared the personal data of 90m users with outside firms without permission．
The comparison to Yahoo is imperfect． Even at its peak Yahoo's business was never as large and profitable as Facebook's． One of the main reasons Yahoo declined is because it lost out to a powerful competitor， Google， in online search； Marissa Mayer， its boss from 2012 until its sale to Verizon last year， was unable to restore advertisers' or employees' confidence as users left．
But people who watched Yahoo's falling see similarities． Executive（主管） turnover was a leading indicator of its decline； before Ms． Mayer was hired Yahoo went through four chief executives in three years． Mr． Zuckerberg， who controls the majority of Facebook's voting shares， is not leaving， but many top executives are． This year several have announced their departures， including Facebook's chief security officer．
When advertisers' faith in Facebook has been shaken， politicians in Washington are running out of patience with the company． Lawmakers' inspection of the firm is causing it to be more cautious about how it uses data for targeting advertisements and about what information it makes available to outsiders．
Mr． Zuckerberg and Ms． Sandberg are under pressure to prove to employees and advertisers that Facebook is not only trustworthy but worthy of their time and money． If they cannot do so， and the company's share price continues its slide， it is possible that Ms． Sandberg will be replaced in the next year． Mr． Zuckerberg will doubtless have thoughts about Yahoo's sorry tale．
1.For Facebook， being compared to "big tobacco" is ．
A. positive
B. ambitious
C. creative
D. negative
2.According to the author， what does Facebook currently have in common with the failed Yahoo？
A. Letting out users' data．
B. Being deep in financial crisis．
C. Leaders are leaving the company．
D. Laying off a large number of employees．
3.The author tries to support his judgment about Facebook by ．
A. questioning its management
B. using evidence related to it
C. analyzing its financial data
D. listing its advantages and disadvantages
4.What is the main idea of the passage？
A. Facebook gets trapped in trouble．
B. Two companies are deep in crisis．
C. How to save Facebook．
D. Faith is more valuable than gold．
高三英语阅读理解中等难度题
"Big tobacco" is what the bosses of several large technology firms have started calling Facebook． Being compared to the tobacco giants is far from praise， but it is not the only wide﹣spread analogy（比拟）． A lower blow is the suggestion that Facebook may become like Yahoo， the once high﹣flying internet firm that fell．
Even a year ago the idea would have been unthinkable． But since January Facebook has become trapped in a series of misjudgments and missteps． It became clear that it had done too little to stop Russian interference（干涉） in America's election in 2016． It had to admit that it had shared the personal data of 90m users with outside firms without permission．
The comparison to Yahoo is imperfect． Even at its peak Yahoo's business was never as large and profitable as Facebook's． One of the main reasons Yahoo declined is because it lost out to a powerful competitor， Google， in online search； Marissa Mayer， its boss from 2012 until its sale to Verizon last year， was unable to restore advertisers' or employees' confidence as users left．
But people who watched Yahoo's falling see similarities． Executive（主管） turnover was a leading indicator of its decline； before Ms． Mayer was hired Yahoo went through four chief executives in three years． Mr． Zuckerberg， who controls the majority of Facebook's voting shares， is not leaving， but many top executives are． This year several have announced their departures， including Facebook's chief security officer．
When advertisers' faith in Facebook has been shaken， politicians in Washington are running out of patience with the company． Lawmakers' inspection of the firm is causing it to be more cautious about how it uses data for targeting advertisements and about what information it makes available to outsiders．
Mr． Zuckerberg and Ms． Sandberg are under pressure to prove to employees and advertisers that Facebook is not only trustworthy but worthy of their time and money． If they cannot do so， and the company's share price continues its slide， it is possible that Ms． Sandberg will be replaced in the next year． Mr． Zuckerberg will doubtless have thoughts about Yahoo's sorry tale．
1.For Facebook， being compared to "big tobacco" is ．
A. positive
B. ambitious
C. creative
D. negative
2.According to the author， what does Facebook currently have in common with the failed Yahoo？
A. Letting out users' data．
B. Being deep in financial crisis．
C. Leaders are leaving the company．
D. Laying off a large number of employees．
3.The author tries to support his judgment about Facebook by ．
A. questioning its management
B. using evidence related to it
C. analyzing its financial data
D. listing its advantages and disadvantages
4.What is the main idea of the passage？
A. Facebook gets trapped in trouble．
B. Two companies are deep in crisis．
C. How to save Facebook．
D. Faith is more valuable than gold．
高三英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
1.What is the new application of facial recognition technology?
A.Spotting people. B.Memorizing faces. C.Identifying animals.
2.Who will help to send in pictures in the research?
A.Researchers. B.Farmers. C.Workers.
3.What aspect will facial recognition technology be further applied to?
A.Recording animal behavior. B.Recognizing animal varieties. C.Increasing animal populations.
高三英语短文中等难度题查看答案及解析
The secret of success is what you say not what you think. Several years ago, I started representing a new service in the . I started out like a wildfire and within a few days I had reached stardom(明星的地位) within the company. About a year into it. I started to work with a young lady who always said the most and defeating things I’d ever heard in my life. , I found myself repeating the very same defeatism(失败情绪), which my sales dropping and my shining stardom fading away, and I couldn’t understand .
At first, I myself to say negative things about , and then after some ,
the tables turned and I began to those things about myself. Before long, I had 51
myself into being a failure. Did it happen ? No, it snuck(偷偷跑来) its way into my life; little by little. I’m sure you’re what I did to get out of that hole that I dug for myself. I started to talk myself back into being ; I printed lists of things to say about myself, most of which was the exact of what I felt about myself at the time.
In order to achieve anything in life, you have to believe that you can achieve it; in order to believe that you can achieve you have to think it’s possible; in order to think it’s possible you have to tell yourself it is. Yes, it will take time for you to get to a place where you finally believe you can accomplish what you set out to achieve, but the first person you have to is yourself. I dare you to write positive things down about yourself and start saying them to yourself every morning, at lunch and just before you go to bed for the next 30 days and see for yourself the that it can make. You have nothing to except the negative and that wouldn’t be such a bad thing.
1.A. career B. school C. marketplace D. hospital
2.A. just B. even C. alone D. yet
3.A. positive B. active C. reliable D. negative
4.A. Simply B. Eventually C. Actually D. Hopefully
5.A. resulted from B. resulted in C. prevented D. protected
6.A. why B. how C. which D. when
7.A. advised B. allowed C. forbade D. forced
8.A. anyone B. everyone C. someone D. others
9.A. dislike B. pride C. disappointments D. pleasure
10.A. think B. speak C. say D. find
11.A. told B. looked C. 1eft D. talked
12.A. unfortunatelyB. overnight C. carefully D. slowly
13.A. wonderingB. noticing C. remembering D. reflecting
14.A. successful B. honest C. hardworking D. special
15.A. passive B. rude C. positive D. silly
16.A. thought B. aware C. same D. opposite
17.A. only B. first C. very D. 1ast
18.A. catch B. arrange C. remind D. convince
19.A. advance B. step C. difference D. change
20.A. lose B. prepare C. take D. keep
高三英语完型填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
With the popularity of 3D movies over the past several years , there was no doubt that the technology would make its way into our homes, The question is: Is it really a technology that is going to stay with us , thus deserving an upgrade(升级) at this time?
Many families have recently bought a new TV set, and the idea of changing it just to take advantage of a technology in its infancy(初期)will put many people off the idea. Then there are the additional costs that come along with a 3Dset from needing to get a Blu-ray player that can process the signal to purchasing enough glasses for the entire family to be able to watch a program at the same time.
Another issue is that the glasses are expensive as well as complicated, and have also been known to cause headaches, none of which makes for a pleasant experience.
While manufacturers are working towards glasses-free technology, it just isn’t here yet, and it could be several years before it is commercially successful. That is one of main things that will keep 3D completely in the “fashion” zone for the time being . If the television manufacturers are willing to hold onto the idea until glasses-free choices are available—and they can reach a higher installed(安装)user base—this might very well catch on. Everyone needs to remember, however, that these are businesses, and they are in it to make money. If 3D isn’t selling at the rate they are comfortable with, then they will dump it and move on to the next thing.
Many homes are filled with products that didn’t catch on rapidly and companies ended up leaving them with no support. Do you have an HD DVD player? Remember how the MiniDisc was supposed to replace the CD? For now, it’s easy to see how 3D televisions could join this list of technologies.
There is one upside to the 3D television problem: They have beautiful 2D images. Even if 3D goes away, you still have a great –looking screen and beautiful images. If you are in the market for a new TV and you can afford to drop the couple extra hundred dollars to buy one, you can view it as guaranteeing your purchase in case the technology proves to be effective.
1.We know from the text that 3D TV________.
A.is easy to operate
B.has been fully developed
C.has many products attached to it
D.has already replaced normal TV sets
2.What’s the main idea of paragraph 4?
A.3D is fashionable and expensive.
B.It’s hard for 3D to be commercially successful.
C.Television manufacturers’ only purpose is to make money.
D.It’s impossible to create glasses-free technology at the moment.
3.The examples of the HD DVD player and CD are to show________.
A.they are not necessary
B.they are bound to be replaced
C.3D TV might not be here to stay
D.3D technology needs improving
4.The underlined word “upside” in the last paragraph probably means________.
A.solution B.exception C.character D.benefit
5.What’s the author’s opinion on 3D TV?
A.He is critical of it.
B. He thinks highly of it.
C.It is more effective than expected.
D. It has more beautiful images than 2D.
高三英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
1.What does the woman think of her classes?
A.Average. B.Small. C.Large.
2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Schoolmates. B.Family members. C.Neighbors.
3.What can we know about the man?
A.He is often late for class.
B.He has got used to his classes.
C.He must run between his morning classes.
高三英语长对话中等难度题查看答案及解析
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
1.What is the speaker in charge of?
A. A small supermarket.
B. A large supermarket.
C. A small branch of a large supermarket.
2.What does the speaker mainly talk about?
A. The prevention of shoplifting.
B. The causes of shoplifting.
C. The purpose of shoplifting.
3.Who form the great part of shoplifters?
A. People in their early thirties.
B. People in their twenties.
C. Teenagers.
4.Which measure is NOT taken to prevent shoplifting?
A. Putting chains or alarms on goods.
B. Hiring store detectives.
C. Using closed-circuit television.
高三英语短文中等难度题查看答案及解析
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
1.What is the speaker in charge of?
A. A small supermarket.
B. A large supermarket.
C. A small branch of a large supermarket.
2.What does the speaker mainly talk about?
A. The prevention of shoplifting.
B. The causes of shoplifting.
C. The purpose of shoplifting.
3.Who forms the great part of shoplifters?
A. People in their early thirties.
B. People in their twenties.
C. Teenagers.
4.Which measure is NOT taken to prevent shoplifting?
A. Putting chains or alarms on goods.
B. Hiring store detectives.
C. Using closed circuit television.
高三英语短文中等难度题查看答案及解析
Ahead of World No Tobacco Day (31 May), the World Health Organization (WHO) is highlighting the damage tobacco causes to lung health: over 40% of all tobacco-related deaths are from lung diseases like cancer, chronic respiratory (慢性呼吸道) diseases and tuberculosis (肺结核). 1.
WHO Director — General Dr Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus said, “Every year, tobacco kills at least 8 million people. 2. Healthy lungs are essential to living a healthy life. Today — and everyday — you can protect your lungs and those of your friends and family by saying no to tobacco.”
In 2017, tobacco killed 3.3 million users and people exposed to second-hand smoke from lung-related conditions, including:
● 1.5 million people dying from chronic respiratory diseases
● 1.2 million deaths from cancer
● 600,000 deaths from respiratory infections and tuberculosis
3. Those who live on into adulthood are more likely to develop chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) later in life.
4..
WHO is urging countries to fight the tobacco epidemic (流行) through full
implementation of the WHO Framework Corrvention (公约) on Tobacco Control (WHO FCTC) and enforcing effective tobacco control actions, including WHO’s recommended “MPOWER” policy measures, for example by reducing demand for tobacco through taxation, creating smoke-free places and cessation support.
5. They are responsible for safeguarding the health of their families and communities by informing them of and protecting them from the harms caused by tobacco.
A. What can be done?
B. Don’t let tobacco take your breath away!
C. The Organization also encourages parents and community leaders to take steps.
D. Though smoke may be invisible and scentless, it can linger in the air for up to five hours.
E. WHO is calling on countries to increase action to protect people from exposure to tobacco.
F. Millions more live with lung cancer, tuberculosis or chronic lung disease caused by tobacco.
G. More than 60,000 children aged under 5 die of lower respiratory infections caused by second-hand smoke.
高三英语七选五中等难度题查看答案及解析
Financial regulations in Britain have imposed a rather unusual rule on the bosses of big banks. Starting next year, any guaranteed bonus of top executives could be delayed 10 years if their banks are under investigation for wrongdoing. The main purpose of this “clawback” rule is to hold bankers responsible for harmful risk-taking and to restore public trust in financial institution. Yet officials also hope for a much larger benefit: more long-term decision-making not only by banks but also by all corporations, to build a stronger economy for future generations.
“Short-termism” or the desire for quick profits, has worsened in publicly traded companies, says the Bank of England’s top economist, Andrew Haldane. He quotes a giant of classical economies, Alfred Marshall, in describing this financial impatience as acting like “Children who pick the strawberries out of their pudding to eat them at once” rather than putting them aside to be eaten last.
The average time for holding a stock in both the United States and Britain, he notes, has dropped from seven years to seven months in recent decades. Transient(短期的) investors, who demand high quarterly profits from companies, can hold back a firm’s efforts to invest in long-term research or to build up customer loyalty. This has been called “quarterly capitalism”.
In addition, new digital technologies have allowed more rapid trading of equities( 股 票 ), quicker use of information, and thus shortens attention spans in financial markets. “There seems to be an advantage of short-term thinking at the expense of long-term investing,” said Commissioner Daniel Gallagher of the US Securities and Exchange Commission in speech this week.
In the US, the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 has pushed most public companies to delay performance bonuses for senior executives by about a year, slightly helping reduce “short-termism.” In its latest survey of CEO pay, The Wall Street Journal finds that “a substantial part” of executive pay is now tied to performance.
Much more could be done to encourage “long-termism,” such as changes in the tax code and quicker disclosure(披露) of stock acquisitions. In France, shareholders who hold onto a company investment for at least two years can sometimes earn more voting rights in a company.
Within companies, the right compensation design can provide motivation for executives to think beyond their own time at the company and on behalf of all shareholders. Britain’s new rule is a reminder to bankers that society has an interest in their performance, not just for the short term but for the long term.
1.According to Paragraph 1, one reason for imposing the new rule is the _______.
A.enhance banker’s sense of responsibility
B.help corporations achieve larger profits
C.build a new system of financial regulation
D.guarantee the bonuses of top executives
2.It is argued that the influence of transient investment on public companies can be _______.
A.indirect B.negative
C.favorable D.temporary
3.The US and France examples in paragraphs 5 and 6 are used to illustrate_______.
A.the obstacles to preventing “short-termism”.
B.the significance of long-term thinking.
C.the approaches to promoting “long-termism”
D.the popularity of short-term thinking.
4.Which of the following would be the best title for the text?
A.Failure of Quarterly Capitalism
B.Patience as a Corporate Virtue
C.Decisiveness Required of Top Executives
D.Frustration of Risk-taking Bankers
高三英语阅读理解困难题查看答案及解析
Tobacco use is _________ for 5 million or 12% of all deaths of adults above the age of 30 globally each year.
A. stubborn B. permanent
C. accessible D. responsible
高三英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析