South Carolina is my home state and I am the aunt, granddaughter, daughter, and sister of Baptist ministers(牧师). The church was a center of Black children's social _______ and caring Black adults were buffers(缓冲) against the segregated(种族隔离的) and hostile outside world that told us we weren't _______. But our parents said it wasn't so, our teachers said it wasn't so, and our ministers said it wasn't so. The _______ of my childhood was clear: let no man or woman _______ on you, and look down on no man or woman.
We couldn't play in public playgrounds or sit at drugstore lunch counters and _______ a Coke,so Daddy built a playground and canteen behind the church. In fact, whenever he saw a need, he tried to _______. There were no Black homes for the aged in Bennestsville, so he began one across the street for which he and Mama and we children cooked and _______ and cleaned.
We learned early what our parents and extended community “parents” valued. Children were _______—not by sermonizing(说教), but by personal example—that _______ was too lowly to do. I remember a debate my parents had when I was eight or nine as for ________ I was too young to go with my older brother, Harry,to help clean the bed and bedsores of a very sick,poor woman. I went and learned just how much the ________ helping hands and kindness can mean to a person in need.
The adults in our churches and community made children feel ________ and important. They took time and paid attention to us. They tried to find ways to keep us busy. And ________ life was often hard and resources ________,we always knew who we were and that the ________ of our worth was inside our heads and hearts and not outside in our possessions or on our backs. We were told that the ________ had a lot of problems; that Black people had an extra lot of problems; but that we were able and ________ to struggle and change them; that being poor was no ________ for not achieving; and that extra intellectual and material gifts brought ________ them the privilege and responsibility of sharing with others less ________.
1.A.attitude B.existence C.background D.media
2.A.friendly B.powerful C.important D.intelligent
3.A.advantage B.vision C.direction D.message
4.A.come down B.look down C.catch up D.give up
5.A.order B.share C.make D.find
6.A.research B.reply C.respond D.reflect
7.A.played B.ate C.helped D.served
8.A.rewarded B.disciplined C.taught D.assessed
9.A.nothing B.something C.everything D.anything
10.A.why B.whether C.where D.how
11.A.greatest B.smallest C.strongest D.weakest
12.A.impressed B.accomplished C.valued D.protected
13.A.since B.unless C.before D.while
14.A.scarce B.precious C.necessary D.available
15.A.security B.defense C.description D.measure
16.A.world B.community C.people D.church
17.A.contented B.obliged C.relieved D.delighted
18.A.condition B.exception C.reason D.excuse
19.A.for B.to C.with D.in
20.A.fortunate B.smart C.wealthy D.kind
高三英语完形填空中等难度题
South Carolina is my home state and I am the aunt, granddaughter, daughter, and sister of Baptist ministers(牧师). The church was a center of Black children's social _______ and caring Black adults were buffers(缓冲) against the segregated(种族隔离的) and hostile outside world that told us we weren't _______. But our parents said it wasn't so, our teachers said it wasn't so, and our ministers said it wasn't so. The _______ of my childhood was clear: let no man or woman _______ on you, and look down on no man or woman.
We couldn't play in public playgrounds or sit at drugstore lunch counters and _______ a Coke,so Daddy built a playground and canteen behind the church. In fact, whenever he saw a need, he tried to _______. There were no Black homes for the aged in Bennestsville, so he began one across the street for which he and Mama and we children cooked and _______ and cleaned.
We learned early what our parents and extended community “parents” valued. Children were _______—not by sermonizing(说教), but by personal example—that _______ was too lowly to do. I remember a debate my parents had when I was eight or nine as for ________ I was too young to go with my older brother, Harry,to help clean the bed and bedsores of a very sick,poor woman. I went and learned just how much the ________ helping hands and kindness can mean to a person in need.
The adults in our churches and community made children feel ________ and important. They took time and paid attention to us. They tried to find ways to keep us busy. And ________ life was often hard and resources ________,we always knew who we were and that the ________ of our worth was inside our heads and hearts and not outside in our possessions or on our backs. We were told that the ________ had a lot of problems; that Black people had an extra lot of problems; but that we were able and ________ to struggle and change them; that being poor was no ________ for not achieving; and that extra intellectual and material gifts brought ________ them the privilege and responsibility of sharing with others less ________.
1.A.attitude B.existence C.background D.media
2.A.friendly B.powerful C.important D.intelligent
3.A.advantage B.vision C.direction D.message
4.A.come down B.look down C.catch up D.give up
5.A.order B.share C.make D.find
6.A.research B.reply C.respond D.reflect
7.A.played B.ate C.helped D.served
8.A.rewarded B.disciplined C.taught D.assessed
9.A.nothing B.something C.everything D.anything
10.A.why B.whether C.where D.how
11.A.greatest B.smallest C.strongest D.weakest
12.A.impressed B.accomplished C.valued D.protected
13.A.since B.unless C.before D.while
14.A.scarce B.precious C.necessary D.available
15.A.security B.defense C.description D.measure
16.A.world B.community C.people D.church
17.A.contented B.obliged C.relieved D.delighted
18.A.condition B.exception C.reason D.excuse
19.A.for B.to C.with D.in
20.A.fortunate B.smart C.wealthy D.kind
高三英语完形填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
At a primary school in a small town in the east of South Carolina, second-grade teachers Garneau and Lynne are convinced that separating elementary-age boys and girls produces immediate academic improvement in both genders(性别).
David Chadwell, South Carolina’s coordinator of single gender education says, “Boys and girls learn, hear and respond to their surroundings differently. We can teach boys and girls based on what we now know.”
Male and female eyes are not organized in the same way, he explains. The composition of the male eye makes it sensitive to motion and direction. “Boys interpret the world as objects moving through space,” he says.
The male eye is also drawn to cooler colors like silver and black. It’s no accident boys tend to create pictures of moving objects instead of drawing the happy colorful family, like girls do in their class.
The female eye, on the other hand, is drawn to warmer colors like red, yellow and orange. To attract girls, Chadwell says, the teacher doesn’t need to move as much as in boy’s class. Using descriptive phrases and lots of colors in presentations or on the blackboard gets their attention.
Boys and girls also hear differently. “When someone speaks in a loud tone, girls interpret it as yelling,” Chadwell says. “They think you’re mad and can shut down.” Girls are more sensitive to sounds. He advises girls’ teachers to watch the tone of their voices. Boys’ teachers should sound more forceful, even excited.
A boy’s nervous system causes him to be more cautious when he is standing, moving, and the room temperature is around 69 degrees Fahrenheit. Stress in boys, he says, tends to increase blood flow to their brains, a process that helps them stay focused. Girls are more focused when seated in a warmer room around 75 degrees Fahrenheit. Girls also respond to stress differently. When exposed to threat and conflict, blood goes to their guts(肠道), leaving them feeling nervous or anxious.
These differences can be applied in the classroom, Chadwell adds. “Single gender programs are about maximizing the learning.”
1.What is David Chadwell’s attitude toward separating elementary-age boys and girls while learning?
A. Supportive B. Worried C. Concerned D. Uninterested
2. To engage boy in a class, the teacher ______.
A. must have a moving object in this hand B. needs to wear clothes in warm color
C. has to speak politely D. had better move constantly while teaching
3.Which of the following shows the organization of the passage?
(= Paragraph 1 ‚= Paragraph 2 ƒ= Paragraph 3 ….. ˆ= Paragraph 8)
A. B.
C. D.
4.Which of the following is the best title of the passage?
A. Ways of teaching boys and ways of teaching girls
B. Boys and girls should be separated
C. How boys and girls learn differently
D. How to teach more effectively
5.Which of the following students is most likely to be focused?
A. A boy sitting in a warm room B. A standing boy who is faced with stress
C. A girl standing in a cold room D. A girl who is facing a lot of pressure
高三英语阅读理解简单题查看答案及解析
At a primary school in a small town in the east of South Carolina, second-grade teachers Garneau and Lynne are convinced that separating elementary-age boys and girls produces immediate academic improvement in both genders(性别).
David Chadwell, South Carolina’s expert of single gender education says, “Boys and girls learn, hear and respond to their surroundings differently.We can teach boys and girls based on what we now know.”
Male and female eyes are not organized in the same way, he explains.The organization of the male eye makes it sensitive to motion and direction.“Boys understand the world as objects moving through space,” he says.
The male eye is also drawn to cooler colors like silver and black.It’s no accident that boys tend to create pictures of moving objects instead of drawing the happy colorful family, like girls do in their class.
The female eye, on the other hand, is drawn to warmer colors like red, yellow and orange.To attract girls, Chadwell says, the teacher doesn’t need to move as much as in boy’s class.Using descriptive phrases and lots of colors in presentations or on the blackboard gets their attention.
Boys and girls also hear differently.“When someone speaks in a loud tone, girls understand it as yelling,” Chadwell says.“They think you’re mad and can shut down.” Girls are more sensitive to sounds.He advises girls’ teachers to watch the tone of their voices.Boys’ teachers should sound more forceful, even excited.
A boy’s nervous system causes him to be more cautious when he is standing, moving, and the room temperature is around 69 degrees Fahrenheit.Stress in boys, he says, tends to increase blood flow to their brains, a process that helps them stay focused.Girls are more focused when seated in a warmer room around 75 degrees Fahrenheit.Girls also respond to stress differently.When exposed to threat and conflict, blood goes to their guts(肠道), leaving them feeling nervous or anxious.
These differences can be applied in the classroom, Chadwell adds.“Single gender programs are about making the best use of the learning.”
1.What is David Chadwell’s attitude toward separating elementary-age boys and girls while learning?
A.Supportive B.Worried C.Concerned D.Uninterested
2.To engage boy in a class, the teacher ______.
A.must have a moving object in this hand
B.needs to wear clothes in warm color
C.has to speak politely
D.had better move constantly while teaching
3.Which of the following shows the organization of the passage?
( = Paragraph 1 ‚= Paragraph 2 ƒ= Paragraph 3 …... ˆ= Paragraph 8 )
A. B. C. D.
4.Which of the following students is most likely to be focused?
A.A boy sitting in a warm room B.A standing boy who is faced with stress
C.A girl standing in a cold room D.A girl who is facing a lot of pressure
高三英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
At a primary school in a small town in the east of South Carolina, second-grade teachers Garneau and Lynne are convinced that separating elementary-age boys and girls produces immediate academic improvement in both genders(性别).
David Chadwell, South Carolina’s expert of single gender education says, “Boys and girls learn, hear and respond to their surroundings differently.We can teach boys and girls based on what we now know.”
Male and female eyes are not organized in the same way, he explains.The organization of the male eye makes it sensitive to motion and direction.“Boys understand the world as objects moving through space,” he says.
The male eye is also drawn to cooler colors like silver and black.It’s no accident that boys tend to create pictures of moving objects instead of drawing the happy colorful family, like girls do in their class.
The female eye, on the other hand, is drawn to warmer colors like red, yellow and orange.To attract girls, Chadwell says, the teacher doesn’t need to move as much as in boy’s class.Using descriptive phrases and lots of colors in presentations or on the blackboard gets their attention.
Boys and girls also hear differently.“When someone speaks in a loud tone, girls understand it as yelling,” Chadwell says.“They think you’re mad and can shut down.” Girls are more sensitive to sounds.He advises girls’ teachers to watch the tone of their voices.Boys’ teachers should sound more forceful, even excited.
A boy’s nervous system causes him to be more cautious when he is standing, moving, and the room temperature is around 69 degrees Fahrenheit.Stress in boys, he says, tends to increase blood flow to their brains, a process that helps them stay focused.Girls are more focused when seated in a warmer room around 75 degrees Fahrenheit.Girls also respond to stress differently.When exposed to threat and conflict, blood goes to their guts(肠道), leaving them feeling nervous or anxious.
These differences can be applied in the classroom, Chadwell adds.“Single gender programs are about making the best use of the learning.”
1.What is David Chadwell’s attitude toward separating elementary-age boys and girls while learning?
A.Supportive B.Worried
C.Concerned D.Uninterested
2.To engage boy in a class, the teacher ______.
A.must have a moving object in this hand
B.needs to wear clothes in warm color
C.has to speak politely
D.had better move constantly while teaching
3.Which of the following shows the organization of the passage?
( = Paragraph 1 = Paragraph 2 = Paragraph 3 …... = Paragraph 8 )
4.Which of the following students is most likely to be focused?
A.A boy sitting in a warm room
B.A standing boy who is faced with stress
C.A girl standing in a cold room
D.A girl who is facing a lot of pressure
高三英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
My 9 year old daughter and I were flying from our home in Carolina to spend a week with my husband in Florida.We were_______ about the trip because we hadn't seen him for five months,and______ her Dad terribly.
As usual on the Charlotte to Miami flight,the plane was totally______.Because we did not get our boarding passes until we_______ at the gate,Kallie and I could not get seats together and were_______ by the aisle(过道).I asked two passengers in my row if they would switch places with Kallie and me,______we could be together.They_______,saying they thought they should stay in their assigned seats.
Meanwhile,a mother and her three children were in a_______ several rows ahead of us.There had been a mistake in their boarding passes,and_______ the whole family had been split up.The passengers in her row_______ refused to move elsewhere.She was very_______ about the younger boy sitting with strangers.She was in tears,yet nobody_______ to help her.
There were a troop of Boy Scouts(童子军) on_______.Suddenly the Scout leader stood up and said,“Ma’am,I think we can help you.”He then_______ five minutes rearranging his group so that adequate space was_______ for the family.The boys followed his directions cheerfully and without_______,and the mother's relief was obvious.
Kallie,however,was beginning to panic at the______of not being next to me.I told her that there wasn’t anything I could do._______,the man sitting next to the Scoutmaster,_______to me and asked,“Would you and your daughter like our seats?” _______to himself and the Scoutmaster.We traded seats and continued our trip,very much relieved to be together and watch the scenery from Kallie’s window seat.
1.A.worried B.excited C.anxious D.eager
2.A.loved B.considered C.imagined D.missed
3.A.full B.crowded C.empty D.overweight
4.A.reached B.arrived C.landed D.knocked
5.A.divided B.blocked C.separated D.connected
6.A.in case B.even if C.as if D.so that
7.A.prevented B.refused C.agreed D.promised
8.A.panic B.hurry C.rush D.seat
9.A.however B.otherwise C.therefore D.instead
10.A.too B.even C.ever D.also
11.A.concerned B.curious C.particular D.content
12.A.suggested B.offered C.provided D.supplied
13.A.duty B.watch C.board D.spot
14.A.took B.cost C.paid D.spent
15.A.convenient B.available C.probable D.comfortable
16.A.permission B.excuse C.apology D.complaint
17.A.thought B.end C.feeling D.sense
18.A.Immediately B.Puzzlingly C.Clearly D.Amazingly
19.A.turned up B.turned around C.turned out D.turned away
20.A.sticking B.keeping C.waving D.referring
高三英语完形填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
完形填空
My 9 year old daughter and I were flying from our home in Carolina to spend a week with my husband in Florida. We were______about the trip because we hadn't seen him for five months,and_______her Dad terribly.
As usual on the Charlotte to Miami flight,the plane was totally_______.Because we did not get our boarding passes until we_______at the gate,Kallie and I could not get seats together and were______by the aisle(过道).I asked two passengers in my row if they would switch places with Kallie and me,_______we could be together.They_______,saying they thought they should stay in their assigned seats.
Meanwhile,a mother and her three children were in a______several rows ahead of us.There had been a mistake in their boarding passes,and_______the whole family had been split up.The passengers in her row_______refused to move elsewhere.She was very_______about the younger boy sitting with strangers.She was in tears,yet nobody______to help her.
There were a troop of Boy Scouts(童子军) on_______.Suddenly the Scout leader stood up and said,“Ma’am,I think we can help you.”He then_______five minutes rearranging his group so that adequate space was_______for the family.The boys followed his directions cheerfully and without_______,and the mother's relief was obvious.
Kallie,however,was beginning to panic at the_______of not being next to me.I told her that there wasn’t anything I could do.______,the man sitting next to the Scoutmaster,______to me and asked,“Would you and your daughter like our seats?” _______to himself and the Scoutmaster.We traded seats and continued our trip,very much relieved to be together and watch the scenery from Kallie’s window seat.
1.A. worried B. excited C. anxious D. eager
2.A. loved B. considered C. imagined D. missed
3.A. full B. crowded C. empty D. overweight
4.A. reached B. arrived C. landed D. knocked
5.A. divided B. blocked C. separated D. connected
6.A. in case B. even if C. as if D. so that
7.A. prevented B. refused C. agreed D. promised
8.A. panic B. hurry C. rush D. seat
9.A. however B. otherwise C. therefore D. instead
10.A. too B. even C. ever D. also
11.A. concerned B. curious C. particular D. content
12.A. suggested B. offered C. provided D. supplied
13.A. duty B. watch C. board D. spot
14.A. took B. cost C. paid D. spent
15.A. convenient B. available C. probable D. comfortable
16.A. permission B. excuse C. apology D. complaint
17.A. thought B. end C. feeling D. sense
18.A. Immediately B. Puzzlingly C. Clearly D. Amazingly
19.A. turned up B. turned around C. turned out D. turned away
20.A. sticking B. keeping C. waving D. referring
高三英语完形填空简单题查看答案及解析
My 9-year-old daughter and I were flying from our home in Carolina to spend a week with my husband in Florida.We were__ about the trip because we hadn't seen him for five months, and ____ her Dad terribly.
As usual on the Charlotte-to-Miami flight, the plane was totally__. Because we did not get our boarding passes until we__ at the gate, Kallie and I could not get seats together and were ____by the aisle(过道). I asked two passengers in my row if they would switch places with Kallie and me, ____ we could be together. They __, saying they thought they should stay in their assigned seats.
Meanwhile, a mother and her three children were in a __ several rows ahead of us. There had been a mistake in their boarding passes, and ___ the whole family had been split up. The passengers in her row_35 refused to move elsewhere. She was very____ about the younger boy sitting with strangers. She was in tears, yet nobody____ to help her.
There were a troop of Boy Scouts(童子军) on ___. Suddenly the Scout leader stood up and said, "Ma’am, I think we can help you." He then ____ five minutes rearranging his group so that adequate space was ____ for the family. The boys followed his directions cheerfully and without ___, and the mother's relief was obvious.
Kallie, however, was beginning to panic at the ____of not being next to me. I told her that there wasn’t anything I could do. _____, the man sitting next to the Scoutmaster, _____ to me and asked, "Would you and your daughter like our seats?" ____ to himself and the Scoutmaster. We traded seats and continued our trip, very much relieved to be together and watch the scenery from Kallie’s window seat.
1.A.worried B.excited C. anxious D. eager
2.A.loved B. considered C. imagined D. missed
3.A. full B. crowded C. empty D. overweight
4.A. reached B. arrived C. landed D. knocked
5.A. divided B. blocked C. separated D. connected
6.A. in case B. even if C. as if D. so that
7.A. prevented B. refused C. agreed D. promised
8.A. panic B. hurry C. rush D. seat
9.A. however B. otherwise C. therefore D. instead
10.A. too B. even C. ever D. also
11.A. concerned B. curious C. particular D. content
12.A. suggested B. offered C. provided D. supplied
13.A. duty B. watch C.board D. spot
14.A. took B. cost C.paid D. spent
15.A. convenient B. available C. probable D. comfortable
16.A. permission B. excuse C.apology D. complaint
17.A. thought B. end C. feeling D. sense
18.A. Immediately B. Puzzlingly C.Clearly D. Amazingly
19.A. turned up B. turned around C. turned out D. turned away
20.A. sticking B. keeping C.waving D.referring
高三英语完形填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
My 9-year-old daughter and I were flying from our home in Carolina to spend a week with my husband in Florida.We were__ _ about the trip because we hadn't seen him for five months, and __ her Dad terribly.
As usual on the Charlotte-to-Miami flight, the plane was totally__ . Because we did not get our boarding passes until we__ at the gate, Kallie and I could not get seats together and were __ by the aisle(过道). I asked two passengers in my row if they would switch places with Kallie and me, __ we could be together. They __ , saying they thought they should stay in their assigned seats.
Meanwhile, a mother and her three children were in a _ several rows ahead of us. There had been a mistake in their boarding passes, and _ the whole family had been split up. The passengers in her row_ refused to move elsewhere. She was very__ about the younger boy sitting with strangers. She was in tears, yet nobody__ to help her.
There were a troop of Boy Scouts(童子军) on __ . Suddenly the Scout leader stood up and said, "Ma’am, I think we can help you." He then __ five minutes rearranging his group so that adequate space was __ for the family. The boys followed his directions cheerfully and without _ , and the mother's relief was obvious.
Kallie, however, was beginning to panic at the _ of not being next to me. I told her that there wasn’t anything I could do. __ , the man sitting next to the Scoutmaster, __ to me and asked, "Would you and your daughter like our seats?" __ to himself and the Scoutmaster. We traded seats and continued our trip, very much relieved to be together and watch the scenery from Kallie’s window seat.
1.A.worried B.excited C. anxious D. eager
2.A.loved B. considered C. imagined D. missed
3.A. full B. crowded C. empty D. overweight
4.A. reached B. arrived C. landed D. knocked
5.A. divided B. blocked C. separated D. connected
6.A. in case B. even if C. as if D. so that
7.A. prevented B. refused C. agreed D. promised
8.A. panic B. hurry C. rush D. seat
9.A. however B. otherwise C. therefore D. instead
10.A. too B. even C. ever D. also
11.A. concerned B. curious C. particular D. content
12.A. suggested B. offered C. provided D. supplied
13.A. duty B. watch C.board D. spot
14.A. took B. cost C.paid D. spent
15.A. convenient B. available C. probable D. comfortable
16.A. permission B. excuse C.apology D. complaint
17.A. thought B. end C. feeling D. sense
18.A. Immediately B. Puzzlingly C.Clearly D. Amazingly
19.A. turned up B. turned around C. turned out D. turned away
20.A. sticking B. keeping C.waving D.referring
高三英语完型填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
完形填空
My 9-year-old daughter and I were flying from our home in Carolina to spend a week with my husband in Florida.We were_______about the trip because we hadn't seen him for five months,and_______her Dad terribly.
As usual on the Charlotte-to-Miami flight,the plane was totally_______.Because we did not get our boarding passes until we_______at the gate,Kallie and I could not get seats together and were______by the aisle(过道).I asked two passengers in my row if they would switch places with Kallie and me,_______we could be together.They_______,saying they thought they should stay in their assigned seats.
Meanwhile,a mother and her three children were in a_______several rows ahead of us.There had been a mistake in their boarding passes,and_______the whole family had been split up.The passengers in her row_______refused to move elsewhere.She was very_______about the younger boy sitting with strangers.She was in tears,yet nobody_______to help her.
There were a troop of Boy Scouts(童子军) on_______.Suddenly the Scout leader stood up and said,“Ma’am,I think we can help you.”He then_______five minutes rearranging his group so that adequate space was_______for the family.The boys followed his directions cheerfully and without_______,and the mother's relief was obvious.
Kallie,however,was beginning to panic at the_______of not being next to me.I told her that there wasn’t anything I could do._______,the man sitting next to the Scoutmaster,_______to me and asked,“Would you and your daughter like our seats?” _______to himself and the Scoutmaster.We traded seats and continued our trip,very much relieved to be together and watch the scenery from Kallie’s window seat.
1.A.worried B.excited C.anxious D.eager
2.A.loved B.considered C.imagined D.missed
3.A.full B.crowded C.empty D.overweight
4.A.reached B.arrived C.landed D.knocked
5.A.divided B.blocked C.separated D.connected
6.A.in case B.even if C.as if D.so that
7.A.prevented B.refused C.agreed D.promised
8.A.panic B.hurry C.rush D.seat
9.A.however B.otherwise C.therefore D.instead
10.A.too B.even C.ever D.also
11.A.concerned B.curious C.particular D.content
12.A.suggested B.offered C.provided D.supplied
13.A.duty B.watch C.board D.spot
14.A.took B.cost C.paid D.spent
15.A.convenient B.available C.probable D.comfortable
16.A.permission B.excuse C.apology D.complaint
17.A.thought B.end C.feeling D.sense
18.A.Immediately B.Puzzlingly C.Clearly D.Amazingly
19.A.turned up B.turned around C.turned out D.turned away
20.A.sticking B.keeping C.waving D.referring
高三英语完形填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
Maya Angelou, the American poet and author, died at her home in Winston-Salem, North Carolina on Wednesday. She was 86. Her son, Guy B Johnson, confirmed the news in a statement. He said Angelou "passed away quietly in her home" sometime before 8 am on Wednesday.
Angelou’s failing health was reported as recently as Tuesday, when she canceled an appearance honoring her with a Beacon of Life Award for “health reasons”. The ceremony was part of the 2014 MLB Beacon Award Luncheon, in Houston, Texas, part of Major League Baseball’s Civil Rights Games. Last month, forced to cancel an appearance at a library in Arkansas, she wrote: "An unexpected condition put me into the hospital. I will be getting better and the time will come when I can receive another invitation from my state and you will recognize me for I shall be the tall Black lady smiling. "
Angelou was born Marguerite Annie Johnson, in St Louis, Missouri, in 1928.She survived several personal trials: she was a child of the Depression, grew up in the segregated(种族隔离的) south, and gave birth as a teenager. She wrote seven autobiographies, including the 1969 memoir I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings, and was a playwright, director and novelist.
I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings was a condemnation(谴责) of the racial discrimination she experienced during her childhood. "If growing up is painful for the southern black girl," she wrote, "being aware of her displacement is the rust(铁锈) on the razor that threatens the throat. "I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings” has had a wide appeal and continues to appear on school and university reading lists in the US and the UK.
In 1993, she read her poem On the Pulse of the Morning at President Clinton's first inauguration(就职演说), a performance that made the poem a bestseller. The poem celebrates the diversity of ethnic groups in the US, and calls on the nation to leave behind cynicism and look forward to a new pride in itself, and a new belief for the country. Clinton on Wednesday said he would "always be grateful for all the years of friendship that followed. America has lost a national treasure, and Hillary and I a beloved friend."
Angelou was a long-time Clinton supporter. One month before his inauguration, she told the New York Times: “Since the election, I have found it easier to wake up in the morning.” And her loyalty to Hillary Clinton has been steadfast, even as Barack Obama campaigned to be America's first black president.
The mayor of Winston-Salem, Allen Joines, said the town would probably remember Angelou best for her commitment to health and theatre. She supported the founder of the National Black Theater Festival, and eventually became its first chairperson in 1989. In 2012, the Maya Angelou Women’s Health and Wellness Center opened in the city. Despite her many accomplishments, the mayor said small moments seemed to touch the poet. In April 2008, the town threw Angelou an 80th birthday party. Despite entertainers and speakers present at the party, the mayor said, “The thing that seemed to touch her the most was a group of little kids.”
1.Maya Angelou was ________ .
A. originally named Marguerite Annie Johnson and a black female poet.
B. first confirmed to be ill last month in Arkansas and put into hospital.
C. honored with Civil Rights Award in Major League Baseball Games.
D. described as the national treasure by the mayor of her hometown.
2.We can NOT infer from the passage that ________.
A. Angelou's unhappy experience as a black girl in the south inspired her writings.
B. I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings and On the Pulse of the Morning were among her most famous works.
C. Angelou supported Barack Obama when he campaigned to be President
D. Angelou died peacefully in her home on a Wednesday morning in 2014.
3.The underlined sentence "...being aware of her displacement is the rust on the razor that threatens the throat." implies that ________
A. Her being away from her parents is like a sharp razor that brings much pain.
B. Her realization that she doesn't belong here makes her feel emotionally painful.
C. People who think she is different from others threaten to kill her with a razor.
D. People's refusal to accept her makes her want to cut her throat with a razor.
4.Which one is true according to the passage?
A. In America, Angelou's accomplishments in health and theatre were best remembered.
B. Angelou was the founder and chairperson of the National Black Theater Festival.
C. A group of children moved her the most on her 80th birthday party.
D. Clinton's performance of the poem On the Pulse of the Morning made it a bestseller.
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