For the past 3000 years, when people thought of money, they thought of cash. From buying food to paying bills, day-to-day dealings involved paper or metal money. Over the past decade, however, digital payments have taken off—tapping your credit card on a machine or having the QR Code (二维码) on your smart phone scanned has become normal. Now this revolution is about to turn cash into an endangered species in some rich countries. That will make the economy more efficient, but it also brings new problems.
Countries are getting rid of cash at different speeds. In Sweden the number of retail cash transactions (交易) per person has fallen by 80% in the past ten years. Cash accounts for just 6% of purchases by value in Norway. Britain is probably four or six years behind it. America is perhaps a decade behind. Outside the rich world, cash is still king. However, in China, digital payments rose from 4% of all payments in 2012 to 34% in 2017.
Cash is dying out because of two forces. One is demand—younger consumers want to enjoy their digital lives with payment systems. But equally important, suppliers such as banks and tech firms are developing fast, easy-to-use payment technologies from which they can pull data and pocket fees.
In general, the future of a cashless economy is excellent news. When cash payments disappear, people and shops are less likely to be stolen. Besides, digitalisation greatly expands the playground of small businesses by enabling them to sell beyond their borders. It also creates a credit history, helping consumers borrow. Yet it is not without problems. Electronic payment systems may suffer technical failures, power blackouts and cyber-attacks. What’s more, in a cashless economy the poor, the elderly and country folk may be left behind.
1.What do we know about digital payments in paragraph 1?
A.They've been used in daily dealings for 3000 years.
B.They have become popular in the past ten years.
C.They can only be made on the smart phones.
D.They are leading to cash's dying out worldwide.
2.Which country is the slowest in getting rid of cash?
A.America. B.Britain. C.Sweden D.Norway.
3.Which of the following would the author most probably agree with?
A.Cash payments are less likely to disappear.
B.Digitalisation enables small businesses to sell nationally.
C.Customers can have their credit history built through digital payments.
D.Digital payments may benefit the poor, the elderly and country folks.
4.What is the text mainly about?
A.The future of a cashless society. B.The rising of digital payments.
C.The reasons for cash being endangered. D.The development of payment technologies.
高三英语阅读理解中等难度题
For the past 3000 years, when people thought of money, they thought of cash. From buying food to paying bills, day-to-day dealings involved paper or metal money. Over the past decade, however, digital payments have taken off—tapping your credit card on a machine or having the QR Code (二维码) on your smart phone scanned has become normal. Now this revolution is about to turn cash into an endangered species in some rich countries. That will make the economy more efficient, but it also brings new problems.
Countries are getting rid of cash at different speeds. In Sweden the number of retail cash transactions (交易) per person has fallen by 80% in the past ten years. Cash accounts for just 6% of purchases by value in Norway. Britain is probably four or six years behind it. America is perhaps a decade behind. Outside the rich world, cash is still king. However, in China, digital payments rose from 4% of all payments in 2012 to 34% in 2017.
Cash is dying out because of two forces. One is demand—younger consumers want to enjoy their digital lives with payment systems. But equally important, suppliers such as banks and tech firms are developing fast, easy-to-use payment technologies from which they can pull data and pocket fees.
In general, the future of a cashless economy is excellent news. When cash payments disappear, people and shops are less likely to be stolen. Besides, digitalisation greatly expands the playground of small businesses by enabling them to sell beyond their borders. It also creates a credit history, helping consumers borrow. Yet it is not without problems. Electronic payment systems may suffer technical failures, power blackouts and cyber-attacks. What’s more, in a cashless economy the poor, the elderly and country folk may be left behind.
1.What do we know about digital payments in paragraph 1?
A.They've been used in daily dealings for 3000 years.
B.They have become popular in the past ten years.
C.They can only be made on the smart phones.
D.They are leading to cash's dying out worldwide.
2.Which country is the slowest in getting rid of cash?
A.America. B.Britain. C.Sweden D.Norway.
3.Which of the following would the author most probably agree with?
A.Cash payments are less likely to disappear.
B.Digitalisation enables small businesses to sell nationally.
C.Customers can have their credit history built through digital payments.
D.Digital payments may benefit the poor, the elderly and country folks.
4.What is the text mainly about?
A.The future of a cashless society. B.The rising of digital payments.
C.The reasons for cash being endangered. D.The development of payment technologies.
高三英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
In the past years a lot of people migrated from one country to another in Europe. They had to leave their countries with their traditions, their cultures and sometimes also their families. People migrate because they think that they will have a better life, they will find a job and they will make a lot of money for their families to survive. Sometimes it's true, and they find a job, they make a lot of money and then they go back to their families to help them. But sometimes they are not that lucky.
The problem that those people create is that a lot of people from Europe are unemployed and they don't have jobs because immigrants have taken so many jobs. But the question is also: Would European people want a job such as cleaning or hard labor? I think that most of them wouldn't. So we should stop criticizing for a moment and think. We would then maybe realize that it's not that bad to have immigrants at home.
The only problem is that it's not right that immigrants want to impose( 强加于 )their religion on other countries by leading and building mosques ( 清真寺). Because if they had done that in other countries they would have caused trouble. Phenomena like these happened a few years ago in Great Britain: It was forbidden to switch on Christmas lights outside, because Christmas is a Catholic ( 天主教的 ) recurrence and it was offensive for the Islamic people who lived there. That is not right. The country that gives hospitality to immigrants has the task to allow them to enter society, to be free to believe in their religion and their culture, but every country does not have to forget its tradition and culture. This is one of the many facts which happened in the past years, and I think that many others are going to happen because this phenomenon is developing every day more and more.
1.The first paragraph is mainly about__________.
A. what a life Europeans lived
B. why some Europeans migrated
C. how Europeans migrated
D. what migration caused
2.What's the main problem between the immigrants and the native people according to the passage?
A. Native people and immigrants fight for the same job opportunities.
B. Native people always leave the worst jobs to the immigrants.
C. Different religions and cultures often result in some conflicts.
D. Native people refuse the immigrants to enter their country.
3.What does the author think of the European immigrants?
A. It takes them too much trouble to migrate.
B. They have made contributions to the host country.
C. They are offered hard jobs but paid less.
D. They should be accepted in the host country.
4.We may learn from the passage that__________.
A. some people reject foreigners' immigrating to their own country
B. the author thinks immigrating can help mix different cultures together
C. immigrants to Great Britain were all Islamic people
D. immigrants can only find hard and dirty jobs in other countries
5.It can be inferred from the last paragraph that__________.
A. people with different religions won' t be allowed to migrate to another country
B. immigrants are not free to believe in their own culture
C. no other European countries but Great Britain have conflicts
D. problems caused by different religions and cultures will exist long
高三英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
People in Chongqing are proud of ________ they have achieved in the past ten years.
A. that B. which
C. what D. how
高三英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
People in Yuxi are proud of they have achieved in the past ten years.
A. that B. which C. what D. how
高三英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
People in Tianjin are proud of ______ they have achieved in the past few years.
A.that | B.which | C.what | D.How |
高三英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
People in Chongqing are proud of ________ they have achieved in the past ten years.
A.that | B.which |
C.what | D.how |
高三英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
People in Shaanxi are proud of ________ they have achieved in the past ten years.
A. what B. which C.that D. how
高三英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
People live in the present. They plan for the future. History, ______, is the study of the past. Given all the ______ and pressures that come from living in the present and ______ what is yet to come, why bother with what has been? Given all the available branches of knowledge, why insist - as most ______ systems do - on history? And why encourage many students to study even more history than they are _____ to?
Any subject of study needs to be______: supporters must explain why it is worth ______. Like most widely accepted _____, history attracts people who simply ______ the information and modes of thought involved. But for people who are less interested in the subject and more ______ about why they should bother with it, a clearer explanation of its purpose is required.
____ do not perform heart transplants, improve highway design, or arrest criminals. In a society that quite correctly expects education to serve ______ purposes, history’s functions can seem more ______ to determine than those of engineering or medicine. History is in fact very useful, actually _____, but the products of historical study are often less ______ and immediate than those of other subjects.
History helps us understand people, societies and how they ______. For example, how can we ______ past wars (and future threats) without using historical materials? Unfortunately, major aspects of a society’s operation cannot be set up as precise experiments. ______, history must serve, however imperfectly, as our ______, helping us understand who we are and why we do what we do. This, fundamentally, is why we cannot ______ history.
1.A.otherwise B.besides C.however D.therefore
2.A.causes B.demands C.choices D.orders
3.A.avoiding B.fearing C.celebrating D.expecting
4.A.financial B.social C.educational D.political
5.A.required B.invited C.forced D.permitted
6.A.introduced B.explored C.justified D.dropped
7.A.protection B.attention C.expectation D.mention
8.A.subjects B.concepts C.topics D.concerns
9.A.provide B.receive C.share D.like
10.A.doubtful B.worried C.thoughtful D.certain
11.A.Supporters B.Historians C.Audiences D.Teachers
12.A.public B.multiple C.different D.useful
13.A.difficult B.sensible C.secure D.beneficial
14.A.optional B.attractive C.accessible D.vital
15.A.valuable B.interesting C.obvious D.instructive
16.A.feel B.behave C.fight D.live
17.A.prevent B.remember C.evaluate D.declare
18.A.Consequently B.Alternatively C.Fortunately D.Admittedly
19.A.library B.laboratory C.clinic D.museum
20.A.make up for B.give in to C.get close to D.stay away from
高三英语完形填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
Every year a flood of farmers arrive in Shenzhen for the moneymaking jobs they ________ before leaving their hometowns.
A.promised B.were promised
C.have promised D.have been promised
高三英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
Every year a flood of farmers arrive in Shenzhen for the money-making jobs they ________
________before leaving their hometowns.
A. promised B. were promised C. have promised D. have been promised
高三英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析