阅读下而短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinese resea...

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.

Chinese researchers have developed a robot designed to help doctors treat the new coronavirus and other1. (high) contagious (传染的) diseases. The machine has a long robotic arm attached to a base with wheels. It can perform some of the same medical examination tasks2. doctors. Cameras record the robot’s activities, 3. are controlled remotely so doctors can avoid4. (come) in close contact with infected patients. Doctors and other medical5. (worker) can operate the machine from a nearby room, or from much farther away.

The robot’s main6. (design) is Zheng Gangtie, an engineer and professor at China’s Tsinghua University in Beijing. He said that he got the idea for the device around the time of the Lunar New Year in January. At the time, 7. number of cases of the COVID-19 virus was rising quickly in the city of Wuhan. COVID-19 is the disease8. (cause) by the new coronavirus.

“Doctors are all very brave,” Zheng said. “But this virus is just too contagious. We can use robots to perform the most9. (danger) tasks. I would like to build more of the robots, but money from the university10. (run) out so far. Each robot costs about $72,000 to make.”

高三英语语法填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

阅读下而短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chinese researchers have planned to build an airport in Antarctica in November. The Chinese 1. (be) not very used to flying to the southernmost continent, because the country s first polar plane, the Snow Eagle 601, 2. (put) into use only three years ago.

Before the Snow Eagle 601, Chinese researchers traveled to the ice-covered land by ship, which took significantly 3. (long) than flying. There are currently more than 20 airports in Antarctica, but none of them belong to China. The Snow Eagle 601 has to rely on Russian airports 4. (take) off and land. That’s 5. the Chinese researchers decided to build their own. Building an airport in Antarctica is very different from building one elsewhere. The continent is covered by a 6. (constant) moving layer of ice, so the builders must find somewhere that moves at the slowest possible pace and in a 7. (fix) direction.

The builders managed to find a spot back in early 2017 following 8. tough measuring process that took place in the storm-like polar winds. The next problem is the snow. The soft nature of snow makes 9. a bad material for a runway. So the builders must use road roller-like 10. (machine) to press the snow, which can be very time-consuming in extreme coldness.

高三英语语法填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

阅读下面短文，在空白处填人 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Peking University is a major Chinese research university in Beijing.1.(found) in 1898, it served2.the first modern national university in China. In 1917, Cai Yuanpei　 became the president of the university and conducted a series of reforms that helped transform the University. By the early 1920s, Peking University3. (become) a center for China's emerging (新兴的) progressive thought. The university had played4.important role in the birth of China's many significant events, to the extent that the university's history has been closely tied to the history of modern China. Also, Peking University has educated and hosted many outstanding modern Chinese5.(figure).

Peking University's school library is one of the6.(large) libraries in the world　 with over 8 million volumes. In7.(add) to academics, Peking University is8.　 (especial) well-known for its campus,9. now lies in northwest Beijing, near the　 Summer Palace. The beauty of10. (it) traditional Chinese architecture is also highly appreciated by the architects and tourists.

高三英语语法填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Chinese have a saying: “Firewood, rice, oil, salt, vinegar and tea are the seven 1. (necessary) to begin a day.” For the Chinese, tea drinking and tasting are not similar. Tea drinking can help us keep up one’s spirit 2.tea tasting has cultural meaning. Tea and tea sets should match 3. (surround) such as the breeze, the bright moon, pines, bamboo and snow. All these show the goal of Chinese culture: the 4. (harmony) unity of human beings with nature.

5. (compare) to personal characters, its flavor is pleasant, low-key and 6. (last). A friendship between gentlemen is also like a cup of tea. 7.a cup of tea in hand, enjoying the green leaves in a white china cup, you will feel the peace, 8.(leave) fame, wealth and other earthly concerns far away.

9.(similar), tea-drinking habits vary in different parts of China. Generally, flowering tea is popular in northern China; green tea 10. (prefer) in eastern China and black tea is fit for people in Fujian and Guangdong. Tea is commonly available not only in Chinese restaurants and grocery shops nationwide but also worldwide.

高三英语语法填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Chinese have a saying, "Firewood, rice, oil, salt, sauce, vinegar and tea are the seven 1. (necessity) lo begin a day." 2. tea is the last one on the list, we still can see 3. plays an important role in our daily life. For the Chinese, tea drinking and tasting are not the same. Tea drinking is for refreshment, while tea tasting 4. (carry) more cultural meaning. It stresses more about the ultimate goal, 5. (value) highly in Chinese culture: the 6. (harmony) unity of human beings with nature. Because of the fact that the fragrance of tea is not aggressive, tea is often compared to personal character. Its characteristics of being pleasant, low-keyed, and lasting 7. (associate) to a personal character as well as a friendship between gentlemen. Wherever you are,8. a cup of tea in hand, you can get closer to peace and relaxation. While 9. (enjoy) the green leaves in the cup, you will find fame, wealth and other earthly concerns are 10. (entire) far away. Tea is the symbol of elegance.

高三英语语法填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Numerous Chinese cultural and art treasures have been put on show in many parts of the world over the past years, showcasing the fantastic Chinese civilization on the global stage and 1. (promote) cultural exchanges.

In December, 2018. New Zealand's national museum started a four- month exhibition, where both terracotta warriors (兵马俑) and more than 160 ancient antique pieces2.(make) of gold, jade and bronze were displayed. On the opening day, local citizens3.(line) up to enjoy this "once in a lifetime" experience. The exhibition,4.provided visitors with some knowledge of long standing Chinese civilization, was5.(high) appreciated for the individuality of each terracotta warrior and the unbelievable creativity needed to build the army.

Treasures showing the lives of emperors and empresses from the Qing Dynasty also went on display in museums in Washington. D. C.and Moscow in 2019. 6.over 100 pieces put on show, including realistic7.(painting), furnishings and jewelry from the Palace Museum in Beijing. The exhibition was also8.huge success.

Chinese and foreign museums have been making exchanges to encourage dialogue between civilizations and foster people’ s9.(understand) of and engagement with cultures that interest 10.(they). It is an important job for museums to bring the world closer.

高三英语语法填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chinese museums may have been1.(temporary) closed to battle the coronations outbreak,2.many are still open to online visitors.A3.(grow) number of Chinese museums are presenting their collection of artifacts (史前古器物) on the Internet. Since February, online platforms including Taobao and Douyin4.(hold) live-streaming (直播) events from China’s museums. The programs,5.have received more than 10 million 6.(day) visits, have proved popular according to media reports. Some live-streaming hosts have become internet celebrities. Bai Xuesong, the host of Xi’an Beilin Museum’s live-streaming event on Sunday, received more than 1.75 million “likes.” Avoiding boring description while introducing exhibits, his humorous tone and funny stories won the 7.(heart) of his audience. Instead of being laid aside and 8.(ignore), cultural heritage should 9.(rich) the public’s knowledge and expand their outlook. The live-streaming events during the coronations outbreak are 10.step forward in achieving that goal.

高三英语语法填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Meilun and Meihuan, two Chinese pandas born in the US, have been back in China. However, they have not got rid of their old habits; they still prefer American crackers（饼干）to Chinese bread, and know English 1. (well) than Chinese.

The pandas arrived at Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding on Nov. 5. Meilun is vey lively, often 2. (jump) onto the roof and hanging upside down from a rail. Unlike her elder sister, Meihuan is much calmer. She prefers 3. (sit) still and observe her new environment, sometimes snacking on bamboo.

Pandas are shy with strangers and need company, 4. (explain) Luo Yunhong, a breeder at the panda base. Luo’s main worry about the pandas’ transition（过渡）is that they both love American crackers so much 5. everything they eat ‒ from bamboo to apples and even water ‒ must 6. (mix) with the crackers. To help them get used to food in China, Luo has been replacing the crackers little by little with Chinese bread.

Another problem is that Meilun and Meihuan cannot understand Sichuan dialect; only hearing 7. names can make them raise their heads. In contrast, they react 8. a number of basic words in English, such as “Come here”.

Luo has been recording the stool sample（粪便样本）and body temperatures every day, as well as 9. (provide) daily udates to the Exit-Entry and Quarantine Bureau of Chengdu. According to the officer, the sister are 10. (gradual) getting used to their new lives.

高三英语语法填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Researchers at the Canadian Institute for Advanced Research show how the interaction (交互) between remembering and forgetting in the brain 1. (allow) us to make more intelligent decisions 2. (base) on memory. They published a new review paper in the journal Neuron.

Forgetting makes us smart by working with memorizing 3. the following ways, the researchers say. First, letting go of outdated information lets us adapt to new situations. By forgetting the old and potentially misleading information, we can adapt to new environments 4. (easy). Second, forgetting also makes decision- making simple. We just remember the important information which makes it easy for us 5. (make) wise decisions.

What and how much we remember can 6. (decide) by our environments, For example, a lawyer or a designer with a set of clients will likely remember 7. (they) names for a longer period of time, A cashier who has a changing sea of 8. (customer) every day will only remember names for a short amount of time.

The researchers point out that the motto is true: If you don’t use it, you lose it. But as 9. review paper shows, it can be a good thing. Clearing out the information you don’t need can help make room for the important things, 10. can make you become more intelligent.

高三英语语法填空中等难度题查看答案及解析

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A group of researchers and scientists from China and other countries are working together　 1. (record) and collect digital images of cultural relics from the Mogao Caves, which were a key stop 2. the Silk Road throughout China's ancient history. Nearly 500,000 high quality digital photographs 3.( produce) since the international project started in 1994.

The Mogao Caves 4.(study) in many countries have long been a meeting point for different cultures. Today the caves are just as international as they were at the time5.people travelled the Silk Road. Tourists from all over the world visit Dunhuang to see the caves, and the Getty Museum in Los Angeles has reproduced a copy of the caves and6.(paint) for people to admire in America.

By sharing so many digital photos over the Internet, the group hopes to promote even 7.(wide) interest around the world in China's ancient history, culture, and traditions.8.one researcher who is working on the project explains, “9.(appreciate) one's own cultural heritage is very important for understanding oneself. Recognizing the cultural heritage of other countries 10. (do) good to international communication and understanding."

高三英语语法填空中等难度题查看答案及解析