Chinese Paper Cutting or Jianzhi is the first type of paper-cutting design, since paper was invented in the Eastern Han Dynasty in China.
It’s a very distinguishing visual art of Chinese handicrafts. The art form later spread to other parts of the world with different areas adopting their own cultural styles. After hundreds of year’s development, now they’ve become a very popular means of decoration among country folk, especially women. The paper-cuts are also used to decorate doors and windows, and therefore they’re sometimes referred to “chuang hua”, meaning Window Flower. Paper-cuts are chiefly used as decorations. However, today, Chinese paper-cuts are also used for religious and ceremonial purpose, and they’re buried with the dead and burned at funerals.
Chinese people believe the red paper-cuts on the door can bring good fortune and happiness to the whole family. The paper-cuts are more often seen during traditional Chinese festivals, particularly in Chinese New Year, the Spring Festival. They’re also given as gifts to friends or other family members.
Paper-cuttings aren’t produced by machine, but by hand. There’re two methods of manufacture (制造): one uses scissors, the other uses knives. Knife cuttings are fashioned by putting several layers of paper on a relatively soft foundation (衬底). Following a pattern, the artist cuts the motif into the paper with a sharp knife he usually holds vertically. The advantage of knife-cuttings is that considerably more paper cuttings can be made in one operation than with scissor cuttings.
It’s easy to learn about cutting a piece of paper but difficult to master it with perfection. One must grasp the knife in an upright fashion and press evenly (均匀地) on the paper with some strength. Flexibility is required but any hesitation will damage the whole image.
People find hope and comfort in expressing wishes with paper-cutting. For instance: for a wedding ceremony, red paper-cuttings are a traditional decoration on the tea set, the dressing table glass, and on other furniture. A big red paper character ‘Xi’ (happiness) is a traditional must on the newlywed’s (新婚夫妇) door.
1.It can be learned from the second paragraph that ___________.
A.paper-cuts are mainly used as presents
B.females are better at paper-cutting than males
C.paper-cutting varies from area to area
D.paper-cuts are used in various ceremonies but funerals
2.What is the fourth paragraph mainly about?
A.Forms of paper-cutting. B.Means of paper-cutting.
C.Advantages of knife cuttings. D.Characteristics of paper-cutting.
3.From the fifth paragraph, we can learn that ___________.
A.paper-cutting requires great strength
B.pause in paper-cutting makes no difference
C.it is by no means easy to acquire paper-cutting skills
D.it is fashionable to learn paper-cutting
4.The author develops the last paragraph by ___________.
A.using examples B.making comparisons
C.analyzing causes D.describing processes
高三英语阅读理解中等难度题
Chinese Paper Cutting or Jianzhi is the first type of paper-cutting design, since paper was invented in the Eastern Han Dynasty in China.
It’s a very distinguishing visual art of Chinese handicrafts. The art form later spread to other parts of the world with different areas adopting their own cultural styles. After hundreds of year’s development, now they’ve become a very popular means of decoration among country folk, especially women. The paper-cuts are also used to decorate doors and windows, and therefore they’re sometimes referred to “chuang hua”, meaning Window Flower. Paper-cuts are chiefly used as decorations. However, today, Chinese paper-cuts are also used for religious and ceremonial purpose, and they’re buried with the dead and burned at funerals.
Chinese people believe the red paper-cuts on the door can bring good fortune and happiness to the whole family. The paper-cuts are more often seen during traditional Chinese festivals, particularly in Chinese New Year, the Spring Festival. They’re also given as gifts to friends or other family members.
Paper-cuttings aren’t produced by machine, but by hand. There’re two methods of manufacture (制造): one uses scissors, the other uses knives. Knife cuttings are fashioned by putting several layers of paper on a relatively soft foundation (衬底). Following a pattern, the artist cuts the motif into the paper with a sharp knife he usually holds vertically. The advantage of knife-cuttings is that considerably more paper cuttings can be made in one operation than with scissor cuttings.
It’s easy to learn about cutting a piece of paper but difficult to master it with perfection. One must grasp the knife in an upright fashion and press evenly (均匀地) on the paper with some strength. Flexibility is required but any hesitation will damage the whole image.
People find hope and comfort in expressing wishes with paper-cutting. For instance: for a wedding ceremony, red paper-cuttings are a traditional decoration on the tea set, the dressing table glass, and on other furniture. A big red paper character ‘Xi’ (happiness) is a traditional must on the newlywed’s (新婚夫妇) door.
1.It can be learned from the second paragraph that ___________.
A.paper-cuts are mainly used as presents
B.females are better at paper-cutting than males
C.paper-cutting varies from area to area
D.paper-cuts are used in various ceremonies but funerals
2.What is the fourth paragraph mainly about?
A.Forms of paper-cutting. B.Means of paper-cutting.
C.Advantages of knife cuttings. D.Characteristics of paper-cutting.
3.From the fifth paragraph, we can learn that ___________.
A.paper-cutting requires great strength
B.pause in paper-cutting makes no difference
C.it is by no means easy to acquire paper-cutting skills
D.it is fashionable to learn paper-cutting
4.The author develops the last paragraph by ___________.
A.using examples B.making comparisons
C.analyzing causes D.describing processes
高三英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
The art of paper-cutting in China may date back to the second century, since paper1.(invent)by Cai Lun in the Eastern Han Dynasty in China. As paper became more affordable, paper0cutting became one of the most important2.(type) of Chinese folk art. Later,3. different regions adopting their own cultural styles, this art form spread to other parts of the world. 4.(usual), the artworks are made of red paper, as red is associated with5.(happy) in Chinese culture, but other colors are also used.
With6.(it) long history, paper-cutting,7.originated in China, has been very popular among the ordinary Chinese people. People put up papercuts on walls, windows and doors at wedding ceremonies or festivals 8.(strengthen) the cheerful atmosphere.
Chinese papercuts are rich in content. The auspicious（吉祥的）designs symbolize good luck and the avoidance of evil. The child, lotus and bat designs suggest a family with9.large number of children and grandchildren. Birds, livestock, fruit, fish and worms are also familiar objects10.(accept) by Chinese farmers. In a word, papercuts used in different occasions have different meanings.
高三英语短文填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
Traditional folk arts of Tianjin like paper cutting________at the culture show of the 2010 Shanghai World Expo.
A. are exhibiting B. is exhibiting
C. are being exhibited D. is being exhibited
高三英语单项填空简单题查看答案及解析
Traditional folk arts of Tianjin like paper cutting_______at the culture show of the 2010 Shanghai World Expo.
A. are exhibiting B. is exhibiting C. are being exhibited D. is being exhibited
高三英语单项填空简单题查看答案及解析
Recognized as ________ world cultural heritage by the United Nations in 2002, paper cutting is ________ practice which originated in ancient China.
A. the; a B. a; a C. the; the D. a; the
高三英语单项填空困难题查看答案及解析
It was when she first arrived in China _____ she developed a passion for paper-cutting.
A. where B. that
C. how D. why
高三英语单项填空困难题查看答案及解析
Chinese people between the ages of 18 and 70 read 6. 7 books last year, including paper books and e-books.
A. on purpose B. on average
C. in return D. in common
高三英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
Xuan paper , known as one of the Four Treasures of Study,first came into 1. (exist) in Xuan Prefecture in the Tang dynasty. The traditional skill of making the paper 2.hand has been passed down through generations. The process takes as many as 108 steps , all of 3.require a level of delicacy.
Take papermaking master Zhou Donghong, for example. He uses a fine screen to filter (过滤) a mixture of water and fibers. He lifts it up, and it’s a sheet of paper. It takes him and his partner only 15 seconds 4. (form) and shape it, but they’ve devoted 5. (they) to perfecting the skills for decades.
“There are a lot of tricks of filtering the fibers, and timing is 6. (difficult) part of all. We have only one chance to filter the right amount of fibers , and only the proper weight guarantees the paper is neither too thin nor too thick, and the margin(差额) for error is 7. ( extreme ) small, ”said Zhou. With just the right degree of thickness, top quality Xuan paper holds ink and tightly.
The skill of papermaking, 8. (recognize) as a national treasure, has also proven to be an international one. We felt 9.great sense of pride as it was listed as a world intangible culture heritage (非物质文化遗产) by UNESCO in 2009. Since then, in Jingxian County, Xuan papermaking 10. (teach) in schools.
高三英语语法填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
According to a White Paper on the health of Chinese white collar workers, 60 percent are over- _______ and 76 percent in poor ________ , with fewer than 3 percent really _________ .
A．exhausted; health; health B．tired; health; healthy
C．exhausted; healthy; health D．tired; healthy; health
高三英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Xuan paper, known as one of the Four Treasures of Study, first came into 1. (exist) in Xuan Prefecture in the Tang dynasty. The traditional skill of making the paper 2. hand has been passed down through generations. The process takes as many as 100 steps, all of 3. require a level of delicacy.
Take papermaking master Zhou Donghong for example. He uses a fine screen to filter（过滤） a mixture of water and fibers. He lifts it up, and it’s a sheet of paper. It takes him and his partner only 15 seconds 4. (form) and shape it, but they’ve devoted 5. (them) to perfecting the skills for decades.
“There are a lot of tricks of filtering the fibers, and timing is the 6. (difficult) part of all. We have only one chance to filter the right amount of fibers, and only the proper weight guarantees the paper is neither too thin nor too thick, and the margin for error is 7. (extreme) small,” said Zhou. With just the right degree of thickness, top quality Xuan paper holds ink and water tightly.
The skill of papermaking, 8. (recognize) as a national treasure, has also proven to be an international one. We felt 9. great sense of pride as it was listed as a world intangible culture heritage(非物质文化遗产) by UNESCO in 2009. Since then, in Jingxian County, Xuan papermaking 10.(teach) in schools.
高三英语语法填空中等难度题查看答案及解析