When Huang Lizhi took her first class in African sociology at the University of the Witwatersrand in South Africa in February, her professor asked her and her classmates what impresses them most when it comes to Africa.
Unexpectedly, Huang, 31, found that words like “poverty” and “safari” – negative words that were often associated with the continent in media reports – were the kind of terms her African classmates didn’t want to hear. Instead, they preferred to hear the question answered in this way: “Africa is the cradle of humankind” and “Africans are passionate and generous”.
Apparently, there are some misunderstandings between us. It’s true that with incidents like the Ebola outbreak in Western Africa and the emergence (出现) of pirates off the coast of Somalia hitting the news, it’s easy for us to keep forgetting that Africa has one of the world’s oldest civilizations – Egypt, born by the world’s longest river, the Nile. The proof is in the Great Pyramid of Giza and the Great Sphinx of Giza, which are both popular among tourists. And the tombs of ancient Egypt have also become endless sources for the literature and film industries.
When it comes to the natural environment of Africa, our misunderstandings are only bigger. But the truth is that instead of being extremely hot all year and covered by desert, the continent has large areas of savannas (稀树草原) where lions, giraffes and zebras live, the snowcapped Kilimanjaro – the highest mountain in Africa – and even thick forest on the island of Madagascar.These misunderstandings are one of the reasons why the 2018 Beijing Summit of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation was held on Sept 3 and 4 – to understand each other better.
Indeed, only by visiting Africa herself did Huang see the convenient living conditions, the amazing natural beauty and the friendly people.In her eyes, her classmates were as hopeful about the future of their own countries as they were about Africa as a whole, and they were quick to demonstrate both their strong will and activity. “At that moment, I knew exactly what they wanted – they wanted their culture to be respected.”
1.Which of the following best explains “cradle ” underlined in paragraph 2?
A. A small bed for babies.
B. A basket to hold something.
C. A place for people to relax themselves.
D. A place where something important began.
2.What can we infer about Africa according to the passage ?
A. It is very hot all the year round. B. It’s not a safe continent to live in
C. It’s different from what we imagine. D. It is bound to have a bright future
3.Which of the following would Huang agree with ?
A. To see is to believe B. Think twice before you do
C. A miss is as good as a mile D. Don’t judge a person by his appearance
4.What can be a suitable title for the text?
A. Valuing a Culture. B. Understanding Africa.
C. Paying a Visit to Africa. D. Discovering a Continent.
高三英语阅读理解中等难度题
When Huang Lizhi took her first class in African sociology at the University of the Witwatersrand in South Africa in February, her professor asked her and her classmates what impresses them most when it comes to Africa.
Unexpectedly, Huang, 31, found that words like “poverty” and “safari” – negative words that were often associated with the continent in media reports – were the kind of terms her African classmates didn’t want to hear. Instead, they preferred to hear the question answered in this way: “Africa is the cradle of humankind” and “Africans are passionate and generous”.
Apparently, there are some misunderstandings between us. It’s true that with incidents like the Ebola outbreak in Western Africa and the emergence (出现) of pirates off the coast of Somalia hitting the news, it’s easy for us to keep forgetting that Africa has one of the world’s oldest civilizations – Egypt, born by the world’s longest river, the Nile. The proof is in the Great Pyramid of Giza and the Great Sphinx of Giza, which are both popular among tourists. And the tombs of ancient Egypt have also become endless sources for the literature and film industries.
When it comes to the natural environment of Africa, our misunderstandings are only bigger. But the truth is that instead of being extremely hot all year and covered by desert, the continent has large areas of savannas (稀树草原) where lions, giraffes and zebras live, the snowcapped Kilimanjaro – the highest mountain in Africa – and even thick forest on the island of Madagascar.These misunderstandings are one of the reasons why the 2018 Beijing Summit of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation was held on Sept 3 and 4 – to understand each other better.
Indeed, only by visiting Africa herself did Huang see the convenient living conditions, the amazing natural beauty and the friendly people.In her eyes, her classmates were as hopeful about the future of their own countries as they were about Africa as a whole, and they were quick to demonstrate both their strong will and activity. “At that moment, I knew exactly what they wanted – they wanted their culture to be respected.”
1.Which of the following best explains “cradle ” underlined in paragraph 2?
A. A small bed for babies.
B. A basket to hold something.
C. A place for people to relax themselves.
D. A place where something important began.
2.What can we infer about Africa according to the passage ?
A. It is very hot all the year round. B. It’s not a safe continent to live in
C. It’s different from what we imagine. D. It is bound to have a bright future
3.Which of the following would Huang agree with ?
A. To see is to believe B. Think twice before you do
C. A miss is as good as a mile D. Don’t judge a person by his appearance
4.What can be a suitable title for the text?
A. Valuing a Culture. B. Understanding Africa.
C. Paying a Visit to Africa. D. Discovering a Continent.
高三英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
In her first class, her professor asked her and her classmates _________ impresses them most when it comes to Arica.
A. how B. what
C. which D. that
高三英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
When Katie Stagliano was 9 years old, she was given a class project to grow her first cabbage from just one seed. She took it home and planted it in her home garden. It didn’t even take her long to come up and begin to grow. But as friends came over, they pointed out that it was bigger than any of theirs. And it grew so much that the cabbage ended up weighing 40 pounds! Katie then decided that she could use this cabbage to do something nice for the community. So she took the huge cabbage to a local soup kitchen, where they used it, and cooked it with ham and rice. And because of her cabbage, 275 people were fed.
She began to realize that gardening and helping people is what she likes to do most. So, she decided to start her first garden on a plot of land donated by her school.
“I think if more kids get to experience gardening they would find out how cool it is and how many people can be fed if you donate your produce,” said Katie. Now, just 9 years later, Katie is 18 years old, and has set up her own business called “Katie’s Krops” with the help of her family friends.
But this doesn’t even come close to the other amazing part. She has raised over 200,000 dollars! And there are over 100 Katie’s Krops within 33 states in the United States. She loves gardening and loves inspiring other children to experience the joy of gardening as well. As of today, her first garden is still doing amazing and is even responsible for supplying over 3,000 pounds of produce donated to local charities. Her goal now? To get 500 gardens across all 50 states.
1.How did Katie deal with her first cabbage?
A. sharing it with her community.
B. Presenting it to the school kitchen.
C. Eating it with her family.
D. Giving it to her friends.
2.What inspired Katie to help others by gardening?
A. The support from her school.
B. The gardening and sharing experience.
C. The encouragement of community.
D. The admiration of her friends.
3.Why does Katie suggest more children learn to garden?
A. She thinks gardening is cool.
B. She needs more people to help her.
C. She hopes to earn more money.
D. She wants them to experience the joy.
4.What is the last paragraph mainly about?
A. The brief introduction of Katie’s Krops.
B. The amazing benefits of gardening.
C. Katie's achievement and future aim.
D. The joy of gardening and donation.
高三英语阅读理解简单题查看答案及解析
I fell in love with Yosemite National Park the first time I saw it, when I was 13.My parents took us there for camping. On the way out, I asked them to wait while I ran up to El Capitan, a rock of 3,300 feet straight up. I touched that giant rock and knew I wanted to climb it. That has been my life’s passion (钟爱) ever since— the rocks and mountains of Yosemite. I’ve long made Yosemite my .
About 15 years ago I started seeing a lot of ,like toilet paper, beer cans, and empty boxes, around the area. It’s me why visitors started respecting the place and treated such a beautiful home-like place this way.
I tried trash (垃圾) myself, but the job was too big. I would an hour or two on the job, only to find the area trashed all over again weeks later. Finally, I got so it that I decided something had to change.
As a rock-climbing guide, I knew about organizing any big event. But in 2004,together with some climbers, I set a date for a .On that day, more than 300 people .Over three days we collected about 6,000 pounds of trash. It was amazing how much we were able to .I couldn’t believe the we made—the park looked clean!
Each year volunteers come for the cleanup from everywhere. In 2007 alone,2,945 people picked up 42,330 pounds of trash and 132 miles of roadway.
I often hear people about their surroundings. If you are one of them, I would say the only way to change things is by rather than complaining. We need to teach by .You can’t blame others you start with yourself.
1.A. distant B. huge C. narrow D. loose
2.A. immediately B. finally C. gradually D. recently
3.A.imagining B. painting C. describing D. climbing
4.A. garden B. home C. lab D. palace
5.A .material B. resources C. waste D. goods
6.A. beyond B. against C. over D. within
7.A. more B. most C. less D. least
8.A. throwing away B. picking up C. breaking down D. digging out
9.A. kill B. save C. wait D. spend
10.A. satisfied with B. delighted in C. tired of D. used to
11.A.something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
12.A. cleanup B. party C. picnic D. concert
13.A. dropped out B. showed up C. looked around D. called back
14.A. demand B. receive C. accomplish D. overcome
15.A .plan B. visit C. contact D. difference
16.A. crossed B. measured C. covered D. designed
17.A.talk B. complain C. argue D. quarrel
18.A. doing B. thinking C. questioning D. watching
19.A.method B. explanation C. example D. research
20.A. although B. if C. when D. unless
高三英语完形填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
I fell in love with Yosemite National Park the first time I saw it, when I was 13. My parents took us there for camping. On the way out, I asked them to wait while I ran up to E1 Capitan, a _________ rock of 3,300 feet straight up. I touched that giant rock and knew _________ I wanted to climb it. That has been my life’s passion (钟爱) ever since--_________ the rocks and mountains of Yosemite. I’ve long made Yosemite my _________.
About 15 years ago I started seeing a lot of _________, like toilet paper, beer cans, and empty boxes, around the area. It’s _________ me why visitors started respecting the place less and treated such a _________ home-like place this way.
I tried _________ trash(垃圾)myself, but the job was too big. I would _________an hour or two on the job, only to find the area trashed all over again weeks later. Finally, I got so ____________ it that I decided something had to ______________.
As a rock-climbing guide, I knew ______________about organizing any big event. But in 2004, together with some climbers, I set a date for a ______________. On that day, more than 300 people ______________. Over three days we collected about 6,000 pounds of trash. It was ______________how much we were able to accomplish. I couldn’t believe the ______________ we made --the park looked clean!
Each year volunteers come for the cleanup from everywhere. In 2007 alone, 2,945 people picked up 42,330 pounds of trash and ______________ 132 miles of roadway.
I often hear people ______________ about their surroundings. If you are one of them, I would say the only way to change things is by ______________ rather than complaining. We need to teach by ______________. You can’t blame others unless you start with yourself.
1.A.distant B.hard C.loose D.huge
2.A.gradually B.finally C.immediately D.recently
3.A.climbing B.painting C.measuring D.approaching
4.A.home B.palace C.garden D.shelter
5.A.dust B.waste C.materials D.resources
6.A.against B.over C.beyond D.within
7.A.new B.safe C.happy D.beautiful
8.A.throwing away B.breaking down C.picking up D.digging out
9.A.wait B.save C.kill D.spend
10.A.delighted in B.tired of C.satisfied with D.used to
11.A.aim B.stress C.depend D.change
12.A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something
13.A.cleanup B.picnic C.party D.concert
14.A.looked around B.called back C.dropped out D.showed up
15.A.puzzling B.amazing C.amusing D.interesting
16.A.plan B.visit C.difference D.contact
17.A.covered B.crossed C.measured D.designed
18.A.argue B.complain C.quarrel D.talk
19.A.thinking B.questioning C.doing D.watching
20.A.method B.explanation C.research D.example
高三英语完形填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
I fell in love with Yosemite National Park the first time I saw it, when I was 13. My parents took us there for camping. On the way out, I asked them to wait while I ran up to El Capitan, a __ __ rock of 3,300 feet straight up. I touched that giant rock and knew __ __ I wanted to climb it. That has been my life's passion (钟爱) ever since — __ __ the rocks and mountains of Yosemite. I've long made Yosemite my __ __.
About 15 years ago I started seeing a lot of __ __， like toilet paper, beer cans, and empty boxes, around the area. It's __ __ me why visitors started respecting the place __ __ and treated such a beautiful homelike place this way.
I tried __ __ trash (垃圾) myself, but the job was too big. I would __ __ an hour or two on the job, only to find the area trashed all over again weeks later. Finally, I got so __ __ it that I decided something had to change.
As a rockclimbing guide, I knew __ __ about organizing any big event. But in 2004，together with some climbers, I set a date for a __ __. On that day，more than 300 people __ __. Over three days we collected about 6,000 pounds of trash. It was amazing how much we were able to __ __. I couldn't believe the __ __ we made—the park looked clean!
Each year volunteers come for the cleanup from everywhere. In 2007 alone, 2,945 people picked up 42,330 pounds of trash and __ __ 132 miles of roadway.
I often hear people __ __ about their surroundings. If you are one of them, I would say the only way to change things is by __ __ rather than complaining. We need to teach by __ __. You can't blame others __ __ you start with yourself.
1.A.distant B．huge C．narrow D．loose
2.A.immediately B．finally C．gradually D．recently
3.A.imagining B．painting C．describing D．climbing
4.A.garden B．home C．lab D．palace
5.A.material B．resources C．waste D．goods
6.A.beyond B．against C．over D．within
7.A.more B．most C．less D．least
8.A.throwing away B．picking up C．breaking down D．digging out
9.A.kill B．save C．wait D．spend
10.A.satisfied with B．delighted in C．tired of D．used to
11.A.something B．anything C．everything D．nothing
12.A.cleanup B．party C．picnic D．concert
13.A.dropped out B．showed up C．looked around D．called back
14.A.demand B．receive C．accomplish D．overcome
15.A.plan B．visit C．contact D．difference
16.A.crossed B．measured C．covered D．designed
17.A.talk B．complain C．argue D．quarrel
18.A.doing B．thinking C．questioning D．watching
19.A.method B．explanation C．example D．research
20.A.although B．if C．when D．unless
高三英语完形填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
When a precious baby cow ended up in this family after losing its mom, little Kinley Gray took her in with open arms.
“They are just so cute. My heart cannot even contain in all of that love,” Lacey Gray, Kinley’s mom said.
Lacey is a professional photographer from Michigan City, Mississippi. She had reached out to her husband’s uncle, who owns cows, to see if she could borrow a calf for a photo shoot she was hoping to do.
Initially, her husband’s uncle thought she could just borrow a calf without the mom. She hadn’t thought about that aspect, but understood, and moved on.
But the next morning she got a phone call from him and he was so serious. He said, “Do you really want a calf? The mama fell and she is not going to get up. She will die from this. I'm calling to see if you want this baby, but you have to feed it several times a day.
Without hesitation, Lacey agreed, not having a clue about what she was getting herself into with raising a cow, let alone a 3-day-old calf that had just lost her mom.
“We brought her inside the first night, she slept in the laundry room,” said Lacey. “But Kinley ran in there and was kissing all over her. Kinley read her books and when it was time to walk her, Kinley would walk her all over the yard. Kinley wants to feed her all by herself. It’s really sweet.
Now, just two weeks later, the precious pair is completely inseparable.
“I was almost in tears, shooting the two of them together,” Lacey said. “She just has a connection with her. She just knows that’s her family. This is just so crazy and so sweet. I just hope I can watch them grow all through Kinley’s childhood.”
1.Why did Lacey want to borrow a bay cow?
A.To learn how to raise cows. B.To take special photos.
C.To make it work for her family. D.To raise cows for making a living.
2.What did Lacey feel the moment she agreed to take the calf home?
A.She was a little hesitant when making the decision.
B.She knew exactly what would happen next.
C.She was super excited about having a calf.
D.She was firm though not sure how to raise it.
3.What can we infer from the passage?
A.Kinley likes the baby cow very much.
B.Kinley and the baby cow are the same age.
C.The baby co will be sent back after shooting.
D.Kinley will look after the baby cow all the time.
4.What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.A wonderful photo attracts people’s eyes.
B.A baby cow lost her mother after she was born.
C.A little girl befriends a baby cow who lost its mom.
D.Man can have a good relationship with animals.
高三英语阅读理解简单题查看答案及解析
When Marilynne Robinson published her first novel, Housekeeping, in 1980, she was unknown in the literary world. But an early review in The New York Times ensured that the book would be noticed. “It’s as if, in writing it, she broke through the ordinary human condition with all its dissatisfactions, and achieved a kind of transfiguration（美化）,” wrote Anatole Broyard, with an enthusiasm and amazement that was shared by many critics and readers. The book became a classic, and Robinson was recognized as one of the outstanding American writers of our time. Yet it would be more than twenty years before she wrote another novel.
During the period, Robinson devoted herself to writing nonfiction. Her essays and book reviews appeared in Harper’s and The New York Times Book Review, and in 1989 she published Mother Country: Britain, the Welfare State, and Nuclear Pollution, criticizing severely the environmental and public health dangers caused by the Sellafield nuclear reprocessing plant in England—and the political and moral corruption(腐败). In 1998, Robinson published a collection of her critical and theological writings, The Death of Adam: Essays on Modern Thought, which featured reassessments of such figures as Charles Darwin, John Calvin, and Friedrich Nietzsche. Aside from a single short story—“Connie Bronson,” published in The Paris Review in 1986—it wasn’t until 2004 that she returned to fiction with the novel Gilead, which won the National Book Critics Circle Award and the Pulitzer Prize. Her third novel, Home, came out this fall.
Her novels could be described as celebrations of the human—the characters in them are unforgettable creations. Housekeeping is the story of Ruth and her sister Lucille, who are cared for by their eccentric（古怪的）Aunt Sylvie after their mother commits suicide. Robinson writes a lot about how each of the three is changed by their new life together. Gilead is an even more close exploration of personality: the book centres on John Ames, a seventy-seven-year-old pastor(牧师) who is writing an account of his life and his family history to leave to his young son after he dies. Home borrows characters from Gilead but centers on Ames’s friend Reverend Robert Boughton and his troubled son Jack. Robinson returned to the same territory as Gilead because, she said, “after I write a novel or a story, I miss the characters—I feel like losing some close friends.”
1.Robinson’s second novel came out ____.
A. in 1980 B. in 1986 C. in 1998 D. in 2004
2.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A. Robinson’s achievements in fiction.
B. Robinson’s achievements in nonfiction.
C. Robinson’s influence on the literary world.
D. Robinson’s contributions to the environment.
3.According to Paragraph 3, who is John Ames?
A. He is Robinson’s close friend.
B. He is a character in Gilead.
C. He is a figure in The Death of Adam.
D. He is a historian writing family stories.
4.From which section of a newspaper can you read this passage?
A. Career. B. Lifestyle. C. Music. D. Culture.
高三英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
They____with joy when they heard that their class won the first place in the relay race.
A. picked up B. split up C. took up D. sprang up
高三英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
In 1959, when Jean Harper was in the third grade, her teacher gave the class an assignment to write a report on what they wanted to be when they grew up. She poured her heart into her report and expressed her dream of becoming an airline pilot. Her paper came back with an "F" on it. The teacher told her it was a "fairy tale". Jean was heartbroken and ashamed. As the years went by, Jean was beaten down by the discouragement and negativity she encountered whenever she talked about her dream. "Girls can't become airline pilots; never have, never will. You're crazy. That's impossible. "Finally Jean gave up.
In her senior year of high school, her English teacher was a Mrs. Dorothy Slaton, a demanding teacher with high standards. One day Mrs. Slaton asked this question: "If you had unlimited finances, unlimited access to the finest schools, unlimited talents and abilities, what would you do?" Jean felt a rush of the old enthusiasm, and with excitement she wrote down the very old dream.
The next thing that Mrs. Slaton said changed the course of Jean's life. The teacher leaned forward over her desk and said, "I have a little secret for you. You do have unlimited abilities and talents. When you leave school, if you don't go for your dreams, no one will do it for you. You can have what you want if you want it enough."
The hurt and fear of years of discouragement disappeared all of a sudden. Jean felt thrilled and told her about her dream of becoming a pilot. Mrs. Slaton slapped the desk top. "Then do it!" she said.
So Jean did. It didn't happen overnight. In her l0 years of hard work, even facing varieties of laugh, frustration and opposition, she never gave up her dream. Instead, she went on doing everything her third-grade teacher said was fairy-tale.
Eventually, Jean Harper became a Boeing 737 captain for the United Airline Company.
1.Jean’s third-grade teacher thought her dream to be ____________.
A. great B. impossible
C. challenging D. reasonable
2.Mrs. Slaton may hold the view that _____________.
A. only some of her students have great potential
B. her students are good enough to be admitted to the best schools
C. belief contributes to realizing a dream
D. Jean was to have her dream realized
3.According to the passage, we can infer that___________.
A. Jean’s dream was always in her deep heart
B. Jean owed her success to all her teachers
C. most people around Jean approved of her dream
D. Jean achieved her dream with ease
4.Which is the best title of the passage?
A. A Respectable Teacher B. How to Realize a Dream
C. Hard Work Pays off D. Reach for the Sky
高三英语阅读理解困难题查看答案及解析