阅读下面材料, 在题后空白处填入适当的内容（每空一词）或括号内单词的正确形式。The Bu...

阅读下面材料, 在题后空白处填入适当的内容（每空一词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Budj Bim Cultural Landscape has long been regarded as a wonder of ancient engineering. The water system in Australia1. (build)more than 6, 000 years ago-　 long before even the Egyptian pyramids took shape.

Ancient inhabitants of the region made the system of channels and dams as an 2.（extraordinary)complex trap for the eels(鳗鱼）that locals depended on for food. Budj Bim was recognized as3.World Heritage site today, but few suspected the system ran so far and so deep.

In fact, it took a disaster for Budj Bim 4.(reveal)itself in all its former glory. Bushfires, 5.(spark)by record temperatures and lasting drought, have burned away the thick leaves covering the water system, 6.(allow)the full scale of Budj Bim to emerge from the flames.

The Egyptian pyramids were made with materials that were plentiful nearby, and7.was Budj Bim. It was made with the area's most ready resource: volcanic rock. That building block came from the lava of a now-inactive volcano, 8. the ancient people used to redirect waters from Lake Condah-waters heavy with eels.

Now the Aboriginals still call parts of the area home, and their population 9.（decline)dramatically since Europeans arrived on the continent. But their10.（achieve)stand the test of time-even if it took a tragedy to reveal them. It's an important acknowledgement of the work their ancestors have done.

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Since 1972, more than 800 cultural sites that are thought to be of special importance to human history and culture 1. (add) to the World Heritage Site List. The Taj Mahal in India and the Imperial Tombs　 of the Ming and Qing Dynasties in China are two of the best known2. (example).

The Taj Mahal,3.was built between 1631 and 1648, is4.(apparent) a masterpiece of　 architecture. It took more than 20, 000 workers and 1,000 elephants5.(complete) the project. Building a Taj Mahal was a labour of love. It was built in memory of the emperor’s beloved wife. If the Taj Mahal is a6. (celebrate) of the heart, then the Imperial Tombs of the Ming and Qing Dynasties are 7. monument to the mind and spirit. 8. (build) by several emperors between 1368 and 1915, the Imperial Tombs represent Chinese cultural and historical values.

Human life lasts only a short time9. art and culture last forever. The UNESCO World Cultural Heritage Sites programme attempts to preserve the best of human history. Masterpieces such as the Taj Mahal and the Imperial Tombs of the Ming and Qing Dynasties remind us 10. what we can achieve at our finest, and inspire us to live up to our great past in the future.

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Person of the Year in the Category of Cultural Influence

Picture a young Chinese woman, 1. (dress) in traditional clothing, picking flowers in a field to create make-up for her cheeks, making a sofa from bamboo and cooking up all sorts of delicious Chinese food by herself. It may sound unreal, 2. such a person does exist in real life.

Li Ziqi, 30, has become one of China’s most popular 3. (celebrity) with 9 million followers on YouTube, 34 million on Douyin and 22 million on Weibo.

Li Ziqi’s videos 4. (feature) her cooking and creating DIY products greatly attract people living in big cities. To our 5. (amaze), she does it all without using any modern technology or electricity.

6. dominate her videos are scenes of picking seasonal ingredients (原料) from her own garden and sometimes in the mountains and turning them into tasty dishes on her wood-fired pot. Li stresses the seasons in her cooking, 7. China’s traditional 24 Solar Terms (节气) also do, and makes food suitable for the particular climate.

There came an intense debate about the image of China and its culture she presented. She 8. (accuse) of presenting 9. “outdated” image of the country by some critics. Nevertheless, state broadcaster CCTV and People’s Daily praised her for her initiative (首创) to help rural youth become rich.

Li ziqi, by telling an 10. (inspire) China story, is promoting traditional Chinese culture to an international audience.

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Traditional earthen buildings

Listed as a World Cultural Heritage in 2008, tulou or earthen buildings are unique rural dwellings ( 住宅) in the 1. (mountain) area in east China's Fujian Province. The buildings 2. (appear) in the Song and Yuan dynasties, and took 3. (they) current shapes in the Ming and Qing dynasties. Some of the Hakka and Hoklo people still live in the tulou. The buildings were 4. (original) for Hakka families to live together and defend 5.the invaders. They evolved from local mountain camps, most of 6. took a circular structure. Most of the earthen buildings have been developed since it was　 put on the List, and the number of tourists 7. (rise)dramatically. Lin Jianwen is currently the sixth generation owner of Zhencheng Building 8. (build) in 1912. Lin went back home and inherited the building, turning it into a homestay hotel. In peak time, there are 200 people from 27 families 9. (live) in it. He runs 10.business with his family and takes good care of the visitors. Welcoming tourists from all over the world makes Lin's life more colorful in the village.

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The International Olympic Committee took the extraordinary step Tuesday of 1. (postpone) the 2020 Tokyo Games, which 2.(schedule) to start on July 24, because of the coronavirus outbreak.

Just how extraordinary was the step? This marks only the 3.(four) time since the first modern Olympics in 1896 that the Games have been affected 4.outside forces. The other three occasions were cancellations during the first and second World Wars. So this is the first time the Olympics have been postponed, rather than5.(cancel).

“The Tokyo Olympics will still be held,” Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe told reporters in Tokyo after a call with International Olympic Committee President Thomas Bach on 6.matter.

The IOC later said in a 7.(state) that the Games will be “rescheduled to a date beyond 2020 but not 8.(late) than 2021!”

This time around, it’s a pandemic(疫情), not a war, 9. is changing the Olympics schedule. The IOC said that “The leaders agreed that the Olympic Games in Tokyo could stand as a beacon of hope to the world during these times and that the Olympic flame could become the light at the end of the tunnel in which the world finds 10.(it) at present.”

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The International Olympic Committee took the extraordinary step Tuesday of postponing the 2020 Tokyo Games, which were scheduled1.（launch）on July 24, because of2.coronavirus outbreak.

Just how extraordinary was this step? This3.（mark）only the fourth time since the first modem Olympics were held in 1896 that the Games have been4.（complete）affected by outside forces. The other three occasions were cancellations during the First and Second World5.（war）.

So this is the first time the Olympics6.（postpone）, rather than canceled.

"The Tokyo Olympics will not be canceled, "Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe told reporters in Tokyo after a call with International Olympic Committee President Thomas Bach on the matter.

The IOC also announced in a7.（state）that the Games will be rescheduled to a date beyond 2020 but not8.（late）than summer 2021.

It is a pandemic（疫情）, not a war, 9.is changing the Olympics schedule. The IOC said, "The Olympic Games in Tokyo could stand as a beacon of hope to the world during these troubled times. The Olympic flame could become the light at the end of the tunnel, in which the world finds itself 10.present."

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Since the beginning of the 21st century, artificial intelligence (AI) 1. (find) its way in different areas in the entertainment industry. Disney, which is one of the worlds leading entertainment 2. (company), has decided to make use 3. the technology in its theme parks, where robot cartoon characters will soon walk among guests. Disney has also its robot Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck to communicate with tourists.

“I think AI is going to be 4. (great) important for what we do,” said Jon Snoddy, an official of the entertainment company. “Robot characters that can move around among our guests need to understand where they re going and know 5. to behave in a world with humans.”

However, the company also 6. (know)some of the fears surrounding AI. 7. (scare) kids won’t be part of what we do, said Mr Snoddy. “We will go and do tests in our parks to find out what kids find 8. (interest) about these things. We will carry out tests 9. (make) sure the robot characters make a positive 10. (impress) on kids.”

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Generation gap refers to the difference in opinions between the old and the young. It has some special determinants(决定因素）,one of1.is the choice of clothes. In many cases, old people don't quite like the clothes young people wear. On the other hand, the youth argue that their clothes are trendy, and dismiss the ones 2.(wear) by their parents and grandparents.

Another obvious determinant is3.amount of technology used by different generations. Today, the younger generation uses the4.(new) technologies. They believe they can achieve anything merely5.clicking a button. However, this view6.(question) by the older generation,7.(say) the youth depend on technology too much to stand on their Generation gap can be both good and bad. It's good because it helps people experience and learn new things. However, it may turn out to be bad when people refuse to listen to the other generation or reject8.(they) ideas completely. This may result in bad and broken9.（relationship）.But, fortunately, overcoming their conflicts to shrink their generation gaps 10.(be) possible. The only thing people need to do is to accept new things with an open heart.

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The spread of the new coronavirus has completely changed 1. (people) daily routines around the world. As Americans 2. (urge) to stay at home and avoid public gatherings, many are trying their best to find a "new normal" during this time. Beder is hoping to use her musical skills 3. (make) this new way of life a little more 4. (enjoy). She begins to play at her home’s front porch（走廊）at 5. (exact) 4 o’clock each afternoon. Neighbors soon surround Beder’s home. They stay at least two meters 6. each other. Even people passing by in cars roll down their windows and slow down for a short time. Lara , 7. writer and neighbor, came with her two daughters. Her younger daughter, Delphine, even 8. (bring) her whistle to play along with Beder for one song.

Beder hopes her live music offers her neighbors and other listeners something 9. they may be missing in the age of social distancing . It bridges the space and psychological damage that we’re all experiencing from 10. (cut) off from each other.

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The Language of Love

Music is a universal language, which has the most powerful magic in the world. Music is a sweet language to show love to those who love us and those who 1.__________ (love) by us. Music is also a friendly language for unfamiliar people to show kindness. It is living everywhere and all the time in our daily life.

I learned this while 2.__________ (take) care of a seagull unfortunate enough to swallow a hook(挂钩). After calling the wildlife rescue center and learning that all its 3.___________(vehicle) were out on other business, I carefully 4.__________ (wrap) the wild bird in a towel and carried him to my friend’s car. The only way 5.__________ (keep) him calm was by singing. For 30 minutes, I sang 6.___________(soft) to the small creature until finally delivering him 7.___________ those who could help. I’m not certain 8.__________ happened afterward, but for that brief period, we two vastly different species connected, bridging 9._________ gap between us through songs.

10.___________ doesn’t matter whether there will be difficulties in communication，for love is always the theme of each piece of music.

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