An immigrant is a person living in a country that is not their own, often in a culture with which they are not familiar. There are, of course, translation and interpretation services available to recently arrived minority groups in most host countries.
However, it is more important to provide motivations for language learning for immigrants to accelerate their integration (融合). The language barrier increases intercultural misunderstandings. Those seeking work are at a disadvantage due to subjective factors (因素) such as employers fearing migrants are unable to learn a trade because of language problems. In workplaces where the majority of employees are from the same linguistic background, which is other than the host language, there is the danger of apathy (淡漠) setting in and it is therefore necessary to encourage immigrants to take advantage of whatever language tuition（辅导）not only to help integration but to achieve self-improvement.
The general tendency is to acknowledge that the government should provide money for the teaching of the language. The British Advisory Board on Naturalisation and Integration stated that some of the pressure for English language classes could be reduced by employers taking responsibility for the language needs of migrant workers. As for their children, a high percentage speak languages at home other than that of their country of adoption which increases the burden on schools to provide an adequate standard of linguistic education.
The goal is for immigrants to become "anonymous". For example, many Turks in Germany have lost their "visibility" as poor workers to become "invisible" - thus not immediately recognized as foreigners - but as professionals (doctors, engineers, etc.)
Apart from the responsibility of governments and education authorities, the duty also lies with the individual migrant families. Of course they should not lose sight of their own cultural identity and "cross-cultural exchanges should be promoted to improve the understanding between immigrants and the host population. At the same time, parents must be ready to adapt to their new situation and not influence their children who, through the host country education system, will learn the language quicker and wish to integrate into the local society.
1.What is the second paragraph mainly about?
A. The disadvantages of immigration.
B. The advantages of receiving tuition.
C. The importance of understanding each other.
D. The harmful effects of language barriers.
2.What might the British Advisory Board on Naturalisation and Integration agree with?
A. Employers should pay for their employees' English language classes.
B. Schools provide various language classes.
C. Government shoulders the responsibility of language training.
D. Immigrant children should speak their mother tongue at home.
3.What does the underlined word "anonymous" in Paragraph 4 probably mean?
A. Educated.
B. Responsible.
C. Unidentified.
D. Unacceptable.
4.What should migrant parents do in the author's opinion?
A. Don't speak their native language.
B. Learn English from their children.
C. Don't practice the customs of their homeland.
D. Help their children integrate into the new environment
5.What would be the best title for the text?
A. How immigration changes language
B. Immigration and language
C. Does immigration threaten our culture ?
D. English language requirements for immigrants
高三英语阅读理解中等难度题
An immigrant is a person living in a country that is not their own, often in a culture with which they are not familiar. There are, of course, translation and interpretation services available to recently arrived minority groups in most host countries.
However, it is more important to provide motivations for language learning for immigrants to accelerate their integration (融合). The language barrier increases intercultural misunderstandings. Those seeking work are at a disadvantage due to subjective factors (因素) such as employers fearing migrants are unable to learn a trade because of language problems. In workplaces where the majority of employees are from the same linguistic background, which is other than the host language, there is the danger of apathy (淡漠) setting in and it is therefore necessary to encourage immigrants to take advantage of whatever language tuition（辅导）not only to help integration but to achieve self-improvement.
The general tendency is to acknowledge that the government should provide money for the teaching of the language. The British Advisory Board on Naturalisation and Integration stated that some of the pressure for English language classes could be reduced by employers taking responsibility for the language needs of migrant workers. As for their children, a high percentage speak languages at home other than that of their country of adoption which increases the burden on schools to provide an adequate standard of linguistic education.
The goal is for immigrants to become "anonymous". For example, many Turks in Germany have lost their "visibility" as poor workers to become "invisible" - thus not immediately recognized as foreigners - but as professionals (doctors, engineers, etc.)
Apart from the responsibility of governments and education authorities, the duty also lies with the individual migrant families. Of course they should not lose sight of their own cultural identity and "cross-cultural exchanges should be promoted to improve the understanding between immigrants and the host population. At the same time, parents must be ready to adapt to their new situation and not influence their children who, through the host country education system, will learn the language quicker and wish to integrate into the local society.
1.What is the second paragraph mainly about?
A. The disadvantages of immigration.
B. The advantages of receiving tuition.
C. The importance of understanding each other.
D. The harmful effects of language barriers.
2.What might the British Advisory Board on Naturalisation and Integration agree with?
A. Employers should pay for their employees' English language classes.
B. Schools provide various language classes.
C. Government shoulders the responsibility of language training.
D. Immigrant children should speak their mother tongue at home.
3.What does the underlined word "anonymous" in Paragraph 4 probably mean?
A. Educated.
B. Responsible.
C. Unidentified.
D. Unacceptable.
4.What should migrant parents do in the author's opinion?
A. Don't speak their native language.
B. Learn English from their children.
C. Don't practice the customs of their homeland.
D. Help their children integrate into the new environment
5.What would be the best title for the text?
A. How immigration changes language
B. Immigration and language
C. Does immigration threaten our culture ?
D. English language requirements for immigrants
高三英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
It may not work out that one living in an English-speaking country will acquire the language ________.
A. effectively B. fluently
C. automatically D. severely
高三英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
Kleptomania is an illness of the mind that gives a person the desire to steal. Such a person is not really a thief. They are sick and cannot help themselves. All small children act naturally and as they grow up they normally learn to control their actions. People with Kleptomania for certain medical reasons have failed to develop control over their desire to take things that do not belong to them. With medical help they may become normal citizens again. The things that a Kleptomaniac steals are seldom of great value. They often give away what they have stolen or collect things without using them.
1.What is the topic of the text?
A. Young thieves. B. An unusual illness
C. Reasons for stealing D. A normal child's actions
2.From the text we learn that small children _______.
A. have little control over themselves B. usually steal things but grow up honest
C. are usually Kleptomaniacs D. like to give things away
3.Which of the following word can best replace the word "desire" in the first sentence?
A. chance B. power C. right D. wish
4.Kleptomaniacs usually steal things that
A. are valuable B. are unimportant
C. their friends like D. they themselves need
高三英语阅读理解简单题查看答案及解析
Kleptomania is an illness of the mind that gives a person the desire to steal．Such a person is not really a thief．They are sick and cannot help themselves．All small children act naturally and as they grow up they normally learn to control their actions．People with Kleptomania for certain medical reasons have failed to develop control over their desire to take things that do not belong to them．With medical help they may become normal citizens again．The things that a Kleptomaniac steals are seldom of great value．They often give away what they have stolen or collect things without using them．
1.What is the topic of the text?
A．Young thieves． B．An unusual illness
C．Reasons for stealing D．A normal child's actions
2.From the text we learn that small children _______．
A．have little control over themselves B．usually steal things but grow up honest
C．are usually Kleptomaniacs D．like to give things away
3.Which of the following word can best replace the word "desire" in the first sentence?
A．chance B．power C．right D．wish
4.Kleptomaniacs usually steal things that
A．are valuable B．are unimportant
C．their friends like D．they themselves need
高三英语阅读理解简单题查看答案及解析
As a child,I was told that a wise person is the one who learns from everyone.Living in China me with many wonderful opportunities to put this principle into practice.
I am living in Harbin now,a city in the northern part of China,near Russia.Yesterday I to get money from the ATM and have a good cup of coffee after lunch. But I can’t speak Chinese yet and there are no signs in English the nearest supermarket or coffee shop.There are signs in Russian. “ espaciba ” which means thanks,I don’t know much else. I decided to smile at my every attempt to and ask for information that would me to an ATM and a coffee shop.It turned out that my efforts and my were met with more smiles.I learned that is to be found everywhere even I can’t communicate,and that people will depending on what I give.
Look around you for opportunities to learn from the most people.You will be surprised at what they can you!
1.A.helps B.compares C.impresses D.provides
2.A.needed B.refused C.managed D.failed
3.A.leaving for B.setting up C.looking for D.pointing to
4.A.Except for B.As for C.According to D.Instead of
5.A.Yet B.Or C.So D.Besides
6.A.relax B.communicate C.explain D.discuss
7.A.force B.lead C.transport D.follow
8.A.thanks B.signs C.questions D.smiles
9.A.illness B.weakness C.kindness D.happiness
10.A.before B.when C.because D.after
11.A.respond B.gain C.bargain D.benefit
12.A.famous B.useful C.unexpected D.familiar
13.A.charge B.teach C.lend D.require
高三英语完形填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
Is there a limit to the number of years that a person can expect to live? Can changes in life-style add years to one’s life? Throughout history people have sought answers to these questions and others.
Various myths offer the hope of great longevity. In the imaginary land of Shangri-La, for example, people are said to lead a charmed existence for a thousand years. The Spanish explorer Ponce de Leon was convinced that he would find the Foundation of Youth in what is now the state of Florida. According to the Bible, Methuselah lived to be more than 900 years old.
The subject of longevity is fascinating, and scientists study individuals such as Jeanne Calment to learn about the aging process. Calment died in 1997 in Arles, France, at the age of 122. She never married, and she lived in her own apartment until moving to a retirement community when she was 109.
Most scientists agree that bodies will last, at best, about 125 years. This potential has changed little since modern human beings appeared more than 100 thousand years age. Recent improvements in medicine and the environment have extended life expectancy, especially for those from poorer parts of the world. It is not clear, however, whether such improvements will lengthen life expectancy beyond a certain point.
Life expectancy is the number of years an infant can be expected to live, given the conditions into which it is born. Life expectancy, therefore, is affected by nutrition, medical care, and social and political circumstances. An individual’s genetic makeup is also an important factor. Children from long-lived families can hope to enjoy long lives themselves. According to recent data, the average life expectancy worldwide in 1998 was 67 years. This can be compared with an average life expectancy of 77 in the United States.
In 1970 the average life expectancy worldwide was 61 years, or 6 years less than it was in 1998. This same period saw a drop in infant mortality -— the death of a child before the first birthday-—from 80 births out of 1,000 to 54 births out of 1,000. According to some researchers, the rise in the average life expectancy is due primarily to the drop in infant mortality. It is not so much that adults are living to an older age. It is, rather, that more people are living into adulthood because more children are surviving beyond their first birthdays.
1.Infant mortality is defined as ________ .
A. the number of children born alive
B. the kinds of behavior typical of very young children
C. the number of children, out of 1,000 births, who die before their first birthday
D. the typical and obvious thoughts of very young children
2.Although it may be possible to improve the life expectancy of a particular group of people, ________ .
A. it is more difficult to affect the rate of infant mortality
B. it is unlikely that one will be able to extend the potential life span of human beings in general
C. the process of evolution is extending the potential life span beyond 125 years
D. the potential that bodies will last, at best, about 125 years has changed much since modern human beings appeared
3.One can infer that people have at times imagined that ________ .
A. people live longer in the state of Florida
B. a long life is a burden rather than a blessing
C. it is possible to find a way to live for centuries
D. life expectancy is affected by a couple of factors
4.One can conclude that ________ .
A. the aging process can be stopped.
B. the aging process is inevitable.
C. life expectancy in the United States will soon reach 125 years.
D. the average life expectancy worldwide is decreasing
高三英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
When a person lives too many hours a day in the digital universe, that is when he or she _____ something.
A. has missed B. will miss C. is missing D. misses
高三英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
When a person lives too many hours a day in the digital universe, that is when he or she _____ something.
A．has missed B．will miss C．is missing D．misses
高三英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
Canada is a large country _____ many people from all over the world live.
A．which B. in which C. that D. in that
高三英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
214. The mass of people in that country _________not Buddhists (佛教徒) but Christians.
| A．is | B．are | C．was | D．Am |
高三英语单项填空简单题查看答案及解析