Working robots, like the KASRO, are typically big, simple, and strong. They are large preprogrammed units working in dangerous and dull jobs. But the growing trend towards collaborative(合作的) robots, or cobots, is transforming robotic use worldwide.
What big companies such as Germany’s Mercedes-Benz discovered was that robots alone were not enough to keep pace with the demand for customized products. Human-robot collaboration was identified as the most suitable strategy. By shrinking robots down to desktop size and equipping them with sensors and AI, the next generation of cobots will feel our presence, learn from us, and cooperate with us better.
“When we have people and machines cooperate, we’re much more flexible and can produce many more products on one production line,” said head of production planning, Markus Schaefer. “The variety is too much to take on for the machines.”
The future of cobot working is likely to change as new ways of interacting are developed. Voice commands are bound to be a feature as natural language processing systems become more widespread. Closer integration( 融 合 ) with machine learning and AI is sure to help realize the benefits of elements such as voice control and machine vision. Unplanned changes to production and safer interaction with humans will then require a step-change in robot learning.
Cobots will learn directly from human interaction or even from simulations( 模拟) that will help them to adapt to real-world situations. Open robotics platforms, such as Carnegie Mellon University’s LoCoBot or Elephant Robotics’ Catbot, mean that programmers can share the skills they have developed via the cloud.
Importantly, for household robots to become popular, robot learning—where environmental data is gathered to make more ideal decisions— will be needed. Cobot carers, such as ElliQ the companion robot and IKEA’s robotic furniture, promise a bright future of cooperation.
Like any achievable technological dream, such as self-driving cars, their realization is coming soon. Cobots will become standard in the same way that a car’s GPS or the smartphone did. Their integration into society will gradually become normal.
1.What inspired Mercedes-Benz to recognize the need for human-robot collaboration?
A.The fast pace of modern life.
B.The decreasing size of robots.
C.The diversity of customer demands.
D.The great demand for personal robots.
2.What might Markus Schaefer’s words in Paragraph 3 imply?
A.People are much smarter than machines.
B.Cobots contribute a lot to effective production.
C.It’s difficult for people to cooperate with machines.
D.Robots are playing a steady role on the production line.
3.What can Carnegie Mellon University’s LoCoBot mainly help researchers do?
A.Share and improve their skills.
B.Make improvements on Catbot.
C.Interact with robots more efficiently.
D.Examine robots’ machine learning feature.
4.Why does the author mention GPS in the last paragraph?
A.To prove the wide use of high-tech machines.
B.To explain the popularity of cobots in the future.
C.To introduce another direction in robot development.
D.To predict possible difficulties in cobot development.
高三英语阅读理解中等难度题
Working robots, like the KASRO, are typically big, simple, and strong. They are large preprogrammed units working in dangerous and dull jobs. But the growing trend towards collaborative(合作的) robots, or cobots, is transforming robotic use worldwide.
What big companies such as Germany’s Mercedes-Benz discovered was that robots alone were not enough to keep pace with the demand for customized products. Human-robot collaboration was identified as the most suitable strategy. By shrinking robots down to desktop size and equipping them with sensors and AI, the next generation of cobots will feel our presence, learn from us, and cooperate with us better.
“When we have people and machines cooperate, we’re much more flexible and can produce many more products on one production line,” said head of production planning, Markus Schaefer. “The variety is too much to take on for the machines.”
The future of cobot working is likely to change as new ways of interacting are developed. Voice commands are bound to be a feature as natural language processing systems become more widespread. Closer integration( 融 合 ) with machine learning and AI is sure to help realize the benefits of elements such as voice control and machine vision. Unplanned changes to production and safer interaction with humans will then require a step-change in robot learning.
Cobots will learn directly from human interaction or even from simulations( 模拟) that will help them to adapt to real-world situations. Open robotics platforms, such as Carnegie Mellon University’s LoCoBot or Elephant Robotics’ Catbot, mean that programmers can share the skills they have developed via the cloud.
Importantly, for household robots to become popular, robot learning—where environmental data is gathered to make more ideal decisions— will be needed. Cobot carers, such as ElliQ the companion robot and IKEA’s robotic furniture, promise a bright future of cooperation.
Like any achievable technological dream, such as self-driving cars, their realization is coming soon. Cobots will become standard in the same way that a car’s GPS or the smartphone did. Their integration into society will gradually become normal.
1.What inspired Mercedes-Benz to recognize the need for human-robot collaboration?
A.The fast pace of modern life.
B.The decreasing size of robots.
C.The diversity of customer demands.
D.The great demand for personal robots.
2.What might Markus Schaefer’s words in Paragraph 3 imply?
A.People are much smarter than machines.
B.Cobots contribute a lot to effective production.
C.It’s difficult for people to cooperate with machines.
D.Robots are playing a steady role on the production line.
3.What can Carnegie Mellon University’s LoCoBot mainly help researchers do?
A.Share and improve their skills.
B.Make improvements on Catbot.
C.Interact with robots more efficiently.
D.Examine robots’ machine learning feature.
4.Why does the author mention GPS in the last paragraph?
A.To prove the wide use of high-tech machines.
B.To explain the popularity of cobots in the future.
C.To introduce another direction in robot development.
D.To predict possible difficulties in cobot development.
高三英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
Many children, ________ parents are away working in big cities, are taken good care of in the village．
A．their B．whose C．of them D．with whom
高三英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
Many children，________ parents are away working in big cities，are taken good care of in the village.
A. their B. whose
C. of them D. with whom
高三英语单项填空简单题查看答案及解析
Many children, _________ parents are away working in big cities, are taken good care of in the village.
A．their B．whose C．of whom D．with whom
高三英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
Modern equipment and no smoking are two of the things I like ______ working here. But whether to stay or leave is ___________.
| A．with; on you | B．about; up to you | C．at; up to you | D．over; beyond you |
高三英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
Modern equipment and no smoking are two of the things I like ____ working here.
A. with B. over C. at D. about
高三英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
Modern equipment and no smoking are two of the things I like ____ working here.
A. with B. over C. at D. about
高三英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
Most people are familiar with big international sports events like the Olympics and the World Cup. But have you ever heard of the Commonwealth Games?
The Commonwealth of Nations is an international organization made up of 53 member states, including Canada, India and Australia.1. Today, they still hold the Commonwealth Games in the hope of keeping their friendship alive.
The Commonwealth Games take place every four years. Like other international sports events, popular sports such as volleyball and hockey are played there. 2. Lawn bowls, a popular game in Commonwealth countries, is similar to culling(冰壶). However, it’s played on a grass field instead of on ice. Netball is another game that is seldom seen outside of Commonwealth nations. 3. It is mainly a women's sport.
Australia held the 2018 Commonwealth Games in Queensland between April 4 and 15, 2018.4.It built new stadiums, a light railway and new Wi Fi networks.
5.It has hosted the games five times. It is also one of just six countries that have attended each of the games since they were first held in 1930.
A. Queensland did a lot to prepare for the games.
B. Nineteen cities in nine countries have hosted the event.
C. Most of these member states used to be British territories(领地).
D. Australia has always been enthusiastic about Commonwealth Games.
E. It's similar to basketball, but each team has seven players instead of five.
F. But there are also other sports that are a bit less known in other countries.
G. Over 5 , 000 athletes compete at the Commonwealth Games in more than 250 events.
高三英语七选五中等难度题查看答案及解析
Modern equipment and no smoking are two of the things I like ____ working here.
| A．with | B．over | C．at | D．about |
高三英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
Why does the boy like sharks?
A.They are fast and big. B.They make funny sounds. C.They are smart.
高三英语短对话中等难度题查看答案及解析