阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项，并在...

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Scientists find that hard-working people live longer than average men and women．Career women are ___1___ than housewives, Evidence（证据） shows that ___2___ are in poorer health than the job-holders．A study shows ___3_ the unemployment rate increases by 1%, the death rate increases correspondingly（相应地）by 2%．All this ___4_ one point: Work is helpful to health．

Why is work good for health? It is because work keeps people busy, __5__ loneliness and solitude（孤独）．Researches show that people feel _6___ and lonely when they have nothing to do．Instead, the happiest are those who are __7__．Many high achievers who love their careers feel that they are happiest when they are working hard．Work serves as __8__ between man and reality．By work, people ___9__ each other．By collective（集体的） activity, they find friendship and warmth．This is helpful to health．The loss of work __10__  the loss of everything．It affects man spiritually and makes him liable to（易于）__11__．

__12___, work gives one a sense of fulfillment （充实感）and a sense of ___13__．Work makes one feel his value and status in society．When ___14__ finishes his writing or a doctor successfully __15___ a patient or a teacher sees his students ___16__, they are happy __17__．

From the above we can come to the conclusion __18_ the more you work, __19___ you will be．Let us work hard, _20_ and live a happy and healthy life．

1.A．more healthier         B．healthier            C．weaker           D．worse

2.A．career women   B．the busy                C．the jobless        D．the hard-working

3.A．that whenever   B．whether                 C．that though       D．since

4.A．comes down to  B．equals to                C．adds up to       D．amounts to

5.A．不填          B．off                     C．in touch with   D．away from

6.A．happy, interested                                      B．glad, joyful

C．cheerful, concerned                            D．unhappy, worried

7.A．busy                   B．free              C．lazy                   D．empty

8.A．a river                 B．a gap             C．a channel          D．a bridge

9.A．come across                                          B．come into contact with

C．look down upon                         D．watch over

10.A．means             B．stands             C．equals          D．matches

11.A．success            B．death             C．victory         D．disease

12.A．Besides             B．Nevertheless       C．However        D．Yet

13.A．disappointment      B．achievement      C．regret            D．apology

14.A．a worker           B．a farmer          C．a writer           D．a manager

15.A．manages            B．controls            C．operates on         D．deals with

16.A．raise               B．grow              C．rise             D．increase

17.A．in a word           B．without a word    C．at a word         D．beyond words

18.A．that                B．which           C．what              D．不填．

19.A．the lonelier and weaker                 B．lonelier and weaker

C．happier and healthier                     D．the happier and healthier

20.A．study well           B．studying well    C．study good         D．studying good

高三英语完形填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

In the United States more than 80 colleges now accept just only women. Most of them were founded in the 19th century. They were set up to1women the education they could not get anywhere else. At that time 2of the universities and colleges 3only men. In the past 20 years many young women have 4to study at colleges that accept both men and women. As a 5，some women's colleges decided to accept men students, too. Others still refused to change. Now the women's colleges are 6again.

The president of Trinity College in Washington      D. C said by the end of the 1980s women had come to 7that studying at the same colleges with men and women did not mean 8had the same chance to 9. The president of Smith College in Massachusette said “A women’s college 10women to choose classes and activities 11. For example, if a woman student wants to learn maths, she will be given the chance. So the percentage of students who like to study maths in a women’s college is 12than that in a college with men and women. ”

Experts say men students in the United States 13have enough courage to speak in class. 14, women students can't. In a women’s college, women feel free to say 15they want to. According to a report, women colleges also16leadership ability in many fields. At a women college, every 17office is held by women. Recent studies 18that this leadership continues after 19. The studies also prove that it is easier for the American women who went to women’s college to 20successful jobs later in life. Maybe that is why this kind of college is liked by people now.

1.A. make             B. elect             C. offer            D. call

2.A. some             B. most              C. few              D. none

3.A. liked            B. accepted          C. attracted        D. helped

4.A. chosen           B. failed            C. regretted        D. hated

5.A. goal             B. model             C. result           D. level

6.A. separate         B. troublesome       C. special          D. popular

7.A. forget           B. realize           C. expect           D. remember

8.A. students         B. presidents        C. men              D. women

9.A. work             B. visit             C. choose           D. survive

10.A. permits         B. forbits           C. forces           D. reminds

11.A. obviously       B. freely            C. exactly          D. immediately

12.A. smaller         B. more              C. higher           D. lower

13.A. usually         B. never             C. sometimes        D. seldom

14.A. Finally         B. Therefore         C. However          D. Besides

15.A. how             B. what              C. when             D. where

16.A. bring down      B. bring over        C. bring round      D. bring about

17.A. governing       B. cleaning          C. serving          D. booking

18.A. mean            B. show              C. warn             D. conclude

19.A. school          B. work              C. graduation       D. death

20.A. hold            B. gather            C. lose             D. require

高三英语完形填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

The persons who can receive the country's highest level university scholarships are students from poor families who have an excellent1. But the University of Science and Technology of Beijing 2even further with its3. This year, they have to be non-drinkers, non-smokers and frugal（节俭）as well. 4who is silly enough to use the scholarship money 5friends to meals could face the hope of having 6taken back.

The assessment process（评估过程）was7. If he wanted to get the money, the person was asked to do two things: 8a short speech about study, campus life, and family conditions; and take part in the question and answer meetings with the organization in charge.

The organization was clear in its decision process and awarded the scholarships to 1 47 students. 9how the money should be spent, however,10differ. Some students say that it's natural, even11, for a winner to invite friends to a celebration, usually a meal.

The scholarship winners themselves did not seem to agree. "I object to12the money on a big dinner for friends.13winners who are from poor families should make good use of the money and not 14it," said Si Guangrong, one of the winners, who said she would use it for postgraduate study.

A bit more 15views came from Li Xiao, of the university's Students' Affairs Office:" How they spend the scholarship money is a private matter and they're 16to spend it 17different ways. But they'd better use it properly and in an economic way."

The national scholarship is being18to 45,000 students each year. The top 10,000 will receive 6,000 yuan,194,000 yuan. 20, students with a national scholarship are not required to pay fees for school.

1.A. record        B. paper      C. degree      D. year

2.A. has got       B. has lasted C. has gone    D. has been

3.A. achievements  B. requirements C. movements D. treatments

4.A. Everyone      B. Someone    C. No one      D. Anyone

5.A. to treat      B. to gather  C. to pay      D. to call

6.A. this          B. that       C. it          D. one

7.A. easy          B. difficult  C. interesting D. strict

8.A. Read          B. Make       C. Write       D. Show

9.A. As from       B. As for     C. As yet      D. As a whole

10.A. plans         B. minds      C. designs     D. opinions

11.A. special       B. unusual    C. traditional D. national

12.A. affording     B. paying     C. costing     D. spending

13.A. Especially   B. Extremely   C. Naturally   D. Generally

14.A. waste        B. save          C. get        D. bring

15.A. different    B. reasonable    C. balanced   D. important

16.A. sad          B. free          C. able       D. sorry

17.A. on           B. by            C. with       D. in

18.A. given        B. equipped      C. provided   D. chosen

19.A. the ones     B. the students  C. the others D. the winners

20.A. In the end   B. In addition   C. In short   D. In all

高三英语完形填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

It seems as if cell phone could be the protection that parents expecting the kids to have freedom and be safe have been looking for. Let’s1your 11-year-old son is going on a long bike ride with a friend, so they take along your cell phone  2they need help. Not only could they call you if necessary, but 3Global Positioning Systems (GPS) equipped on many mobile phones today, your son and his friend could also be 4easily. Plus, with a special service, you could track the boy’s5location. Or consider this: If your daughter is 6herself and three friends to a concert, she could 7out exactly how to locate the concert  and get back home by using her equipped cell phone. And through a(n)8software package, you could ________9_her whereabouts (行踪).

10tracking devices as we all consider useful, however, have 11. If the boys urgently needed help during the ride, 12might be too late by the time someone found them. And if they wanted to, the concert-going girls could deviate (偏离) from the13route and go to a night club after the 14—they could turn off the phone or leave it in their own car and drive with someone else.

Cell phones and their accompanying programs are tools for  15children safety today, but all of them are 16extremely reliable. Under no circumstances does 17else replace a well-established parent-child relationship 18love and trust.

If you do decide to let your kids use these devices, don’t rely19on them for protection. Your children need you to watch them, but ________20will never take the place of your time, attention, eyes, and ears when overseeing your child’s whereabouts.

1.A．pretend          B．see            C．prove           D．say

2.A．even if          B．only if        C．in case         D．so that

3.A．with             B．as             C．also            D．for

4.A．called           B．observed       C．contacted       D．located

5.A．obvious          B．clear          C．exact           D．safe

6.A．leading          B．driving        C．heading         D．guiding

7.A．point            B．make           C．turn            D．get

8.A．additional       B．universal      C．international   D．exceptional

9.A．learn            B．know           C．follow          D．search

10.A．These           B．Such           C．Some            D．Few

11.A．faults          B．shortages      C．difficulties    D．disadvantages

12.A．parents         B．it             C．policemen       D．we

13.A．considered      B．established    C．designed        D．planned

14.A．drive           B．ride           C．show            D．party

15.A．guaranteeing    B．providing      C．making          D．finding

16.A．never           B．always         C．usually         D．merely

17.A．everything      B．nothing        C．anything        D．something

18.A．relied on       B．based on       C．laid on         D．kept on

19.A．specifically    B．believably     C．only            D．particularly

20.A．relationship    B．science        C．protection      D．technology

高三英语完形填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

In the United States more than 80 colleges now accept just only women. Most of them were founded in the 19th century. They were set up to  36  women the education they could not get anywhere else. At that time  37  of the universities and colleges 38  only men. In the past 20 years many young women have  39   to study at colleges that accept both men and women. As a  40 ，some women's colleges decided to accept men students, too. Others still refused to change. Now the women's colleges are  41  again.

The president of Trinity College in Washington D.C said by the end of the 1980s women had come to  42  that studying at the same colleges with men and women did not mean  43   had the same chance to 44   .The president of Smith College in Massachusette said “ A women’s college  45  women to choose classes and activities  46 . For example, if a woman student wants to learn maths, she will be given the chance . So the percentage of students who like to study maths in a women’s college is  47  than that in a college with men and women.”

Experts say men students in the United States  48  have enough courage to speak in class. 49 ,women students can’t. In a women’s college, women feel free to say  50  they want to. According to a report, women colleges also  51  leadership ability in many fields. At a women college, every 52  office is held by women. Recent studies  53   that this leadership continues after  54  . The studies also prove that it is easier for the American women who went to women’s college to  55  successful jobs later in life. Maybe that is why this kind of college is liked by people now.

36.A. make    B. elect       C. offer          D. call 

37.A. some    B. most       C. few           D. none 

38.A. liked    B. accepted    C. attracted       D. helped 

39.A. chosen   B. failed      C. regretted       D. hated 

40.A. goal     B. model      C. result         D. level 

41.A. separate   B. troublesome   C. special     D. popular 

42.A. forget     B. realize     C. expect        D. remember 

43.A. students   B. presidents   C. men         D. women 

44.A. work     B. visit       C. choose        D. survive 

45.A. permits   B. forbits     C. forces          D. reminds 

46.A. obviously   B. freely    C. exactly          D. immediately 

47.A. smaller    B. more      C. higher          D. lower 

48.A. usually    B. never      C. sometimes      D. seldom 

49.A. Finally     B. Therefore   C. However       D. Besides 

50.A. how         B. what     C. when          D. where 

51.A. bring down   B. bring over   C. bring round   D. bring about 

52.A. governing   B. cleaning   C. serving         D. booking 

53.A. mean       B. show      C. warn          D. conclude 

54.A. school      B. work      C. graduation      D. death 

55.A. hold       B. gather      C. lose           D. require

高三英语完型填空简单题查看答案及解析

完形填空

阅读下面的短文， 掌握其大意，从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中， 选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

You and I agree to meet at four-thirty . I show up at 4:33 . I don’t say anything ,because that’s close enough to satisfy our social _____. Only after five minutes do you ______ me to say , “sorry I’ m late .”At ten minutes I owe you an _____ : “the free way exit was closed . I had to go four miles out of my way .”After twenty minutes I have to make a full and serious ____ .After forty minutes I’d better not ______ at all .

That sort of thing ------so formally _____ and never explicitly stated----- drives people from other cultures ______ . Anthropologists (人类学家）list the _____ things to cope with in a foreign land . Second only to the language barrier is the way we deal with _____.

Now psychologists look at our ____of time another way . They go into several countries and measure the ______ of life . They measure the accuracy of bank clocks and how fast city residents walk . They time transactions (交易)in banks and post offices . They see ______ people take to answer questions .

Japanese keep a ______of the fastest pace . Americans are a _______ second . Italians and Indonesians are at the bottom of the ______ . Italians give long answers to your questions. Indonesians don’t _____ setting their bank clocks .

_____ American cities , Boston and Kansas City are fastest .New York is up there ,of course , but we keep a faster pace here in Houston , California’s “slow -pace ”reputation is ______ ,as the slowest pace of all is kept in Los Angeles .

In a technology-dense world , the tension of life has changed our view of time . ________ , if we are smart enough , we should not live by the clock only when we have to .

Now it’s 4:55 . I’m walking _______ ,towards our 4:30 meeting .

1.A. contract　　 B. connection　　　 C. construction　　 D. confidence

2.A. order　　 　　 B. intend　　 　　　 C. require　　 　　　 D. expect

3.A. action　　 　　 B. announcement　　 C. explanation　 　 D. eruption

4.A. apology　 　 B. excuse　　　　 C. option　　　　 　　 D. opinion

5.A. look up　　 B. stay up　 　　 　 C. keep up　　　　 　 D. show up

6.A. observed　 B. introduced　 　 C. impressed　　　　 D. imitated

7.A. immoral　　 　 B. unaware　　 　　 C. crazy　　　　　　　 D. thrilled

8.A. fastest　　 　 B. toughest　　 　　 C. strangest　　　　 D. funniest

9.A. study　　 　　 B. time　　　　　 　　 C. budget　　　　 　　 D. transport

10.A. view　　 　　 B. comment　　 　　 C. contact　　　　 　 D. phenomenon

11.A. rhyme　 　　 B.pace　　　　　 　　 C. ratio　　　　　　　 D. session

12.A. how often　 B. how far　　 　　 C. how soon　　　　 D. how long

13.A. tradition　 B. note　　　　 　　 C. record　　　　 　　 D. secret

14.A. narrow　　 　 B. shallow　　 　　 C. close　　　　　　　 D. severe

15.A. mood　　 　　 B. address　　　 　　 C. reference　　　　 D. list

16.A. take over B. care about　　 C. reply to　　　　 D. answer for

17.A. Off　 　　 B. Among　　　 　　　 C. Despite　　　　 　 D. Besides

18.A. ruined　　 　 B. accomplished　　 C. erased　　　　 　　 D. deserved

19.A. However　　 B. Therefore　　 　 C. Thus　　　　　　　 D. Rather

20.A. consistently B. unconsciously　 C. unhurriedly　 D. anxiously

高三英语完形填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Joy to the World

Lights, decorations and Christmas trees filled the stores. Many people were there because Christmas was only two days away.

Thirteen-year-old Joy had just 　　 her Christmas shopping. She knew her parents, grandparents so well that finding them 　　　　 was a piece of cake.

Joy went out of the store and came across her classmate, Nick, the least 　　　　 student in school because he wore strange clothing and he had a face only a mother could love.

“What are you doing for Christmas?” said Nick with a smile that showed all his yellow teeth.

“I’m opening presents and having dinner with my 　　　　 ,” said Joy, trying to be polite. “What about you?”

“My parents are away,” he said. “I live with my uncle, who doesn’t like me very much.”

Joy wasn’t sure how to 　　　　　 , so she said goodbye with an awkward smile. She felt sorry for Nick since he must feel 　　　　　 . But that wasn’t really her problem.

On Christmas Eve, Joy’s family were busy around 　　　　　 for the holiday. Joy’s parents were cooking in the kitchen. Joy was a child for holiday cheer, dancing 　　　　 the house.

After dinner, the family 　　　　　 into their car and headed to church for the Christmas Eve service. When they walked into the old building, they were 　　　　　 by the flow of beautiful songs. A man stood up with Bible and 　　　　 the story Joy had learned on her mother’s knee. It was about a baby named Jesus who came to live on Earth to help people who 　　　　 him.

Joy’s thoughts kept turning back to Nick. It must be 　　　　 to be lonely on Christmas, a day that celebrated God’s Son coming to Earth. Tears started to run down her 　　　 , but she brushed them away.

Joy lay awake that night 　　　　 everyone else was sleeping like a baby. She was thinking ways to help Nick. As soon as she heard parents get up, she 　　　 out of bed. She found them in the kitchen and told them about Nick. Then she asked, “Can we 　　　　 him over today?” “Sure,” said her mother, who was always happy when 　　　 came. Her father smiled.

When Joy called Nick later that day, he was excited. After getting his uncle’s 　　　　 , he joined them for dinner. To her surprise, Joy enjoyed spending time with him.

Joy came to understand 　　　　 Christmas cheer is a joy to Nick, even to the whole world.

1.A. mentioned B. finished C. prepared D. remembered

2.A. presents B. trees C. lights D. toys

3.A. smart             B. brilliant        C. popular         D. interesting

4.A. friends         B. classmates         C. colleagues     D. family

5.A. remind             B. respond            C. command         D. correct

6.A. surprised         B. happy             C. lonely         D. guilty

7.A. applying         B. preparing         C. calling         D. paying

8.A. beyond            B. for                 C. on             D. around

9.A. piled             B. looked             C. ran             D. flew

10.A. surrounded        B. heard             C. frightened     D. introduced

11.A. repeated        B. made             C. recorded     D. read

12.A. attended        B. taught             C. helped         D. needed

13.A. unexpected        B. joyful             C. terrible     D. delighted

14.A. head             B. cheeks             C. eyes         D. mouth

15.A. if             B. since             C. while         D. because

16.A. jumped         B. ran                 C. kept         D. took

17.A. invite         B. request            C. please         D. let

18.A. classmates        B. guests             C. teachers     D. leaders

19.A. appreciation    B. consideration     C. punishment     D. permission

20.A. enjoying         B. getting             C. sharing         D. creating

高三英语完形填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

With the development of industry, factories produce large amounts of 1chemicals. These chemicals go into the atmosphere and flow into the water, making many plants and animals 2and large areas of the world damaged. 3, the world’s population 4to 6.5 billion.

Some people suggest cutting back on production, thinking more about recycling and teaching people about 5friendly ways of living.

While some people say that a healthy environment and a stable economy should be possible at the same time. They don’t think the economy development is bad for the environment, saying there are many factories and industries6control the amount of pollution they produce and spend money 7any damage they cause. They are concerned 8the environment.

The way to 9the environment may be recycling, and making more effective laws to control the numbers of trees 10and fishes caught. Factories should have to pay higher taxes. And many people are willing to pay higher prices for environmentally friendly things.

1.A.  useless        B.  good           C.  poisonous            D.  harmless

2.A.  die            B.  dies           C.  dying                D.  died

3.A.  In addition    B.  In all         C.  In time          D.  In the end

4.A.  is grown       B.  is growing    C.  had grown            D.  grow

5.A.  elementary     B.  environmental  C.  environmentalist D.  environmentally

6.A.  where          B.  which          C.  what             D.  who

7.A.  repaire        B.  repaired       C.  repairing            D.  to repaire

8.A.  with           B.  about          C.  in               D.  to

9.A.  damage         B.  build          C.  preserve         D.  ruin

10.A.  cut down      B.  cut off        C.  cut up           D.  cut in

高三英语完形填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

完形填空，阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Communication with a Stranger

Last weekend I sat on the bus talking with excitement and so ready to spend time in New York City with one of my best friends from college. As I took the window seat and wore headphones over ears, I almost didn't ____the elderly man sitting beside me.

Two hours passed and I was still absorbed in my own world. ____the elderly man asked me a question, a simple question ____ the bus's Wi-Fi connection, which turned into a two- hour ____. In fact, it directly ____ my personal life.

We talked a lot about my dreams, my fears and my life. I ____ more with this stranger on the bus than I have with any friend or family member in months. Maybe it had something to do with me just being ____ to let anyone I know close to me. I was ____ that the stranger was not only so deeply interested in getting to know me, but also just as willing to ____ me to my greatest abilities. He listened carefully to every word I said and made some useful ____ at times. Instead of politely ____ his head when I mentioned my major, he told me that my strong liking seemed to be psychology, but not the one I was studying. He said that he knew I would face difficulties if I studied

psychology and that he fully understood my ____ for the failure.

This elderly man made me ____ the plans that I had laid out for my life with just that simple statement. He helped me realize that my neatly ____ plan for the next five years of my life wasn't all that neat, but actually complex and filled with ____. Most of all, he helped me ____ the complex, not stay away from it because of my fear for the unknown. I _____ a lot from talking with the elderly stranger.

A few days later, he emailed me, saying, "I think you're ____ for great things no matter what you decide to do." The email was filled with words of ____. In a few hours a stranger showed me a sense of kindness that made me realize that life is sometimes ____ but it is going to be okay.

1.A. check　 　　　 　 B. notice　 　　 C. excuse　 　　　　 D. believe

2.A. Then　 　　 　 B. Instead　 　　 C. Again　 　　　　 D. Also

3.A. through　 　　 　 B. with　 　　　　 C. during 　　　　 D. about

4.A. introduction　 B. explanation　 C. conversation　 D. competition

5.A. affected　 　 　 B. controlled　 C. interrupted　 　 D. created

6.A. searched 　　 B. shared　 　　 C. demanded　 　　 D. reviewed

7.A. sorry　 　　　　 B. curious　 　 C. anxious　 　　　　 D. afraid

8.A. puzzled　 　　 B. bothered C. amazed 　　　　 D. disappointed

9.A. push　 　　　　 　 B. invite 　　　 C. treat　 　　　　 　 D. admit

10.A. choices　 　　　 B. suggestions　 C. decisions　 　 　 D. efforts

11.A. raising　 　　 B. dropping 　 C. turning　 　　 　 D. nodding

12.A. regret　 　　　　 B. change　 　　 　 C. fear　 　　　　 　 D. desire

13.A. prepare　 　　　 B. develop 　　 C. approve 　　　　 D. question

14.A. replaced 　　 B. organized　 　 C. discussed 　　 D. predicted

15.A. uncertainty B. danger 　　 　 C. responsibility D. conflict

16.A. identify　 　　 B. ignore　 　 　 C. seize 　　　　　 D. accept

17.A. suffered　 　　 B. increased 　 C. benefited　 　　 D. experienced

18.A. leaving　 　　　　 B. heading　 　　 C. watching　 　　 D. caring

19.A. encouragement　 B. protection 　 C. admiration　 　 D. description

20.A. stable　 　　　　 B. normal　 　　 C. painful　 　　 D. serious

高三英语完形填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 从短文后所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Many theories regarding the causes of juvenile delinquency （crimes committed by young people）　 focus either on the individual or on society as the major contributing influence．Theories　　　　 on the individual suggest that children 　　　　　　　 criminal behavior before they were not sufficiently 　　　　 for previous misbehaviors or that they have learned criminal behavior through interaction with others．Theories focusing on the role of society suggest that children commit crimes in 　　　　 to their failure to rise above their socioeconomic status or as a rejection of middle-class values.

Most theories of juvenile delinquency have focused on children from　　　　 families,　　　　 the fact that children from wealthy homes also commit crimes．The latter may commit crimes for lack of adequate control from parents．All　　　　 , however, are uncertain or unimproved and are of course challenged with criticism.

Changes in the social structure may indirectly 　　　　 juvenile crime rates．For example, changes in the economy that 　　　　 to fewer job opportunities for youth and rising unemployment　　　　 make gainful employment increasingly difficult to obtain．This results in 　　　　 among youths and may in　　　　 lead more youths into criminal behavior.

Families have also experienced 　　　　 these years．More families consist of one parent households or two working parents;　　　　 ,children are likely to have less supervision at home than was common in the traditional family 　　　　 ．This lack of parental supervision is thought to be an influence on juvenile crime rates．Other noticeable 　　　　 of offensive acts include 　　　　 experience or failure in school, the　　　　 availability of drugs and alcohol, and the growing phenomenon of child abuse and child neglect．All these conditions tend to increase the 　　　　 of a child committing a criminal act,　　　　 a direct cause and effect relationship has not yet been established.

1.A．centering　　　　　 B．depending　　　 C．figuring　　　　 D．concerning

2.A．refer to　　　　 　　 B．know about　　　 C．engage in　　　 D．learn of

3.A．punished　　　 　　 B．forgiven　　　　 C．forgotten　　　 D．excused

4.A．return　　　　 　　 B．contact　　　 　 C．reference　　　 D．response

5.A．respected　　　　 B．cultivated　　　 C．disadvantaged D．immigrated

6.A．considering　　 　　 B．ignoring　　　 　 C．highlighting　 D．believing

7.A．values　　　　 　　　 B．misbehaviors　 C．criminals　　　 D．theories

8.A．affect　　　　 　　　 B．reduce　　　　 　　 C．prevent　　　　 D．reflect

9.A．point　　　　 　　　　 B．lead　　　　 　　 C．come　　　　 　　 D．add

10.A．in general　　 　 B．on average　　　 C．by contrast　　 D．at last

11.A．discomfort　　　　 B．dissatisfaction C．dishonesty　　 D．discrimination

12.A．case　　　　 　　　 B．short　　　　 　　 C．turn　　　 　　 　 D．return

13.A．failure　　　　 　　 B．miseries　　　 C．development　 D．changes

14.A．contrarily　　 　 B．consequently　　 C．similarly　　　 D．occasionally

15.A．education　　 　　 B．concept　　　 　　 C．structure　　　 D．economy

16.A．suggestions　　 　 B．causes　　　　 　　 C．ideas　　　　 　 D．reports

17.A．smooth　　　　 　 B．favorable　　　　 C．unfavorable　　 D．practical

18.A．increasing　 　　 B．restricted　　　 C．reasonable　　 D．popular

19.A．knowledge　　 　　 B．aspect　　　　 　　 C．strength　　　　 D．probability

20.A．since　　　　　　 B．although　　　　 C．as　　　　　　　　 D．because

高三英语完形填空中等难度题查看答案及解析