When he was young, Louis Armstrong was taking what was called “Creole jazz”, which was also called dance music, and combining it with trumpeter (小号手) Buddy Bolden, to create what would eventually become today’s jazz.
Armstrong accomplished that with almost no formal training. He received little training before he was placed in the New Orleans Colored Waif’s Home at the age of 12, after a run-in (小争执) with the police. The punishment turned out to be a mixed blessing, for he also had the opportunity to play in a real band.
While at the Waif’s, Armstrong also got the chance to hear some of the city’s finest musicians. Cornetist Freddie Keppard performed in a nearby club. So did trumpeter and bandleader, King Joe Oliver, who took the boy under his wing and taught him how to read music and work on his playing technique.
When Oliver left for Chicago, Armstrong chose to stay in New Orleans and work with some of the other top musicians of the day. In Chicago, King Oliver offered him a place in his band in 1922. It became Armstrong’s biggest challenge yet — the band had no parts written for trumpet, so he was forced to listen to King Oliver and improvise (即兴创作).
Soon, Armstrong’s undeniable talent was getting notice. Even classically trained musicians would come to hear the incredible sounds this young man created.
Lil Hardin, the bands piano player and the future Mrs. Armstrong, explains that Oliver kept Armstrong in the second trumpet-chair so that Oliver would still be “King”. Hardin convinced him to leave the band.
Armstrong moved to New York City in 1924 to join Fletcher Henderson’s band and then flew solo. In 1925, Armstrong put together the Hot Five, expanding his popularity even more. Armstrong recorded his first composition, Cornet Chop Suey, one of the most copied jazz solos of all time. This monumental 1928 recording blends (混合) artistry, endurance and showmanship that has rarely, if ever, been matched in Jazz.
1.What does the underlined word “that” refer to in the second paragraph?
A. To play dance music.
B. To work with Buddy Bolden.
C. To create modem jazz music.
D. To play a jazz instrument well.
2.Who taught Louis Armstrong how to play music in the early time?
A. Buddy Bolden. B. Lil Hardin.
C. Cornetist Freddie Keppard. D. King Joe Oliver.
3.Why did Louis Armstrong Leave King Oliver’s band?
A. Because he wanted to get married in New York.
B. Because the man forced him to leave the band.
C. Because he got a better opportunity in New York.
D. Because his talent could not develop completely.
4.What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. It asks readers to know more about modern jazz.
B. It introduces one of the greatest jazz musicians.
C. It introduces the development of jazz.
D. It describes the importance of talent in playing jazz.
高三英语阅读理解中等难度题
When he was young, Louis Armstrong was taking what was called “Creole jazz”, which was also called dance music, and combining it with trumpeter (小号手) Buddy Bolden, to create what would eventually become today’s jazz.
Armstrong accomplished that with almost no formal training. He received little training before he was placed in the New Orleans Colored Waif’s Home at the age of 12, after a run-in (小争执) with the police. The punishment turned out to be a mixed blessing, for he also had the opportunity to play in a real band.
While at the Waif’s, Armstrong also got the chance to hear some of the city’s finest musicians. Cornetist Freddie Keppard performed in a nearby club. So did trumpeter and bandleader, King Joe Oliver, who took the boy under his wing and taught him how to read music and work on his playing technique.
When Oliver left for Chicago, Armstrong chose to stay in New Orleans and work with some of the other top musicians of the day. In Chicago, King Oliver offered him a place in his band in 1922. It became Armstrong’s biggest challenge yet — the band had no parts written for trumpet, so he was forced to listen to King Oliver and improvise (即兴创作).
Soon, Armstrong’s undeniable talent was getting notice. Even classically trained musicians would come to hear the incredible sounds this young man created.
Lil Hardin, the bands piano player and the future Mrs. Armstrong, explains that Oliver kept Armstrong in the second trumpet-chair so that Oliver would still be “King”. Hardin convinced him to leave the band.
Armstrong moved to New York City in 1924 to join Fletcher Henderson’s band and then flew solo. In 1925, Armstrong put together the Hot Five, expanding his popularity even more. Armstrong recorded his first composition, Cornet Chop Suey, one of the most copied jazz solos of all time. This monumental 1928 recording blends (混合) artistry, endurance and showmanship that has rarely, if ever, been matched in Jazz.
1.What does the underlined word “that” refer to in the second paragraph?
A. To play dance music.
B. To work with Buddy Bolden.
C. To create modem jazz music.
D. To play a jazz instrument well.
2.Who taught Louis Armstrong how to play music in the early time?
A. Buddy Bolden. B. Lil Hardin.
C. Cornetist Freddie Keppard. D. King Joe Oliver.
3.Why did Louis Armstrong Leave King Oliver’s band?
A. Because he wanted to get married in New York.
B. Because the man forced him to leave the band.
C. Because he got a better opportunity in New York.
D. Because his talent could not develop completely.
4.What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. It asks readers to know more about modern jazz.
B. It introduces one of the greatest jazz musicians.
C. It introduces the development of jazz.
D. It describes the importance of talent in playing jazz.
高三英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
A young girl is calling a neighbor a superhero because of what he did when she was trapped beneath a car. Nick Harris said he didn't know where he found the strength, but somehow he managed to lift a car off the 6yearold girl last week，earning himself the title of superman. “I just think it' s a Christmas miracle，”Harris said.
Harris said he has tried time and again to recreate(使再现)the surprising show of strength because instinct(本能) sent him running to the 6yearold' s aid. “I just ran over there，saw the tire on her，and lifted the car up to get her out from underneath the car，”Harris said. “I don't know how I did it. I've tried three or four times since then.”
Harris was dropping off his daughter at Eugene Field Elementary Friday morning when he saw a car back out of a driveway，pinning(压住) the girl under its tire. That girl turned out to be his daughter's best friend.
“I was expecting her to have bad injuries，”Harris said. “I've had broken toes, because a car just backed over my foot. And here this whole car was on top of her. I wasn't expecting it to turn out as wonderful as it did.” The first grader was flown to Children's Mercy Hospital in Kansas City by an air ambulance(救护车)，but didn't have to stay long.
“They all call me superman now，”Harris said. “I'm just a dad. I'm just a dad that was in the right place at the right time. And I was finally able to help and I did something good.”
1.Why was Harris called a superhero?
A．He saved a girl by lifting a car.
B．He won in a Christmas competition.
C．He pushed off the car on his daughter.
D．He was always ready to help his neighbors.
2.Harris tried many times to repeat his action in order to________.
A．prove he had great strength
B．find out how he had done it
C．show his daughter he was a hero
D．make people believe what happened
3.Where did the accident happen?
A．Near Children's Mercy Hospital.
B．Around his neighbor's home.
C．Outside a supermarket.
D．At a school gate.
4.What can we learn about Harris?
A．He was fond of the movie Superman.
B．He had the accident while backing his car.
C．He drove the injured girl to the nearby hospital.
D．He was once run over on the foot by a car.
高三英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
Louis Armstrong had two famous nicknames(绰号).Some people called him Bagamo.They said his mouth looked like a large bag.Musicians often called him Pops,as a sign of respect for his influence(影响) on the world of music.
Born in 1901 in New Orleans,he grew up poor,but lived among great musicians.Jazz was invented in the city a few years before his birth.Armstrong often said,“Jazz and I grew up together.”
Armstrong showed a great talent(天赋) for music when he was taught to play the cornet(短号) at a boy’s home.In his late teens,Armstrong began to live the life of a musician.He played in parades,clubs,and on the steamboats that travelled on the Mississippi River.At that time,New Orleans was famous for the new music of jazz and was home to many great musicians.Armstrong learned from the older musicians and soon became respected as their equal.
In 1922 he went to Chicago.There,the tale of Louis Armstrong begins.From then until the end of his life,Armstrong was celebrated and loved wherever he went.Armstrong had no equal when it came to playing the American popular song.
His cornet playing had a deep humanity(仁爱) and warmth that caused many listeners to say,“Listening to Pops just makes you feel good all over.”He was the father of the jazz style(风格) and also one of the best-known and most-admired people in the world.His death,on July 6,1971,was headline news around the world.
1.Armstrong was called Pops because he ______.
A.looked like a musician
B.was a musician of much influence
C.showed an interest in music
D.travelled to play modern music
2.The third paragraph is developed ______.
A.by space B.by examples
C.by time D.by comparison
3.Which statement about Armstrong is true?
A.His tale begins in New Orleans.
B.He was born before jazz was invented.
C.His music was popular with his listeners.
D.He learned popular music at a boy’s home.
4.Which would be the best title for the text?
A.The Invention of the Jazz Music
B.The Father of the Jazz Style
C.The Making of a Musician
D.The Spread of Popular Music
高三英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
Louis Armstrong had two famous nicknames．Some people called him Bagamo．They said his mouth looked like a large bag． Musicians often called him Pops, as a sign of respect for his influence on the world of music．
Born in 1901 in New Orleans, he grew up poor, but lived among great musicians．Jazz was invented in the city a few years before his birth．Armstrong often said, "Jazz and I grew up together．"
Armstrong showed a great talent for music when he was taught to play the cornet (短号) at a boy's home．In his late teens, Armstrong began to live the life of a musician．He played in parades, clubs, and on the steamboats that traveled on the Mississippi River．At that time, New Orleans was famous for the new music of jazz and was home to many great musicians．Armstrong learned from the older musicians and soon became respected as their equal．
In 1922 he went to Chicago．There, the tale of Louis Armstrong begins．From then until the end of his life, Armstrong was celebrated and loved wherever he went．Armstrong had no equal when it came to playing the American popular song．
His cornet playing had a deep humanity (仁爱) and warmth that caused many listeners to say, "Listening to Pops just makes you feel good all over．" He was the father of the jazz style and also one of the best-known and most admired people in the world．His death, on July 6, 1971, was headline news around the world．
1.Armstrong was called Pops because he________．
A．looked like a musician
B．was a musician of much influence
C．showed an interest in music
D．traveled to play modern music
2.Which statement about Armstrong is true?
A．His tale begins in New Orleans．
B．He was born before jazz was invented．
C．His music was popular with his listeners．
D．He learned popular music at a boy's home．
3.Which would be the best title for the text?
A．The Invention of the Jazz Music
B．The Father of the Jazz Style
C．The Making of a Musician
D．The Spread of Popular Music
高三英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
Geena David knew she wanted to be a movie star when she was very young．She was not sure what gave her the idea, but she wanted to look like a movie star．“I have a lot of pictures from my childhood of me wearing sunglasses,” she says．“I used to wear them to watch TV．”
Early movie actors started wearing sunglasses not because they looked good, but because their eyes hurt．The lights used on movie sets were extremely bright and could cause a painful problem known as “Klieg eyes”．It was named after the Klieg brothers who invented the lights．Actors wore sunglasses to give their eyes a rest．But when movie stars began wearing their sunglasses in public, they quickly became a must．
Eventually actors started wearing sunglasses in their movies as well as on the street．Audrey Hephburn wore ultra-cool Ray-Ban sunglasses in the 1961 movie, Breakfast at Tiffany’s．As a result, Ray-Ban sunglasses started to appear more and more in the movies．In 1979, Ray-Ban “Wayfarers” were worn by Jake and Elwoo d in The Blue Brothers．Tom Cruise wore Ray-Ban “Aviator” sunglasses in the 1986 hit, Top Gun．Then in 1997, Will Smith and Tommy Lee Jones made Ray-Ban “Predator” sunglasses famous in Men in Black．
Of course sunglasses aren’t just a fashion statement．The main reason to wear sunglasses is to protect our eyes against UV radiation．UV radiation can damage our eyes, so people now choose their sunglasses carefully．But you don’t have to give up style for safety．The choice of frames and lenses available these days is huge．So you can protect your eyes and still be the coolest person on the beach．
1.What is mainly discussed in this passage?
A．The use of sunglasses． B．The history of sunglasses．
C．The sunglasses wearing． D．Why movie stars like to wear sunglasses．
2.Why did Geena David like to wear sunglasses?
A．She was a movie star．
B．She wanted to follow a movie star．
C．Wearing sunglasses was good for her eyes．
D．It was good to wear sunglasses when watching TV．
3.Early actors’ eyes hurt because ______．
A．they wore sunglasses B．they went out in the sun too much
C．the lights on movie sets were too bright D．their scripts were written in very small writing
4.We may know from this passage that ______．
A．Audrey Hephburn was a famous film star
B．Ray-Ban is the name of sunglasses maker
C．Sunglasses made Top Gun the hit in 1986
D．Men in Black must be an advertisement of sunglasses
5.Now people wear sunglasses ______．
A．just to protect their eyes B．for fashion and to protect their eyes
C．because of bright lights D．because movie stars wear them
高三英语阅读理解中等难度题查看答案及解析
Louis Armstrong was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, a city _________ name will create a picture of beautiful trees, flowers and green grass in mind.
A. which B. of which C. that D. whose
高三英语单项填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
阅读下面材料，在空白处填人适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。
Sammy Armstrong was driving to his office when he 1. (notice)a car was stuck on railroad tracks, Then he heard a train whistle. Sammy threw down his sunglasses and keys and ran toward the car. 2. elderly man, Jean Papich , eight-four, sat in the driver-s seat, _3. (turn) the key and hitting the gas. His wife, Marion, seventy-eight, was loo- king _4. (nervous) at him. Then Sammy walked _5. the car and pushed it forward, but his boots slipped on the warm asphalt（沥青）. He could see the train approaching fast.
It might be _6. (easy) to push the car backward, Sammy thought. He ran around to the front of the vehicle and shouted at Jean 7. (put) the car in neutral（空挡）.Sammy could feel the ground trembling under his feet. He put his boots against the track and pushed forcefully. Finally, the car rolled off the tracks. When Sammy looked up, the train was just a couple of 8. (foot) away. Sammy, shocked and _9. (speech), went back to work as crowd gathered at the scene.
Weeks later, Marion called to thank Sammy. He responded, "I just did 10. I had to do.”
高三英语语法填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
I still remember _______ to my home town when I was young.
| A．taking | B．taken | C．being taken | D．to take |
高三英语单项填空简单题查看答案及解析
I always preferred to take on more than I should when I was a young man. At times, it was to prove to myself that I could _______it. At other times, it was to please someone and gain ______for my efforts. This sometimes led to ______or frustration.
When I was an IT manager after college graduation I was_______to work with a wealth customer and be a go-between(中间人)for my company. I took on the assignment _______, thinking that this might be my time to shine.______ , the customer’s demands proved to be more than I could do with. And the company chose to________the customer and try to meet his unreasonable requirements rather than stick to what we had_______offered in the contract. As you can imagine, this led to a lot of unexpected ______ and arguing with some of the staff who________to do anything outside their scope(范围)of work. I remember walking into my office one morning, opening my laptop and _______the blank screen for long, thinking to myself: What should I do? That was a(n) _____time in my life and then I finally had to give up my first job and _____that company sadly.
Perhaps, I thought then, I could find the______that didn’t involve dealing with difficult people and difficult situations. But later I realized: Is this_______in our modern world? No, it is impossible. Now, I know, I shouldn’t run away from the _____I faced in life: I had to learn how to deal with them. I _____ not persevering(坚持)in my job. We should train ourselves to look at things from a ______point of view, because that is far better than being ______in the bad circle depression. I’ve come to ______that when faced with difficulties, I should not give up, but persevere.
1.A. send B. research C. handle D. attempt
2.A. recognition B. honor C. information D. news
3.A. patience B. pleasure C. stress D. appreciation
4.A. assigned B. hoped C. forbidden D. wished
5.A. strongly B. happily C. unwillingly D. anxiously
6.A. Moreover B. Additionally C. Therefore D. However
7.A. look into B. be against C. wait for D. be for
8.A. frequently B. fluently C. originally D. gradually
9.A. programs B. problems C. goals D. results
10.A. longed B. refused C. preferred D. agreed
11.A. staring at B. aiming at C. pointing at D. shouting at
12.A. funny B. easy C. difficult D. amazing
13.A. left B. charged C. shut D. lost
14.A. lesson B. life C. truth D. job
15.A. urgent B. necessary C. reasonable D. possible
16.A. choices B. challenges C. facts D. illusions
17.A. regret B. think C. consider D. allow
18.A. common B. simple C. positive D. valuable
19.A. required B. limited C. hidden D. trapped
20.A. suppose B. see C. consume D. expect
高三英语完形填空中等难度题查看答案及解析
When I was young I loved taking part in high school musicals．I loved to36 in front of hundreds of people．In one production, I auditioned（试音）like37 else. My music teacher was38that I would get a particular part in the music drama. The part I thought I had was a39lead who sang some of the most beautiful love songs.
But one day the show director pulled me aside. I was40to be offered the leading role. To my disappointment, he said, “Bob, I found a boy with an excellent voice. I need to give the41to him.”
From that moment on I began hating music class. I42that I didn’t like what we were singing. My music teacher didn’t know why. She43me in front of the class and told me I had changed. She didn’t know what I had been told. But when they44the finalists, I was given a45role. For some time my pride was 46with having to do something I didn’t think I should be doing. But I did it. The minor role I had47to be much more fun than I had expected. My performance even48my brother who was also in the audience.
Life is really like a49and although we do not audition for the role, each of us is50by the director to play a certain part in it. The51is that we sometimes don’t like the part we are given. Like me in high school I became52 -–if I couldn’t be the lead, I wouldn’t show up for rehearsal（彩排）.
Then we wonder why we feel so53. Sometimes we don’t even feel like we are a part of the “Big Show. ” Everyone does indeed have a role. Some are in front of the curtain, some are behind, but all are54for the show to go on. All55to success no matter how minor the part is.
1. A．debate B．broadcast C．sing D．show
2. A．someone B．everyone C．anyone D．no one
3. A．prejudiced B．concerned C．unexpected D．convinced
4. A．romantic B．ridiculous C．mysterious D．sensitive
5. A．attempting B．expecting C．volunteering D．pretending
6. A．part B．deal C．favor D．item
7. A．assessed B．advocated C．concluded D．complained
8. A．warned B．scolded C．informed D．suspected
9. A．presented B．identified C．announced D．delivered
10. A．specific B．super C．slight D．small
11. A．struggling B．competing C．swinging D．changing
12. A．happened B．proved C．expanded D．switched
13. A．terrified: B．disappointed C．surprised D．embarrassed
14. A．joke B．journey C．stage D．play
15. A．appointed B．attached C．employed D．instructed
16. A．reason B．problem C．balance D．focus
17. A．curious B．helpless C．angry D．positive
18. A．exhausted B．lost C．delighted D．thrilled
19. A．necessary B．dependent C．natural D．perfect
20. A．react B．adjust C．refer D．contribute
高三英语完型填空简单题查看答案及解析