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As Alison Gopnik described in her recent book, there are two kinds of parents in modern America: The Carpenter and the Gardener. The “carpenter” thinks that his or her child can1.(shape). “The idea is that if you just do the right things, get the right skills and read the right books, you^e going to be able to turn your child 2.a particular kind of adult，” she said
The “gardener”，however, is seldom concerned about 3. (control) what the child will become and instead provides a protected space 4.explore). The style is all about:“creating a rich, nutritious but also variable, diverse，active ecosystem”.
Gopnik, a psychology and philosophy professor at the University of California, Berkeley, said. " Many parents are carpenters, and 5.is really necessary for them to bring up their children.” She spent decades researching children's development and finally 6.(find) that parents often focused too much on what their children would be as adults. The harm is that parents and their children may become7. (anxiety),tense or unhappy.
"We re so concerned about our children 8. we think have difficulty mastering their own future that we’ re unwilling to allow them to 9. (free) explore the world." she says. The truth is that the 10. (little)that parents worry about outcomes, the better their children may live in life.
高三英语语法填空中等难度题
阅读下面短文'，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As Alison Gopnik described in her recent book, there are two kinds of parents in modern America: The Carpenter and the Gardener. The “carpenter” thinks that his or her child can1.(shape). “The idea is that if you just do the right things, get the right skills and read the right books, you^e going to be able to turn your child 2.a particular kind of adult，” she said
The “gardener”，however, is seldom concerned about 3. (control) what the child will become and instead provides a protected space 4.explore). The style is all about:“creating a rich, nutritious but also variable, diverse，active ecosystem”.
Gopnik, a psychology and philosophy professor at the University of California, Berkeley, said. " Many parents are carpenters, and 5.is really necessary for them to bring up their children.” She spent decades researching children's development and finally 6.(find) that parents often focused too much on what their children would be as adults. The harm is that parents and their children may become7. (anxiety),tense or unhappy.
"We re so concerned about our children 8. we think have difficulty mastering their own future that we’ re unwilling to allow them to 9. (free) explore the world." she says. The truth is that the 10. (little)that parents worry about outcomes, the better their children may live in life.
高三英语语法填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
A lot of films have tried to describe the afterlife and our memories of family members who have passed away. 1. few have done this as well as Coco, Disney-Pixar’s latest animated film.
2.(inspire) by the Mexican holiday of Dia de los Muertos, or Day of the Dead, the film tells the story of a young boy named Miguel who wants his family to understand his love of music. On that year’s Dia de los Muertos, he 3.(accident) ends up in the Land of the Dead. While there, Miguel has 4. unforgettable and adventurous night.
Family is a5.(center) concept in Mexican culture. On Dia de los Muertos, people in Mexico honor their ancestors by putting their photos up on a family shrine(神龛), 6. is shown in the film, and share food and drinks 7.(keep) the spirits of their family members alive.
“In an era when young people8.(attract) by celebrities so easily, Coco reveals the 9.(empty) of such adulation (谄媚), teaching kids to preserve and respect the memory of their elders while reminding them10. the fact that the source of true creativity is so often personal,” reporter Peter Debruge wrote for Variety.
高三英语完形填空困难题查看答案及解析
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
The“selfie”is used to describe the self-taken photo，often from a smartphone．Someone takes about 10 selfies each time he does，and he only ends up___1.___（post）one or two of those．He picks the one that he feels make him look the___2.__（good）．In that picture，he gains confidence．For that moment，everything bad or terrible that has happened to him___3.__（remove），because that smile is what gives him the___4.___（determine）to love himself．
I read__5.___poem recently and the young man said，“If I ask you__6.____you love，the answers will most likely roll off your tongue．You love to read．You love to write．You love your mom，you daughter，or your best friend．How long do you think you can go on and on before you say ‘I love___7.___（I）’？”
That statement hit me like a ton of bricks．I’ve struggled with confidence all my life．I still do．And in__8.___way am I saying that taking a selfie is a gateway___9.__confidence． __10.___，the selfie does deserve some credit for allowing individuals to express themselves．
高三英语语法填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16～25的位置上。
I was always told that the three Ps, patience , positive thinking and perseverance , were a sure path 1.success .But this advice does not always work as planned .My high school maths exam is one example .The exam , 2. was originally to be held in our classroom , 3._(change)to the library at the last minute .This , _4., didn’t bother me because maths had always been my strongest subject .I patiently walked to the library , took my seat and did some deep breathing to help relax 5._.But my mood changed quickly when I saw the first question .I had no idea how to do it .I tried to stay 6._ (positive ) and persevered _7. I finally found the solution .With the problem _8._ (solve),I felt proud of my achievement ._ 9._(fortunate), I then noticed that I had just 10 minutes left 10._(complete) the rest.
高三英语语法填空简单题查看答案及解析
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The lightning quick “next generation” wireless technology 1. (expect) to power self-driving cars, virtual reality, smart cities and networked robots.
But what else can it do?
Ericsson (ERIC) has joined up with researchers from King's College London 2. (dream) up futuristic applications for 5G. The team is focused on using the technology to transfer 3. (physics) skills across networks, 4. (create) something they call the “Internet of Skills”. One example: A surgeon 5. virtual reality equipment and haptic(触觉的) gloves, 6. sense motion and pressure, could operate on a patient on the other side of the world via a robot.
Remote surgery has been possible for a while, 7. 5G speeds will be able to stop all delays and lags. That means the surgeon could get instant feedback via the gloves. “With 5G and the new networking architecture we're building, we're hoping to get this delay down to just the speed of light,” said Mischa Dohler, a professor of wireless 8. (communicate) at King's College. Dohler, who also works as 9. composer and pianist, plans to digitize his piano skills and teach people 10. (remote) to master the instrument.
高三英语语法填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Beijing 2022 Officially Launches Olympic Mascot
The new Olympic mascot will serve1.an ambassador(大使) for winter sports, bringing joy to those who take part in and watch the Olympic Winter Games.2. (recognize) as a Chinese national treasure, the panda is 3. (deep) loved by people from all over the world, especially young people. As a mascot, it shows the strength and willpower of athletes and will help to promote the Olympic spirit.
Bing Dwen Dwen4. (cover) in a full-body “shell” made of ice, and the heart shape in its left hand represents the host county's welcome. The bright colours of the circles around5. (it) face represent ice and snow sport tracks, showing connectivity and advanced technologies. The new Olympic mascot looks like6.astronaut, embracing new technologies for a future with all7. (possible).
“Everywhere you go, you can feel the excitement and the expectation8.the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022 are creating already,” said Thomas Bach, President of the International Olympic Committee. “The launch of the mascot today will generate even more interest for these Games, especially among young people. The mascot incorporates (包含) the9. (good) elements and characteristics of China and the Chinese people. What I can say already is that it10. (be) a wonderful ambassador for China and the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022.”
高三英语语法填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Honeybee populations in the United States 1. (decrease) dramatically over the decades. And a new study suggests that a certain kind of pesticide could be making things 2. (bad).
The number of honeybees hasn’t changed much over the past few years, but the overall picture doesn’t look good for an insect that plays 3. important role in our food supply. Scientists don’t know for sure 4. this is happening. Pesticides and parasites (寄生虫) are the most suspected reasons, and a study recently published in the scientific journal. One suggests that neonicotinolds (烟碱类农药) ,types of pesticides that 5. (use) around the world, are incredibly poisonous to honeybees and other insects. Part of the reason for that is because these pesticides appear 6. (stick) around in the environment and stay dangerous for longer periods of time.
Though they’re deadly to insects, neonicotinolds are not considered dangerous to humans. An ongoing challenge 7. farmers is finding ways to keep other insects away while still 8. (protect ) bees. Pesticides may not discriminate between the insects they kill, though neonicotinolds maker says the chemical’s risk to bees is lower when it’s used properly. The U. S. Department of Agriculture says it’s 9. (likely) that there’s one magic 10. (solve) to the problem, but there are a number of organizations trying to help honeybees.
高三英语语法填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Scientists say crocodiles have outlived dinosaurs 1.some 65 million years. One reason why they are such good 2. (survive) is that they can go for a very long time without eating. And they are expert hunters,3.(use) their strong jaws to bite their prey(猎物) and then swallow it whole. When they lose a tooth they grow one right back. A crocodile can go through 8,000 4.(tooth) in one lifetime!
What does the expression “crocodile tears” mean? Simply put, “crocodile tears” are fake sadness. You pretend 5.(cry) and feel bad for something when in fact you could not care 6.(little). A great word to describe it is insincere. The phrase “crocodile tears” comes from an old myth that crocodiles would shed tears while eating their prey. A religious worker wrote that 7. a crocodile found a man by the water, it would kill him if it could. Then the crocodile would cry tears on the man, but then finally swallow 8.(he). Another myth suggests9.crocodile is very clever indeed. Crocodiles, the story goes, would cry tears as a false show of guilt or sadness to trick their prey. The prey would come closer and then become dinner.
Scientists explain that crocodiles DO create tears, but they do not cry. The tears help to clean their eyes. Crying is purely emotional and it 10. (reserve) for us humans.
高三英语语法填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Ten foreigners received China Reform Friendship Medals 1. December18, 2018 for their outstanding contributions to the country’s reform and opening-up over the past 40 years. They were given the medals at a grand gathering in Beijing 2. (celebrate) the 40th anniversary of China’s reform and opening-up.
Wang Huning, a member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee, 3. (praise) the medal winners as “old friends of the Chinese people” while 4. (read) a statement from the CPC Central Committee and the State Council.
Wang said the 10 foreigners significantly helped promote exchanges and cooperation between China and 5. rest of the world and were 6. (deep) involved in China’s reform and opening-up process.
Among the medal winners, Lee Kuan Yew, Singapore’s first prime minister and one of the most influential Asian 7. (politician), made contributions by sharing Singapore’s 8.(success) governance experience with China. Juan Antonio Samaranch, former president of the International Olympic Committee, 9. (remember) by many Chinese for his great contributions to China’s return to the IOC.
The 10 medal winners are only a representative sampling of millions of foreigners 10. have made contributions to the country’s reform and opening-up.
高三英语语法填空简单题查看答案及解析
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Program for International Student Assessment (PISA), first conducted in 2000, 1.(be) an international assessment hosted by the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) which measures 15-year-old students’ reading, mathematics, and science literacy every three years. The latest 2018 PISA found 2. 15-year-olds in Beijing, Shanghai and the provinces of Jiangsu and Zhejiang (B-S-J-Z) ranked No.1 in all three core subjects.
3. were followed by students from Singapore and China’s two special administrative regions — Macao and Hong Kong. The top OECD countries were Estonia, Canada, Finland and Ireland.
The OECD's PISA 2018 4. (test) around 600,000 15-year-old students in 79 countries and regions on reading, science, and mathematics. The main focus was on reading, with most students doing the test on computers.
In B-S-J-Z, socio-economically 5.(advantage) students outperformed disadvantaged students in reading 6. 82 score points in PISA 2018. This is not 7. (significant) different from the average difference between the two groups (89 score points) across OECD countries.
School principals in B-S-J-Z reported more staff 8.(short) and less material deficiency than the OECD average.
In almost every education system, girls expressed greater fear of failure than boys, and this gender gap was considerably 9.(wide)amongst top-performing students.
In B-S-J-Z, students spent 31.8 hours in the classroom on average, 10. (rank) fourth among all 79 countries and regions. The learning efficiency of students in B-S-J-Z ranked 44th, 46th and 54th for reading, math and science, respectively, and the students' satisfaction about learning only ranked 61st.
高三英语语法填空中等难度题查看答案及解析